考研出现最多的英语单词及有用的句子_考研英语单词及句子

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1.accident n.意外事件,事故 2.achievement n.成就,功绩 3.activity n.活跃,活动性,行动,行为, 4.adopt vt.采用,收养 5.advantage n.优势,有利条件,利益 6.afford vt.[常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失.后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间)7.ambition n.野心,雄心 8.approach n.接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路 ①vt.接近,动手处理 ②vi.靠近

9.attract ③vt.吸引 ④vi.有吸引力,引起注意 10.bribe ①n.贿赂 ②vt.贿赂,向...行贿 11.chance n.机会,可能性,运气 12.cheat n.欺骗,骗子 v.欺骗,骗取 13.client n.[计]顾客,客户,委托人 14.communication n.传达,信息,交通,通讯 15.compare v.比较,相比,比喻 n.比较 16.compete vi.比赛,竞争 17.concentrate v.集中,浓缩 18.consequently adv.从而,因此 19.contribution n.捐献,贡献,投稿 20.convenient adj.便利的,方便的

21.decline vi.下倾,下降,下垂 v.拒绝,衰落 22.decrease n.减少,减少之量 v.减少 23.demand n.要求,需求(量),需要 v.要求,需要,要求知道,查询 24.depict vt.描述,描写 25.duality n.二元性 26.economy n.经济,节约,节约措施,经 济实惠,系统,机体,经济制度的状况

27.education n.教育,训导,训练,培养,教育学 28.effect n.结果,效果,作用,影响,(在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29.efficiency n.效率,功效 30.emphasis n.强调,重点 31.enjoy vt.享受...的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 32.enrich vt.使富足,使肥沃,装饰,加料于,浓缩

32.ensure vt.保证,担保,使安全,保证得到 v.确保,确保,保证 34.entertain vt.娱乐,招待,接受,怀抱 vi.款待 35.environment n.环境,外界 36.expense n.费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物 37.fee n.费(会费.学费等),酬金 38.figure n.外形,轮廓,体形,图形,画像,数字,形状,身份

39.finance n.财政,金融,财政学 vt.供给...经费,负担经费 vi.筹措资金 40.fulfill vt.履行,实现,完成(计划等)41.GDP abbr.国内生产总值(gro domestic product)42.government n.内阁,政治,政体 43.healthy adj.健康的,健壮的,有益于健康的 44.implement n.工具,器具 vt.贯彻,实现 v.执行 45.implication n.牵连,含意,暗示 46.improve v.改善,改进 47.indicate vt.指出,显示,象征,预示,需要,简要地说明

48.indifferent adj.与to连用)不感兴趣的;漠不关心的;不注意的 49.inseparable adj.不能分离的;不能分开的 50.internet n.因特网,互联网 51.iue n.出版,发行,(报刊等)期号,论点,问题,结果,(水,血等的)流出 vi.发行,流出,造成...结果,进行辩护,传下 52.maximum n.最大量,最大限度,极大 adj.最高的,最多的,最大极限的53.measure n.尺寸,量度器,量度标准,方法,测量,措施 vt.测量,测度,估量,分派,权衡,调节 vi.量 54.media n.媒体 55.million num.百万,百万个 56.mobilize v.动员 57.neceity n.必要性,需要,必需品 58.negative n.否定,负数,底片 adj.否定,消极,负的,阴性的59.offspring n.(单复数同形)儿女,子孙,后代,产物 60.operation n.运转,操作,实施,作用,业务,工作,手术,军事行动 61.patient n.病人,患者 adj.忍耐的,耐心的 62.performance n.履行,执行,成绩,性能,表演,演奏 63.phenomenon n.现象 64.pollution n.污染,玷污 65.popular adj通俗,流行的,受欢迎的 66.population n.人口 67.poverty n.贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少 68.present n.赠品,礼物,现在,瞄准 adj.现在的,出席的,当面的69.preure n.压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫 70.priority n.先,前,优先,优先权 71.producer n.生产者,制作者,演出人,(电影)制片人 72.protect vt.保护 73.protection n.保护 74.punish vt.惩罚,处罚 75.quality n.质量,品质,性质 76.realize vt.认识到,了解,实现,实行 77.reduce vt.减少,缩小,简化,还原

78.relationship n.关系,关联 79.report n.报告,传说, 80.responsible adj.有责任的,可靠的可依赖的,负责的 81.retailer n.零售商 82.reveal vt.展现,显示,揭示,暴露 83.satisfactory adj.满意的,赎罪的 84.significance n.意义,重要性 85.similar adj.相似的,类似的 86.situation n.情形,境遇,(建筑物等的)位置

87.slogan n.口号,标语 88.source n.来源,水源,消息来源,原始资料,发起者 89.statistic n.统计数值,统计量 90.steady adj.稳固的,稳定的,坚定的,扎实的,坚定不移的 91.strategy n.策略,军 92.sustainable adj.可以忍受的,足支撑的,养得起的 93.totally adv.完全地,整全地 94.traffic n.交通,通行,运输,贸易,交通量,交易,交往,通信量 95.vividly adv.生动地,鲜明地

用于文章承转句

1.那就是(说)…;亦即…

That is to say, … = That is, … = Namely, … 例:我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。We need to live a regular life.That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.2.(A)基于这个理由,… For this reason, …(B)为了这个目的,… For this purpose, … 例:基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.3.我们有理由相信… We have reasons to believe(that)子句 例:我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.4.事实上,… As a matter of fact, … = In fact, … 例:事实上,健康才是最重要。As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.5.(A)例如,… For example, …(B)拿…做例子 Take … for example.例:例如,我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.6.此外,我们不应忽视… Besides(In addition), we should not neglect … 例:此外,我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.7.相反地,… on the contrary, … = by contrast, … 例:相反地,少数学生似乎还在鬼混。On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.8.另一方面,… on the other hand, … 例:政府应严格执法,另一方面,大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。

The government should enforce laws strictly.On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.9.然而,很可惜的是… However, it is a pity that子句 例:然而,很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour.10.换言之,… in other words, … = to put it differently 例:换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to)my goal.11.别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为… It may be true as aumed by others, but I don't.I believe that子句

例:别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为…

It may be true as aumed by others, but I don't.I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the succe will certainly come to you in the end.12.从此之后,我已发现… Ever since then, I have found that子句 例:从此之后,我已发现… Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any poible conflicts in our daily lives.13.这样说来,假如...,当然毫无疑问地…。In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt(that)子句

例:这样说来,假如我们能善用时间,当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。

In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.14.更严重的是,…。What is more serious is(that)子句 例:更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife.15.鉴于社会的实际需要,…。In view of the practical need of society, ….例:鉴于社会的实际需要,愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.

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