新目标七年级英语下Unit6It1599s raining教案及测试卷_新目标英语七下测试报

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新目标七年级下下Unit 6 It's raining教案及测试卷

一、单元提示

1.核心词::rain, windy, cloudy, sunny, snow, weather, cook, study, bad, terrible, pretty, hot, cold, cool, warm, vacation, lie, beach, group, surprised, heat, relaxed, winter, scarf, everyone, man 2.目标语言

:What’s the weather like today?

How’s the weather?

It’s cold/hot/dry/wet/rainy/sunny/cloudy/windy„

二、语法

1、词缀:英语中有许多名词加后缀y变成形容词,形容词的意思与其所对应的名词相关。如: Cloud云----cloudy多云的rain----rainy多雨的snow—snowy多雪的wind----windy有风的sun----sunny晴朗的2.感叹句:一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用“what”和“how”引导,“what”和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序,它有两个类型,七种句式。

Ⅰ、用twhat引导感叹句有三种句式,此时what为形容词,用作定语修饰它后面的名词或词组,意为“多么”

1.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!例如:

What a nice day it is!多么好的天气啊!What an interesting book that is!那是一本多么有趣的书啊!

2.What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语!

例如:

What beautiful flowers they are!多么美丽的花啊!

What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊!

3.What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!例如:

What fine weather it is!多好的天气!

Ⅱ用how引导的有四种句式how副词,用作状语修饰后面的形容词、副词或动词,意为 “多么”。

4.How +形容词+主语+谓语!

例如:

How hot it is today!今天天气真热啊!

How beautiful the flowers are!这些花多么美丽啊!

5.How+副词+主语+谓语!

例如:

How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!

How hard they work!他们工作多么努力啊!

6.How+主语+谓语!

例如:

How time flies!光阴似箭!

How she dances!她跳舞跳得多好啊!

7.How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!

此句式可与句式1进行转换。

例如:

How old a building that is!(=What an old building that is!)那是一栋多么破旧的楼房啊![特别提示]what或how引起的感叹句,在口语中常可以省略主语、谓语或其它句子成分。

例如:

What a good girl!多好的一个女孩子呀!

How cold(it is)!天气多冷呀!

★简单地说

“两型七式”;两种句型是以what开头和以how开头句型,七种格式是 ① what + a + adj.+ N+ S +V

② what + an + adj.+N +S +V

③ what + adj.+ N(不可数)+ S +V

④ what + adj.+ N(可数名词复数形式)+ S+V

⑤ how + adj.+ S +V

⑥ how + adv.+ S + V

⑦ how + adj.+ a/ an + N + S+V

典型例题:

1)___ food you've cooked!

A.How a nice B.What a nice C.How nice D.What nice

答案D.由于How 修饰形容词,副词;what修饰名词。且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除。C How + adj.后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj.+n.(不可数)

2)___terrible weather we've been having these days!

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

答案A.weather为不可数名词,B,D排除。C为how + adj.后面不应有名词。只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。

3)---_____ I had!

---You really suffered a lot.A.What a time B.What time

C.How a time

D.how time

答案A.感叹句分两类:1:What + n.+主谓部分 2:How + adj./ adv./ v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种,但省略了bad,相对于 What a bad time I had!这是个习惯用语。

三、同步测试

一.词汇 1.How’s the __________(天气)in Chongqing?

2.How’s your summer going? It’s _______(非常)good.3.What’s he doing? He’s ________(看)the soccer ball match(比赛).4.What bad weather!It’s ________(冷)and windy.5.We’ll have a warm _________(冬天)this year.6.What are you doing? I’m _________(做饭).7.I don’t like going shopping in this _______(热度).8.There are many beautiful _________(海滩)in Hainan.9.It often _________(下雪)in Harbin.10.The students are listening to music.They are really very ______(放松).11.Oh, it’s too_____(闷热)today, it’s hard to breathe(呼吸)!

二.根据句子意思及所给单词,写出正确的单词形式 1.Look, they ________(study)English under the tree over there.2.It’s kind of hot because it’s ________(sun).3.How’s the weather tomorrow? It’s _________(wind).4.What’s the weather like today? It’s ______(snow).5.How’s the weather in Shanghai? It’s ________(rain).6.There are a lot of ________ in the sky.It’s ________(cloud).7.Everyone ________(be)having a good time.8.This country has 5 thousand(千)________(year)of history.9.It’s a beautiful _______(sun)day.10.Thank you for _________(join)our show.11.These people are taking ________(photo)in the park.12.Are they _______(watch)TV? Yes, they ar 三.单项选择:

1.It’s too _______ outside, you must put on your coat.A.hot

B.cool

C.cold

D.warm

2.What _______ the children ______?

