高一英语人教版必修1_unit1——unit5_复习学案由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“必修一unit5学案练习”。
高三第一轮复习学案 必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal 一. prefer 填空:1.Most Americans have a preference ______ coffee.2.Most Americans drink coffee in preference _____ tea.3.Most Americans prefer coffee ____ tea.4.Most Americans prefer to drink coffee __________ drink tea.5.Most Americans prefer drinking coffee _______ drinking tea.翻译:我宁愿你不要独自一人去那里。(用prefer后接从句)二. persuade 翻译:1.我们说服他放弃了他的愚蠢的主意。
2.我怎样能说服你我是无辜的呢?(以上句子有两种翻译方法)
三. determine 翻译:1.我们决定早一点动身。(两种翻译方法)
2.Upbringing plays an important part in determining a person’s character.四. care about
翻译:1.我认为她并不在乎她儿子的事。(care about)
2.我不太喜欢歌剧。(care for)3.他们把孩子交给朋友照看。(in sb’s care)
五. change one’s mind 翻译:1.她坚定的表情表明她不会改变主意。
2.I will help you if you tell me exactly what you have in mind.3.You must bear in mind that their customs are very different from ours.六. give in 翻译:1.Children who are always given in to by their parents soon become spoiled.2.照这种开采速度,几百年内地球上的煤将消耗殆尽。(give out)3.让右方弛来的车辆先行。(give way to)七. ever since 观察下面两个句子,体会ever since的用法:
1.He left home two years ago and we haven’t heard from him ever since.2.They have been friends ever since they were in primary school.八.重点句型
1. 强调句型:
翻译:⑴ 他就埋在他来过的那个小村庄。
⑵ 你到底怎样对付那个人的? ⑶ 直到飞机起飞我们才返回。
2. once conj.一旦┅┅
高三第一轮复习学案 必修1 翻译:一旦下定决心做什么,我们就要尽力做好它。3. insist 后接宾语从句
翻译:⑴ 他坚持说那辆自行车是他的。
⑵ 我们大家都坚持不完工就不休息。⑶ 我坚持要你在那里。(两种翻译方法)
Unit 4 Earthquake 一. burst 翻译词组:突然大哭
突然大笑
欣喜若狂
勃然大怒 翻译句子:1.当他们看到正在发生的事情时,他们勃然大怒。
2.下了十天雨后,河水冲决了堤岸,淹没了河谷。二.ruin
翻译句子:1.那个错误使他失去了得到工作的机会。
2.赌博毁了他。
3.Drink was his father’s ruin and it will be the ruin of him too.完成句子:多年的战争已使伊拉克满目创痍。
______ _____ fighting has _____ Irag _____ ______.三. injure 用injure的各种形式填空:
The _______ was badly ______ in the chest.The doctor could not see his ________, for he was lying on his stomach.四. destroy 翻译句子:下列句子要用到destroy的三种不同的形式,请同学们认真思考。
1.他们销毁了一切证据。2.地震彻底破坏了那个城镇。3.是不是儿童都喜欢破坏? 五. shock 翻译句子:1.看到邻居们如何对待孩子,我感到震惊。
2.他的突然离世对他的家人来说是一个很大的打击。六. bury 翻译句子:1.他埋头工作。
2.He was sitting there with his head buried in the book.七. frighten 用所给单词的正确形式填空:
1.The old lady stood ________ for a moment when she saw a beggar appeared before her suddenly.(surprise)2.The naughty ___________ boy made his parents __________.(disappoint)3.We are all hopeful.We needn’t be _________.(discourage)4.We have never spent such a more _______ day.(worry)5.The problem _______ him, so he is staring at it with a _______ look.(puzzle)翻译句子:1.他用一种令人害怕的表情瞪着我。
2.那男孩带着一种惧怕的神情向我们道歉。八. as if 翻译句子:1.她坐在那里好象什么事都没有发生。
高三第一轮复习学案 必修1.他们看着我,就像我来自别的星球似的。
九. instead of 翻译句子:1.你将代替我去参加会议吗?
