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Task 1
一
Topic ：China eyes overseas markets
Date：September 7th,2011 on China Daily
Summary: Being merely a major receiver of overseas direct investment for its cheap labor cost and huge market, China is now becoming an active and powerful overseas direct investor because of Chinese companies' expanding capacity and the country's huge foreign exchange reserves.Sentence: Within three years, China's ODI will overtake its inbound direct investment, because it is expected to grow by between 20 to 30 percent, said Zheng Chao, commercial counselor at the Department of Outward Investment and Economic Cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce.Vocabulary 1 outbound 向外的 outbound investment 对外投资 2 executive 决策的 决策者 3 capital 资本
Idea： Without any doubt, it’s very vital that China could change the pattern of investment.Obviously, China can not avoid the challenges, especially the political restriction from America.Overseas investment is not only about injecting capital, it also concerns many other factors, including technology, management, rules and policies.二
Topic: Pakistan monsoon rains affect millions
Date: Sep.8th ,2011 on China Daily
Summary: Monsoon rains in Pakistan have affected up to 5 million people and killed 132 others in a month.Sentences: Southern Sindh, a flood-prone province where authorities said more heavy rain was expected in the coming days, was the hardest-hit area, with crops and many houses destroyed.Vocabulary : 1 monsoon 季风 2 Pakistan 巴基斯坦(南亚国家)3 brace for = make preparation for
Idea: From this piece of news, I have learnt that most of killed died as a result of failing roofs, drowning and water-brone diseases.It showed that Pakistan had failed to take effective measures to protect people.In fact, it’s tough for the country to develop well because of the civil and external wars.I think the International organization should pay more attention to the poor countries and help them.三
Topic : Worth 1,000 words
Date: Sep.14th,2011 on China Daily
Summary :Picture books that were once all the rage have now become collectors' items, but new efforts are being made to make them mainstream once again
Sentences: Reading palm-sized picture books, or, xiaorenshu, was a national pastime in China for decades in the 20th century, but only hardcore collectors and people hankering after a taste of nostalgia bother to read them
anymore Vocabulary 1 hanker = keen =eager hanker for / after 2 nostalgia 怀旧 Noun 3 speculator 投资商人 speculation
Idea In my childhood , xiaorenshu used to cost 1 Yuan or so , but now it worths even 1.000 Yuan apiece.I think it ashame that people resell them at a profit , Xiaorenshu used to be read by a majority of people and they are Chinese culture.But it’s reported that xiaorenshu indusrry was at stake when Japanese picture books started selling in China.In my opinion, one of the factors that had led to the decline of Chinese xiaorenshu is the lack of creative illustrators compared with Japan.四
Topic : Improve overall medical security
Date: Sep.14th, 2011 on China Daily
Summary : A migrant worker in Hebei province has reportedly donated his skin to his daughter , who has suffered serious burns and needs skin grafting.His donation ,using local instead of general anesthesia to reduce the cost.Sentences.Some netizens have posted meages online that they were reduced to tears by the migrant worker’s love for his daughter and the poverty that his family faces.Vocabulary 1 grafting 移植法 2 all walks of life 各行各业 3 diagnosis 诊断
Idea After reading the news, I was puzzled why the Red Cro of China and medical insurance have not come to the family’s help.Later , I think maybe they just think there are so many people needed help ,they wonder how many could they help.As far as I am concerned , the governments ,charities and people from all walks of life should help the people needed.五 Topic :Milk powder imports dominate market
Date: Sep.17th,2011 on China Daily
Summary: China's milk powder imports have surged more than fourfold since 2008, when the melamine-tainted baby formula scandal was exposed, preing hard on domestic milk powder manufacturers
Sentences ：Based on current momentum, the foreign brands will surpa domestic ones this year, and they will take at least 60 percent of the baby formula market
Vocabulary 1momentum 动力 势头 noun 2dominate 控制 支配 v 3 autonomous region 自治区
Idea Actually, after the event of melamine-tainted milk powder, I felt very disappointed at the milk industries.Babies are so fragile to hurt like this.As we know, the examination of the milk in foreign countries are more strict.So it may do more good to our health to drink imported milk.Only after the Chinese milk company improve their product would I choose to buy them.六
Topic :Honest research needed
Date : Sep.17th ,2011 on China Daily
Summary: None of the Chinese scientific research works shortlisted for the 2011 National Nature Science Awards has qualified for the top prize for 8 years.Sentence.Given the fact that the money the United States allocates for scientific research has increased by more than 20% a year over the past decade.Vocabulary.1 shortlist 候选人名单 2 allocate 分配 for 3 plagiarism 剽窃 抄袭
Idea From the news , the United States have spent so much money on science.However, it revealed that only about 40% of the funds allocated for scientific research is used on the projects.The rest is usually spent on things that have nothing to do with research.Besides, some scientists get research funds because of their connections with officials rather that their innovation capacity.A lot of scholars and scientists have forgotten the perseverance and are lack of interest in science.七
Topic.Confucius alive
Date: Sep.25th,2011 on China Daily
Summary: China's ancient sage is helping the country propagate its language and culture abroad.And TCSL teachers are sent abroad to teach.Sentence: Hanban recruits more than 7,000 TCSL(Teaching Chinese as a Second Language)teachers and volunteers from Chinese universities each year.Candidates are recommended by their universities or schools first, and then selected by strict exams
Vocabulary: 1sage 圣人 智者 2confucius 孔子 Confucius institute 3TCSL teaching Chinese as a second language