A.is, doing

B.does, do

C.are, doing

D.do, do 3.________ you ______ the window? Yes, I am.A.Do, clean

B.Is, cleaning

C.Do, cleaning

D.Are, cleaning 4._______ are they doing there? They’re running.A.Who

B.What

C.Where

D.Whose 5.---How is it ________?---It’s not bad.A.go

B.going

C.goes

D.is

6.--______ is the weather?----It’s windy.A.What

B.How

C.When

D.Where

7.--Hi, Lucy!Glad to see you.What are you doing here?--I’m ______ vacation now.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.for

*8.On the wall there are two pictures.______ is Tom’s and ______ is Mary’s.A.One, one

B.One, other

C.One, the other

D.One, others

*9.--What are you doing in the park?--I’m looking at the children ______ volleyball.A.plays

B.playing

C.are playing

D.to play

10.There are many people in the park.Some are walking along the lake.________ are sitting on the gra.A.The other

B.The others

C.Others

D.Another 11.He’s sitting ______ the beach and ______ orange juice.A.on, drinking

B.in, drinking

C.on, drinks

D.in, drinks *12.He learns _______ in the sea.A.to swim

B.swimming C.to walk

D.walking

13.---Hello!_______ Ann.Is that Lily speaking?

A.I am

B.This is

C.That is

D.She is

14.Oh, it’s really a ______ day.I can’t find all my money.A.interesting

B.terrible

C.pretty

D.good

15.--Where is Sam? Do you know?--Look!He’s ______ on the beach.How cool!

A.swimming

B.lying

C.looking

D.having

四.句型转换:

1.How’s the weather in Wuhan?(同义句)

2.It’s snowy today.(划线提问)

3.The students are having an English cla.(划线提问)

五.根据汉语意思完成句子

1.有很多人在这儿度假。There are ______ ________ here ______ ________.We are in Paris, ________ in the ________.It’s ________ beautiful, ________ day.3.–天空正在下雨时,你在干什么?

-我在看书。-What are you ________ when it’s ________?-I am ________ a ________.4.一些人正在公园唱歌,另一些人正在跳舞。

In the park, ________ are ________ songs, ________ are ________.5.我感到很惊讶,他们能在这样热的天气中踢足球。

I am ________ they can play soccer ______ ______ _____.六.完形填空

It’s 1 in France.The weather is 2 and 3.People are wearing 4 and scarves.But everyone is 5 a good time.Friends are 6 in restaurants.In the 7 , a musician is 8 the guitar, and some boys 9 playing soccer.One man is 10 a photo.1.A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter.2.A.wind

B.windy

C.rainy

D.rain 3.A.hot

B.cold

C.humid

D.cold 4.A.sweaters

B.shirts

C.jackets

D.pants

5.A.having

B.have

C.has

D.have to

6.A.playing

B.writing

C.sitting

D.sit

7.A.hotel

B.street

C.park

D.hospital

8.A.play

B.playing

C.plays

D.played

9.A.is

B.are

C.am

D.be

10.A.taking

B.take

C.takes

D.taken

七.阅读理解

A In England, people don’t often talk much.You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window.Often they read books or newspapers.But they don’t talk much.When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing – weather.So when you meet someone in England, you can say , “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today.” Someone may answer.“But it will be warm in the afternoon.” You can say.If you talk like this, the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”

1.On the bus, the English people don’t often ______.A.talk much.B.stand

C.eat anything

D.read newspapers 2.When you meet English people, talk like this: ________.A.How do you do?

B.How are you?

C.Nice weather!

D.Nice to meet you!3.If you talk to English people about the weather, they think _______.A.you are friendly

B.you are right

C.you are English

D.you talk too much.4.Which is right?

A.English people like to talk on a bus.B.English people love the weather C.English people are not friendly at all.D.English people don’t talk much.5.The English people talk with you about weather to show you they are _________.A.hungry

B.happy

C.friendly

D.busy

B We often talk about the weather.If we want to know about the weather.We can turn on the radio(收音机)and listen to the weather report.We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show.And we can ask other people in two different ways, “What’s the weather like today?” or “How is the weather today?” Sometimes you can call at 121 for the weather.When it’s cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarves.When it’s raining, we need raining-coats or umbrellas(雨伞).When it’s hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink.6.You can watch the Weather Show _________________.A.on radio B.on TV

C.at 121

D.on other people

7.You can ask other people “______________” to know about the weather.A.What’s the weather B.How is the weather like C.What does the weather like D.How is the weather

8.We want a cold drink when it’s ________________.A.cold

B.warm

C.hot

D.raining 9.Telephone 121 is for _________________.A.ill

B.fire

C.weather D.food

*10.The word “shiver” is “____________”A.颤抖

B.出汗

C.看病

D.避暑

in Chinese.

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