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Writing
六、请求更换保险代理
说明：
假设你是车主，写信给保险公司的经理Anderson先生，请求更换代理。
内容：
1.自己是AA保险公司约5年的保险客户；
2.希望把现在的三藩市代理Ann White换成离自己的家（洛杉矶）比较近的代理；
3.请对方寄来需要填写的表格；
4.自己的车是：2000 Ford station wagon, 保险号： #256-66-52.Words for reference: policyholder
保险客户
agent
代理
San Francisco
三藩市
Los Angeles
洛杉矶 Dear Mr.Anderson, I have been an AA Insurance Company policyholder for about five years, and would like to change from my present agent(Ann White in San Francisco)to an agent closer to my home(Los Angeles).Please send me the neceary forms to make this transfer for my car(2000 Ford station wagon, Policy #256-66-52).Yours truly,Mike
七、询问汽车租赁
说明：
假设你是大学的学生会秘书，写信给汽车租赁公司的经理，询问租车事宜。
内容：
1.想租3辆巴士；
2.巴士主要用于早上从酒店接外宾、晚上送回酒店；
3.外宾在大学进行日语培训班工作，接送的巴士要求干净、宽敞、性能优良；
4.请对方告知可以提供什么样的车。
lease租借language training course语言培训班spacious宽敞的high performance 高性能
Dear Manager, We are interested in leasing three buses.They will primarily be used for picking up our foreign guests from the hotel they stay in the morning and send them back in the evening while they are at our university for the Japanese language training course, and therefore must be tidy and spacious, and of high performance.Please tell us what you have to offer.Sincerely yours,Mary
八、询问银行业务 说明：
假设你是公司的财务经理，写信向银行咨询业务。
内容：
1.公司正在寻找一家服务好，收费合理的银行；
2.公司目前有260名雇员，2800万美元的年销售量；
3.请对方寄来简介材料和银行服务价目表；
4.评估不同银行的文字资料之后，会开户；
5.如需更多信息，可随时拨打324-6879联系 Words for reference: annual sales年销售额brochure简介材料fee schedule 价目表
literature
文字资料 Dear Sirs, Our company is looking for a bank which will provide us with good service at a reasonable cost.We currently have 260 employees and $28 million in annual sales.Please send us your brochure and fee schedule on busine services.After we have reviewed the literature from different banks, we will open our account.Please feel free to call us at 324-6879 for more information.Yours truly,Nick Dear Mr.Smith, I am very sorry for the delay of the sample shirts.It is because production manager has been sick for one week, which leads to the delay after checking.And I have checked with our marketing manager that the sample is on its way and will reach you in three days.However, there are only three colors available, not five as you asked.We are very sorry for all the inconvenience that we have brought to you.Thanks.Gramma 虚拟语气
特点
非真实（不可能或不大可能实现或发生）
虚拟语气 if虚拟条件句
If条件从句 主句 现在 过去式（did/were）would/should/could/might + do sth.将来 should/were to + do sth.would/should/could/might + do sth 过去 过去完成式(had done)would/should/could/might + have done sth If I knew the fact now, I would tell you.If the art dealer had had the money, he would have bought the painting.If you were to see Jane, what would you tell her? II.if 虚拟条件句的倒装
A．if条件从句中出现 were, should, had 三个助动 词（不包括行为动词）B．将if省略，把 were, should, had 提到主语的前面 Were I to meet him tomorrow, I should ask him about it.Had I had the money last year, I would have bought the house.Should you succeed, you would become rich.III.if虚拟条件句与主句假设的时间段不一致
If虚拟条件句与主句有时所指的时间不一致，往往从句对过去进行假设（过去完成式），主句对现在的情况进行假设（would/should/could/might + do sth.）。
If I had studied hard in the university, I would sit in a comfortable office now.IV.注意
A.一般情况下，if条件从句与主句应同时使用陈述语气或虚拟语气
B．当条件句中谓语由“should + do sth.” 构成时，主句可以是虚拟语气，陈述语气或祈使语气。虚拟语气
名词性从句中的虚拟语气
宾语从句，主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句中的虚拟语气
(should)+ do sth.(括号表示可以省略)A.这几种名词性从句的用法是相通的，均用来表示建议，命令，要求，惊异，失望等。
动词：ask, advise, determine, decide, command, insist, intend, prefer, propose, order, recommend, request, require, suggest, urge, demand, desire…
形容词：appropriate, advisable, desirable, eential, important, insistent, natural, neceary, preferable, strange, urgent, vital…
名词：resolution, pray, decision, motion, suggestion, preference, proposal, advice, recommendation, desire, demand, requirement, order, neceity, request… They demanded that the company(should)make compensation for the lo.It is eential that you(should)win the voter’s hearts.The proposal that he(should)be invited was rejected suggest, insist两个单词的用法。
Suggest: 1)表示“暗示” 的意思时，用陈述语气。
2）表示 “建议” 意思时，用虚拟语气。
Insist:
1)表示“坚决要求” 的意思时，用虚拟语气。
2）表示“坚持认为”的意思时，用陈述语气。He insists that she should come.He insisted that he was innocent.在expect, believe, think, suspect 后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
在其否定式或疑问式后的宾语从句中用虚拟。（常见结构为never expect/believe/think/suspect）
表示惊奇，怀疑，不满等 should + do sth.(现在或将来)
should + have done sth.(过去)
【should 不可省略】 I never thought that he should be such a brave young soldier.I never expected that the problem should have been solved that way.在表示感情，意志等的that从句中用虚拟 A.意思为“竟然。。。” “居然。。。”
B.结构可能为“I am surprised that...;I am glad that…” (should)+ do sth.（现在或将来）
should + have done sth.(过去)I am surprised that you(should)speak in such a way 其他句型中的虚拟语气
wish 后的宾语从句，if only引导的感叹句，as if/as though 引导的从句中的虚拟语气的比较 Wish(对过去假设时，也可用would/could +have done)过去 过去完成式（had done）现在 过去式(did/were)将来 would + do sth.If only:(要是。。。就好)过去 过去完成式（had done）现在 过去式(did/were/was)将来 would/could + do sth.As if / as though 过去 过去完成式（had done）现在 过去式(did/were/was)将来 would/could + do sth..在would rather/would just as soon/ would sooner/ would prefer(宁愿)，might as well（不妨）后面的从句中的虚拟语气。
现在或将来 过去式(did/were)过去 过去完成式(had done)Notice would rather 等短语后可直接加动词。现在或将来的愿望 would rather + do sth.过去的愿望 would rather + have done sth.III.It is(high/about)time(that)… 句型中的虚拟语气。（是做。。。的时候）
should + do sth.或者 过去式(did/were)IV.in case, lest, for fear that 后的从句中的虚拟语气（以防万一）
A.lest/ for fear that (should)+ do sth.B.in case should + do sth.V.had hoped 后所跟的虚拟语气
A.had hoped 表示过去未实现的愿望，意思是“曾希望，原本希望”.B.从句中用“would + do sth.” We had hoped that you would stay with us for some time.VI.动词 be, intend, mean, plan, want, hope等后面所跟的虚拟语气。
A.这些动词的不定式都有“打算，想要”的意思。
B．was/intended/meant/planned/wanted/hoped + to
have done sth.= had been/intended/meant/planned/wanted/hoped
to do sth. 过去想做而没有做的事
I intended to have told him the matter, but I forgot.I had intended to tell him the matter, but I forgot.
