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教学笔记
第25讲:引言段写作
(二)一、复习提问 雅思议论文的引言段?
二、新课讲解
Opening Sentence—引人入胜
从名称来看,“引人入胜”就是把人(读者或考官)引到一个充满趣味的地方(也就是你要用一个比较有趣的话题吊起人们的胃口,并吸引他们往下看)推荐第一个用于“重述”的句型,即全文的开头句的套路是:
1.The iue of ……is of great interest to many people.例题:
Many schools demand the students to wear uniforms.Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality.What is your opinion? 学生穿校服是否会影响他们的性格或破坏他们的个性?
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黑龙江省林业卫生学校
教学笔记
句型1中介词of后面除了用一般的名词或名词词组之外,还可以用一个whether引导的从句: The iue of whether the practice of requiring students to wear school uniforms will affect their personality and individuality is of great interest to many people.2.The topic of …..is of great concern for many parents.范例:
The topic of whether it is appropriate and effective to use corporal punishment on young people is of great concern for many parents.关于对小孩进行体罚是否恰当及有效的这个话题引起了许多父母的关注。
3.The subject of …..is of great importance to many scientists.The subject of how to find solutions to many problems created by the rapid development of today’s high technology is of great importance to
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黑龙江省林业卫生学校
教学笔记
many scientists.如何解决由当今科技的快速发展所产生的问题,这样的话题对许多科学家来说是至关重要的。练习两道雅思写作真题:
Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace in the future.Others think that the true function of universities is to give acce to knowledge for its own sake.Discu both these views and give your own opinion.力排众议
先驳斥大众某些普遍但却有错误的观念,指出这些观念与现实情况不符,然后提出自己正确的想法,并在后文的主体段列举各种理由,证据以及活生生的例子来进行论证。
1.Although it is commonly believed that…, this is actually not the case.真题演练:
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黑龙江省林业卫生学校
教学笔记
The older generations have very traditional ideas about the correct ways of life, thinking and behavior.However, some people think that these ideas are not helpful for the young generations to prepare for modern life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? Opening sentence: Although it is commonly believed that conventional views about a healthy lifestyle and proper conduct are no longer relevant to young people’s needs today, this actually not the case.2.Although it is widely accepted that…, this is simply untrue in our day-to-day experiences.例: Although it is widely accepted that imposing harsher sentences is the most effective way of crime reduction, this is simply untrue in our day-to-day experiences.–
黑龙江省林业卫生学校
教学笔记
虽然大家普遍认为施加眼里的刑罚是最有效的减少犯罪的方法,但日常经验却告诉我们,这是很错误的一个观点。
对于那些与许多现实情况产生矛盾的观点,推荐下面的句型:
3.Although it is generally acknowledged that modern advertising has produced largely negative effects on young children, this can hardly be held true in many real-life situations.尽管人们认为现代广告对小孩产生了大量的负面影响,但在很多现实生活环境中,这样的观点很难站住脚。
三、课后作业
分析雅思议论文范文引言段
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黑龙江省林业卫生学校