主谓一致知识点总结由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“知识点主谓一致”。
主谓一致知识点总结
由and 连接两个名词性主语时,and 后面的名词没有冠词,其谓语动词用单数
形式。由 and 连接两个名词作主语表示不同的人或事,句中的谓语动词用复数。
1.The worker and writer _________(work)in their factory.2.A cart and horse _________(see)in the distance.3.Mary and Rose ____________(like)English.二、有下列做主语的定语时,动词形式与主语一致:
主语+ with+ sth +V.(动词与主语保持一致)
together with
along with
but,(unlike)
except, including
besides;as well as
4.A famous doctor together with some nurses, _________ to help us.A.have sentB.has sentC.has been sentD.have been sent
5.No one except my parents _______ about it.A.knowB.knowsC.knowingD.to know
三、many a(n.), more than one +单数名词+动词单数形式(许多)
6.Many a student ______ collecting stamps.A.likeB.likingC.is likeD.likes
7.More than one student _______(have)been to BeiJing.四、Each,any,every,the number of,either,neither,no…and no…,no…,ea
ch…and each…,every…and every… 后跟单数名词,谓语动词也用第三人称单数。
8.The number of student ________(be)70.9.Neither of them _______(have)been to the Great Wall.10.No one except Jack and Tom _________ the answer.A.knowB.knowsC.is knowingD.are known
五、The +adj.(形容词名词化)指人,谓语用复数,指事用单数。
11.The wounded ________(have)been sent to hospital.12.The unusual __________(be)what he likes.13.The poor_________(not, have)enough food.六、none作主语时,若代表可数名词其谓语用单数,也可用复数
none作主语时,若代表不可数名词其谓语用单数。
14.None of us_______(have)a dictionary.15.None of them _________(like)the play.16.None of the work ________(have)been done.七、What, which, who, any, more, most, all等作主语时,其谓语动词可以用单数
也可以用复数,主要根据句子单复数来定。
17.Which ________(be)your dictionaries.18.Which ________(be)your room.19.All _________(go)well.八、表示时间、重量、长度、价值等的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
20.One hundred Li ________(be)covered in single night.21.Twenty dollars a week ________(be)the total of their income.22.Two hours ________(be)enough to do the work.23.The net two days _______(be)full of happine.九、不可数名词前若有表数量的复数名词,当其作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
24.Fifteen tons of wheat _______(have)been burnt.25.Three bags of rice _________(be)100 dollars.十、在定语从句中谓语动词应和先行词保持一致。
26.I was the only peoson in my family who ________(be)invited.27.I was one of the persons in my family who ________(be)invited.十一、clothes, trousers, shoes 作主语时谓语动词用复数.A pair of(this pair of)+复数名词: 谓语动词用单数。
28.This pair of glaes ________(be)worth 100 dollars.29.When clothes ________(be)washed, they don’t’t dry easily in winter.十二、a piece of
a kind of+ n.谓语动词用单数。
a type of
pieces of
kinds of+ n.谓语动词用复数。
types of
十三、A number of +名词复数: 谓语用复数。
The number of +名词复数:谓语动词用单数。
30.A number of students _______(be)playing on the playground.31.The number of students _________(be)sixty.十四、all, some, half, a lot, plenty, any, part, the rest, most, …percent of +名词作主
语,若of后的名词是复数,谓语动词用复数;若of后的名词是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。
32.All of the work ________(have)been done.33.The rest of the students _______(be)still in the claroom.34.Part of the villagers _______(work)in the factories.35.Seventy percent of the work ________(be)done by children.36.Fifty percent of the students in our school ________(be)boys.十五、学科名词如:physics, maths, politics, 等 以 “ s ”结尾的名词作主语时,谓语用
单数。
37.Physics _________(be)very interesting.38.Politics __________(be)very important.十六、倒装句的主谓一致:
39.On each side of the street ________ a lot of trees.A.are grownB.is standingC.growsD.stands
40.Here ______ two buses.A.comeB.comesC.is comingD.goes
41.On the wall ______famous paintings.A.haveB.areC.isD.has
十七、当family,team,cla等表示集体概念时用单数单数,但指 “人”时用复数.42.My family as well as I ________ glad to see you.A.wasB.isC.areD.am
43.My family _______ a happy one.A.areB.wasC.wereD.is
44.The whole cla _______ greatly moved at his words.A.wasB.wereC.hadD.is
十八、当each放在句首时是代词,用单数;但当each放在句中或句尾时是副词,谓语与主
语一致。
45.Each of us ________(have)a new pen.46.They ________(have)a new pen each.47.They each ________(have)a new pen.十九、用and 连接的两个单数名词前分别有every, no 时,谓语用单数。
48.Both wheat and rice ________ grown in that country.A.isB.areC.wasD.has
49.No teacher and no student _______allowed to touch the machine.A.areB.wereC.isD.has
50.Every flower and every bush _______ to be cut down.A.isB.areC.wereD.will
51.Each man and each woman _______ asked to attend the meeting.A.areB.isC.hasD.were
二十、all在句中作主语,指物时用单数,指人时用复数。
52.All but him and me _______ to the cinema.A.are goingB.is goingC.was goingD.has gone
53.All of the fruit _______ ripe.A.looksB.lookC.lookedD.looking
54.All but one _________ here just now.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.were