2.你现在应该在工作而不是躺在床上。
3.他从不工作,相反整天打网球。
请写出其它“代替”的短语:_________________________________________ 十. at the end 用适当的单词填空:
1. If you don’t work hard, you will end _______ failure.2. I can’t put up with his complaining ________ end.3. He earns too little, so the family can’t make ends _________.4. We are sure all the wars will ________ to an end.5. It seemed that her personal concert was ______ the end soon.十一.重要句型:
1.It seems(ed)that┅
翻译句子:⑴ 今天他看上去有点不同,似乎他理发了。
⑵ 似乎有人在敲门。
⑶ 汽车发动不了,好象引擎出现了故障。
2.“半否定”的句型
句型转换:⑴ All bamboos don’t grow well.________________________________.⑵ Not both of them have read this story.___________________________ 翻译句子:⑴ 并不是每个人都是诚实的。
⑵ 这些东西没有一个是我的。
选择填空:⑴ We can’t have lunch at the restaurant, because ________.A.all of us don’t have money.B.not all of us don’t have money.C.everyone of us don’t have money.D.none of us have money.⑵ I haven’t read ______ of his books, but judging from the one I have read, I think he is a very promising writer.A.any
B.both
C.either
D.none
3.everywhere 引导的状语从句
翻译句子:凡我所到之处,都能发现相同的事情。
用其它的副词或名词短语翻译下列句子: ⑴ 她刚走开,我就想起了她的名字。
⑵ 下一次你在这里的时候,我们一起吃饭。
⑶ 每一次看到这些照片,他都能想起在美国度过的那些日子。
高三第一轮复习学案 必修1
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela
a modern hero 一.devote 翻译句子:1.他把全部时间都用在工作上了。
2.退休后,他投身于园艺业。
3.The devotion to the cause of education made her teach all her life.4.(提高题)这个杂志专门刊载科技文章。
归纳练习:总结 “to”为介词的短语。(类似 devote„to)
二.equal 翻译句子: 1.约翰能胜任经营这家公司的任务。
2.如果x等于6,那么3x等于18。
3.They are of equal height.完成句子: 他和我力气相当,但智力不同。
1.He _______me _______ _______, but not ______ __________.2.He ______ _______ me _____ _______, but not _____ _______.三.escape
翻译句子:1.那是一座谁也无法从中逃脱的监狱。(escape from)
2.空气中有股奇怪的味道。一定是什么地方漏气了。(翻译本句后一个句子时考虑①句子的主语②表推测的用词及具体形式)
3.你很幸运逃避了惩罚。(escape doing sth./ escape sth.)3.小偷逃走了。(escape作名词用)
四.reward
翻译词组:1.为奖赏„„
2.对某事的奖赏/回报
3.回报某人 /某事
4.因某事而回报/奖赏某人
翻译句子:1.作为对她通过考试的奖励,她的妈妈给她买了一辆自行车。
2.他们给了那个男孩50元,酬谢他把走失的狗送回来。
3.对你的好意我怎么来报答呢?
4.The police are offering a big reward for information about the robbery.五 educate
用educate的适当形式填空:
1.The public should ___________ about the effective use of energy.2.She is a highly ________ woman.3.A child should receive its early ___________ at home.4.Parents should ________ their children to behave well.5.I think the experience most _________.高三第一轮复习学案 必修1
六.短语
blow up 1.叛乱分子企图炸毁桥梁。
2.在加气站停一下,我们要给轮胎打气。3.很抱歉我对你发火了。
4.多美的照片!你为什么不把它放大呢? 翻译句子:用本单元的重点短语造句:
1. 你必须正视失业这一事实。(out of work)2. 街上没有一个我可以去求助的人。(turn to)3. 他的表演结果是最好的。(turn out)4. 医生把病人翻过来,检查他的背部。(turn over)5. 吉姆一看见那只狗就喜欢的不得了。(lose one’s heart)6. 他总是一心扑在工作上。(put one’s heart into)7. 他创办了法律事务所以便帮助那些穷人。(set up)8. 我要开始准备晚饭了。(set about)
七.重点句型㈠:
1. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws„ 2. This old house has seen better days.3. The water finds its own level.用心体会以上三个句子主语的特点,试着翻译以下几个句子。4. 国庆节里人们在大街上高兴地唱歌跳舞。5. 这个古老的教堂内举行过很多次婚礼。6. 诸河皆入海。
八.重点句型㈡:
有关“only”引导的半倒装的句型
Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.1.昨天父亲才把真相告诉他,对此他感到非常吃惊。2.只有通过喊叫才能使河对岸的人们听到他的声音。3.只有当你们完成工作,你们才能离开。4.这次事故中只有五个人受伤。
高考题:短文改错
One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us.The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through.I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful.The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else.It was a leon to us that it was poible give without expect anything in return.高三第一轮复习学案 必修1