Idea It’s reported that many foreigners know about ancient China from history leons, and their impreions about the country are often confined to novels about China before the reform and opening up, though high-profile events like the 2008 Olympics.Therefore, it's very eential to propagate our language and culture abroad as China’s economy and exchange with the world grow so rapidly.八
Topic: Euro-zone debt crisis complicates China’s policy-making
Date: Sep.26th.2011 on China Daily
Summary: The job of China’s policymakers to tailor macro measures to better manage inflation and economic growth is becoming increasingly complicated as the Euro-zone’s debt woes escalate.Sentence: China once again stands at a croroads facing mounting uncertainties both inside and outside of the nation.Vocabulary.1defaulting 拖欠债务 2forex reserves 外汇储备 3offset 抵消 补偿 v
Idea I think that to establish an independent fiscal system would be an effective way to resolve the crisis.Facing the debt crisis, China has difficulties that it would impair exports and increase inflationary preures.Therefore, China mush make good policy to help itself get through the crisis, even help the Euro-zone.The lady of the camellias
The lady of the camellias is a novel by Alexandre Dumas,fills , first published in 1848.Alexandre Dumas,fills(January 27th,1824—November 27th,1895)was a French author and dramatist, the son of Alexandre Dumas, pere.Alexandre Dumas.fils was an illegitimate child, born in Paris, France.At that time, the law allowed the elder Dumas to take the child away from his mother.His mother’s agony inspired Dumas, fils to write about tragic female characters.In 1884, Dumas met Marie Dupleis, a young courtesan who would be the inspiration for his romantic novel “The lady of the camellias“,where Dupleis was named Marguerite Gauthier.The lady of the camellias is a love story between Marguerite Gauthier , a kept woman who suffered from a serious disease, and Armand Duval.Armand falls in love with Marguerite and finally becomes her lovers.And later they live in the countryside happily , But Armand’s father is worried that Marguerite’s bad reputation would destroy Armand’s sister’s marriage , so he asks Marguerite to leave Armand, who believes Marguerite leaves him for another wealthy man and starts to revenge.It is after Marguerite’s death that Armand realizes he misunderstands Marguerite.I felt so puzzled when I first read the several chapters.The story is in the third person, “I” in the novel is the witne and the listener of the whole story.And it begins with a aution of furniture and valuable things, whose owner was dead.But later I found the dead woman was the heroine, Marguerite Gauthier.And a note with words “ Manon to Marguerite “ also made me confused.But little by little , I understand it and feel quite clear.What attracts me most in the scene that Armand misunderstands Marguerite and tries to revenge her.Marguerite is so pure that despite suffering from the bleeding heart and pain of the disease, she only explained her behavior and shows her love to him.In fact, when Armand was harming Marguerite , I felt so upset.This means the novelist has described the story so impreive that can move the readers.There is no doubt that Dumas fils was so succeful in the novel that every description is vivid and the plot is so attractive.Task 2
Dear profeor Huang,I am writing to inform you that I couldn’t attend the claes until November 30th because I had a serious car accident yesterday.I have to stay in bed for I have broken my legs and my doctor advised me to have a good rest for a month.I am worrying about my study.I will do all the aignments and read the course books.But I still wonder whether I need to go through the teaching materials.What else can I do to keep up with other students ? Do I need to make up the mid-term examination ?
Thank you for your advice.I am looking forward to your response.Your sincerely,Lindy
Dear Mrs.Li.I am writing to inform you that I want to withdrew from two courses because of my heavy study load.Recently other teachers have aigned a lot of homework , and in the meantime , I have to make full preparation for the coming TME 4 examination.So I have no time to attend so many courses, Could I withdrew the psychology and English writing courses? If poible, how much refund could you return ?
I am so sorry to bring such trouble to you.I am looking forward to your response.Your sincerely,Lindy
Dear Mr.Li,I am writing to give you a report about my English-language courses.I have been taking the
English-language course since last September, and I have studied hard to improve my English in every aspect.Now , I am very interested in learning English and have found a suitable way to keep on learning it.Besides, I have paed the CET 6 this June with a high mark.So I think it’s unneceary to take further courses.I hope you can give me some suggestions.Thank you for your advice, I am looking forward to your reply.Your sincerely,Lindy
Dear Moore,I am writing to expre my interest in your recently advertised position for a teacher.My name is Lindy, an outgoing, patient and responsible sophomore in Shaoguan University.I have paed the CET 6 in June 2011 with the highest mark in our university.Besides,I have experience in teaching English.I had taught in a teaching centre and as a tutor before and the students I taught have made some progre and become interested in learning English.What’s more, I think the most satisfactory is that I still keep in tough with the students and give them courage and advise on learning.So I am confident that I would do the job well.I would appreciate it if you give me a chance.I am looking forward to your response.Your sincerely,Lindy
Dear Wendy,Hello!My name is Lindy.I am very happy to have the chance of becoming your pen pal.I am a teacher in a middle school in my hometown now and I enjoy it.I graduated from Shaoguan University in English major in 2008.Every evening I run for an hour to keep fit and I am fond of playing badminton and enjoy listening to music.During this summer vocation , I will be travelling alone to your country.If convenient , I would be glad to meet you in flesh.I hope I we could become close friends.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Lindy
