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Unit1.交叉着双臂：fold arms 把信折叠好：fold the letter 获得知识：acquire knowledge 产生思想：generate ideas
创造职业：create vocation/occupation 发电：generate electricity 引发兴趣：arouse/generate interests 雇佣工人： 利用时间：
养育子女：rear children 羊羊：rear sheep 养家糊口：support/raise a family 提高嗓门：raise one's voice 增加税收： 提出问题：
保持联系：keep/maintain contact 维持法律和秩序： 维持和平：
主管家庭：preside over a family 接触到：be exposed to...曝光；揭发：be exposed by...专攻历史：specialize in history 不知所措/词穷句蹇：be stuck for 平均为：average out（v.）确保：see to it that从句
对...来说是这样的：be true of 试图得到某物：be out for sth.力图做某事：be out to do sth.不应该做某事：have no busine doing sth 在...方面成功；顺利完成：succeed in+v-ing 说起某事：speak of sth.忙于做，花时间做：be employed in doing 本质上：in eence..是..专有的，特有的：sth.be peculiar to sp.防治虫害：pest control 追求利益：pursuit of profit 区别，区分：stay out 因此，由于：as a result of sth.结果是：as a result 在...的过程中：on one's way to doing 使某人接触到：put sb.In touch with 使某人了解某物：make sth.available to sb.Unit2.清洗餐具：do the dishes
皱着眉头：pinch one's brows together 掐掉，摘掉：pinch sth.Out
一撮盐/胡椒：pinch of salt/pepper 投入，参与：pitch in on sth.参加比赛：on the pitch
进入某个话题：get onto the subjects 重复某人的话：repeat one's words 紧闭双唇：preed one's lips tightly 挤压水果：squeeze fruits
紧闭上双眼：squeeze your eyes shut 把水拧干：squeeze water out 漂洗衣服：
喷洒农药：spray pesticide 用通情达理的语气说话： speak with a reasonable tone 深呼吸：take a deep breath 占上风：win the argument 表示出冷漠：
demonstrate one's indifference to sb.伤某人的感情：hurt sb's feeling 拖地板：mop the floor
呼唤某人的名字：call one's name 提出，想出，赶上：come up with sth.就某人而言：on one's part 显示出：
act out of concern/pity/sympathy for sb.把我的话当真：take my words for it 帮助某人：come to sb's aid/rescue 补偿/弥补某人：make it up to sb.分手，断绝关系：break up 正在干，做...：be at it
不妨：might as well do sth.关心，关注，关切：concern about/for sth.出于关心：out of concern
考虑全面：all things considered
感觉陷入绝境，落入陷阱：feel cornered 轻拍某人：dab at sb.把...轻敷在...上：dab sth.on/onto sth.乱翻，乱找：rummage around/about sth.快速翻动(报纸等)：snap through the pages 打响指：snap your fingers 朝某人发火：snap at sb.Unit3.当真了：mean busine 改善，提高：
improve the quality/living standard/soil 为...辩护/找理由：
Justify the action/move/oneself 扼杀，使...窒息：strangle a person 栽培植物：cultivate plants 重燃希望：revive hope/one's spirits 塑造性格：build one's character 合理的政策：a sound policy 意识到，明白到；察觉到的：be aware of 把...丢在一旁，对...置之不理：cast aside 向某人发起进攻：turn upon sb.有影响：come into play=have an effect 区分不同：tell difference apart from 曲折前行，蠕动；潜入，打入： Worm one's way through 同样适用于：the same goes for...耗时的：time-consuming 手工栽培：hand-cultivating 受过良好教育的人：a cultivated student 主修音乐：cultivate in musical knowledge 自欺欺人：self-delusion 保持尊严：stand on one's dignity 权力扩大：extension of power 延长假期：extension of holiday 不能/忍受：be intolerable/tolerable of sth.充满...的：loaded with sth.大量的：in maive numbers 以其他方法：by other means 与某人和解：patch sb.up 在头脑中的某些地方： in some pocket of the mind 不理会，忽视：regardle of 相对来说：relatively speaking 决心做某事：resolve to do sth.浅绿：shade of green 用...勒死：strangle with sth.突然止住的喊叫/喘息/说话声： strangled cry/gasp/voice 有进取心的推销员：a thrusting salesman 想象某事发生：have visions of sth.从...飘过来：waft up/through/over sth.没有杂草的：weed-free 不含酒精的：alcohol-free
一块种蔬菜的土地：a patch for vegetables 一项艰苦繁重的任务：a back-breaking task 处于一片混乱：in chaos
(问题)等突然冒出来：crop up Unit4.人的品行：human nature 救生圈：flotation ring 文化冲突：cultural clash 机械故障：
刺耳的话：harsh remarks
区别善恶：the distinction of good and evil 总统纪念碑：presidential monument 交通高峰时期：high traffic 不朽的奇迹：enduring wonder 解释/讲述某事：account for sth.把某时考虑进去：take sth.into account
take account of sth.答谢：acknowledge a favor 美学知识：aesthetic knowledge 美学价值：aesthetic values 一阵风：a blast
是...的受害者：be a casualty of...大量遇难者：ma casualty 伤亡惨重：heavy casualty 背水一战：desperate attempt
把A与B区分开来：distinguish A from B 区分，区别：make a distinction between 让人震惊的消息：a stunning news 打某人一巴掌：give sb, a slap
slap sb.相撞，在冲突中：in collision
泰然应对突然出现的情况，挺身而出： rise to the occasion
经久不忘，铭记在心：stick in one's mind 得出结论：come to the conclusion 对...负责：be responsible for 涉及，提及：refer to
目前，此时此刻：for the moment 起飞，离开：take off 代表：on behalf of
就灾难而言：as disasters go 不一定：not necearily 冒着危险做某事：risk one's life to do sth.对某事保持警惕：be alter to sth.把...传递给...：pa sth.on to sb.互相攻击：go at each other 朝某人发火：go at sb.上气不接下气：gasp for breath
