小学六年级英语 一般过去时由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语一般过去时小学”。
第十七讲一般过去时
一.概念
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句： 1.I watched TV last night.我昨天晚上看电视。2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么？
3.They went to Beijing last year.他们去年去了北京。
二．用法
1.表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。
I went to the zoo yesterday.I stayed up last night.2.叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。
This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family.3.表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。
He worked in the store for 5 years.三．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't）2.are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't）
3.带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
四．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 1.否定句：didn't +动词原形，如：
Jim didn't go home yesterday.2.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：
Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如： What did Jim do yesterday?
五．动词过去式变化规则
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 六．真题再现
（）1.The boythe tree last week.A.is watering
B.waters
C.watered 2.I _____(see)his name in the newspaper yesterday.因为句中出现了表示过去的时间状语last week和yesterday，所以正确答案分别为：1.C
2.saw
精点精练
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.It __________(be)Ben's birthday last Friday.2.We all __________(have)a good time last night.3.He __________(jump)high on last Sports Day.4.She likes __________newspapers, but she __________ a book yesterday.(read)5.He __________ football now, but they __________ basketball just now.(play)6.Jim's mother __________(plant)trees just now.7.__________ they __________(sweep)the floor on Sunday? No, they __________.二、句型转换。
1.Tom took some photos on the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 2.Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 3.We sang some English songs.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 4.They were in his pocket.否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯定回答：______________________________________________
模拟预测
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.It __________(be)the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White __________(go)to his office by car.2.Gao Shan __________(put)the book on his head a moment ago.3.What __________ you __________just now? I __________ some housework.(do)4.They __________(make)a kite a week ago.5.I want to __________ apples.But my dad __________ all of them last month.(pick)6.__________ he __________ the flowers this morning? Yes, he __________.(water)7.The students often __________(draw)some pictures in the art room.二、中译英。
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
My storybook __________ beside the watch ____________________.2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
Their ____________________ in the bedroom ____________________.3.格林先生去年住在中国。
Mr Green ____________________ China ____________________.4.昨天我们参观了农场。
We __________ a farm __________.5.他刚才在找他的钢笔。
He ______ ______ his _________ _______ now.6.他上个周末走亲访友了吗？是的。
__________ he __________his _________ and __________ last __________? Yes, he __________.7.你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。
What __________ you __________ last ____________________? We __________ the zoo.8.你上周在哪儿?在番禺。
Where __________ you ____________________? I__________ in Panyu.
