虚拟自我总结2由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“大二自我总结”。
二、主句中用下列结构表示与过去相反：
1．would(not)have done
could(not)have done
might(not)have done
should(not)have done
should(not)have been doing
ought(not)to have done
2.…had hoped to do = had hoped that +从句 = hoped to have done 本希望做某事类似用法的动词还有：think, plan, mean, intend 等。
3．was /were going to do
4.was /were to have done
5.would like /love/ prefer to have done
6.would rather(not)have done
7.had better(not)have done
8.wanted to(have)/ meant to(have)
9.①过去时的句子，otherwise ….would have done
②….must have done …., otherwise…..would have done …
译：昨天我本打算帮你来着，但是我太忙了。
1．I would have helped you yesterday, but I was too busy.2.I had meant / intended to help you yesterday, but I was too busy.= I meant to have helped you yesterday, but I was too busy.= I had meant that I had helped you yesterday, but I was too busy.3.I was going to help you yesterday, but …
4.I was to have helped you yesterday, but …
5.I would like /love / prefer to have helped you, but …
6．I would rather have followed / taken the teacher’s advice.(But in fact I didn’t)
7.You had better not have told him the bad news at his birthday party.(But why did you
do so ?)
8.I would rather not have raised an objection at yesterday’s meeting.(Now I regret doing that.)
9.----You should have told her about the exam result earlier.-----I should have./ I meant to(have), but I forgot.==----You ought to have told her about the exam result earlier.-----I ought to have, but I forgot.10.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble? We could have faced it together.11.I needn’t have watered the flowers yesterday, for it rained today.12.If we had taken the other road ,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.13.You shouldn’t have been following him so close, you should have kept your distance.14.I was too busy yesterday, otherwise / or/ or else I would have helped you.15.He must have been ill yesterday, otherwise he would have attended the party.
