中国特别词语,英文翻译由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便”。
1、中国意念词(Chinesenees)
八卦 trigram
阴、阳 yin, yang
道 Dao(cf.logo)
江湖(世界)the jianghu World(the traits’ world)
e.g.You can’t control everything in a traits’ world.(人在江湖,身
不由己)
道 Daoism(Taoism)
上火 exceive internal heat
儒学 Confucianism
红学(《红楼梦》研究)redology
世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia
开放 kaifang(Chinese openne to the outside world)
大锅饭 getting an equal share regardle of the work done
不搞一刀切 no imposing uniformity on …
合乎国情,顺乎民意 to conform with the national conditions and the will
of the people
乱摊派,乱收费 imposition of arbitrary quotas and service charge
铁交椅 iron(lifetime)post’s;guaranteed leading post
脱贫 to shake off poverty;anti-poverty
治则兴,乱则衰 Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline2、中华民族的喜庆节日(Chinese Festivial)
国庆节 National Day
中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival
春节 Spring Festival
元宵节 Lantern Festival
儿童节 Children’s Day
端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
妇女节 Women’s Day
泼水节 Water-Splashing Day
教师节 Teachers’ Day
五四青年节 Youth Day3、中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)
馄饨 wonton
锅贴 guotie(fried jiaozi)
花卷 steamed twisted rolls
套餐 set meal
盒饭 box lunch;Chinese take-away
米豆腐 rice tofu
魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu
米粉 rice noodles
冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws(or apples,etc.)
火锅 chafing dish
八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding
粉丝 gla noodles
豆腐脑 jellied bean curd4、中国新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things)
中国电信 China Telecom
中国移动 China Mobile
十五计划 the 10th Five-Year Plan
中国电脑联网 Chinanet
三峡工程 the Three Gorges Project
希望工程 Project Hope
京九铁路 Beijing CKowloon Railway
扶贫工程 Anti-Poverty Project
菜篮子工程 Vegetable Basket Project
温饱工程 Decent-Life Project
安居工程 Economy Housing Project
扫黄 Porn-Purging Campaign
西部大开发 Go-West Campaign5、特有的一些汉语词汇
禅宗 Zen Buddhism
禅 dhyana;dhgaya
混沌 chaos
道 Daosim, the way and its power
无常 anity
五行说 Theory of Five Elements
无我 anatman
坐禅 metta or transcendental meditation
空 sunyata
虚无 nothingne
双喜 double happine(中),a doubled stroke of luck(英)
小品 witty skits
相声 cro-talk
噱头;掉包袱 gimmick, stunt
夜猫子 night people;night-owls
本命年 this animal year of sb.处世之道 philosophy of life
姻缘 yinyuan(prefixed fate of marriage)
还愿 redeem a wish(vows)