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近年来,由于钢铁产能过剩、同质化竞争加剧等严峻形势和复杂多变的经营环境,钢铁行业生产经营环境十分低迷,国有企业面临的考验越来越巨大,任务更加艰巨,在这种“新常态”下,积极思考企业思政工作在国有企业中的作用,并将这种作用发挥到极致,便成为一个必须要面对的议题。
1企业思政工作和国有企业改革的联系
国有企业与事业单位不同,它有极为明显的经济组织特点,企业思政工作即应与工作实际相结合,借助卓有成效的努力,给企业发展提供思想动力。理论上讲,在国有企业改革进程中,企业思政工作所发挥的作用有两点。
1.1促进生产经营科学化
因为国有企业是经济组织,生产经营是企业的头等要务。生产经营离不开资金、设备及技术条件的支持,当然同样离不开企业管理者及一线员工的思想观念支持。在生产力几大要素里面,人的决定性因素最为明显,企业各级员工整体的素质会对工作效率造成直接影响。企业思政工作则可以增强人员认识水平,调整人员心理状态,使大家认识到个体利益与集团利益间的密切关系,从而将全部精力投入到工作过程中去。
1.2保证内部管理完善化
若想确保企业内部管理更有效果,就必然要求企业内部的顺利流畅沟通。只有企业全体人员形成统一的目标、一致的认识,企业才会增强凝聚力与竞争力。在做企业管理工作时,思想政治工作的深入进行,可以让管理者制定决策时顾及到基层员工的需要与感受。而把思政工作的宣传环节做好,同样会让员工了解到企业愿景同自身长期规划间的有机统一性,这是保证个体与整体共同进步的基本前提。
2国有企业思政工作面临的新挑战
2.1关注整体意识的形成
像福建三钢集团这样的国有企业,是国家经济支柱的重要部分,对国计民生都会产生重大影响。所以国有企业思政工作亦应强调整体意识,坚持开展爱国主义教育,帮助员工形成社会主义主义核心价值观,激发员工把国家之爱、企业之爱结合起来,形成不竭的工作动力。目前我国处在社会深度转型期,传统思想与新思想继续融合,员工思想观念多样化趋势明显,所以我们更应强调社会主义教育的重要性。同时,整体意识还包括员工与员工之间、员工与企业之间的关系意识,要强调正确处理个体利益同企业利益关系的重要性,从而让员工明确个体、企业、国家的纵向相互影响作用,将工作热情注入到企业发展与和谐社会的建设上来。
2.2关注职业素养的进步
国有企业需深刻领会到员工职业素养对于企业生存与未来发展的现实作用,比如在面对合作方时要讲诚信,在面对竞争者时亦应讲诚信,员工内部同样需要讲诚信。企业思政工作不是单纯地讲马克思主义理论,而是要让职业素养同马克思主义理论结合起来,使高尚职业素养在企业思政工作的带动下蔚然成风。福建三钢集团在这方面做得很好,企业管理者在厂情学习教育的基础上,继续保持既有宣传学习模式,站在国家宏观经济政策的高度与行业发展的层面,使员工明确企业的机遇与挑战,并用职代会报告、生产经营例会等方式使职工及时明确企业目标、阶段性困难,举出具体事实使员工明白职业素养对于企业把握机遇、应对挑战的作用,让思政工作与职业素养的结合真正落到实处,为三钢改革发展提供了巨大推动力。
3创建更适宜思政工作开展的企业环境
3.1让员工全面参与
国有企业思想政治工作若想做好,离不开员工的全面参与。在让员工了解企业的过程中,帮助员工把自身得失同企业得失联系到一处,真正形成上下齐心的局面。因此企业思政工作需要将听取员工意见视为工作的起点,构建起和谐民主的工作气氛,让员工主人翁意识成为一种常态。此时需要有两项注意要点,一是企业管理者自身素质,企业员工素质越来越高,接受新鲜事物的速度更快,思维也多数较为活跃,如果员工意识到企业管理者自身素质不足,对管理者能力丧失信心以后,也就难以继续关心企业生产经营问题。二是企业处理问题的公正性,企业在处理一些涉及员工利益的问题时,应当严格以制度要求为规范准则,全面做到公正、公开、公平,只有如此才能真正受到员工的信赖。这两点是保证员工全面参与的基础,当然也是思政工作开展的环境构建基础。
3.2让员工积极上进
国有企业思想政治工作是企业所有成员特别是所有管理者的工作,而不单纯是企业党组织的份内工作。如果单纯借助行政命令强行推进该项工作,无疑会让员工产生忽视甚至抵触情绪。单纯进行思想政治工作会让工作本身接近于空洞说教,员工极容易觉得这是落于空谈,不切合实际。只有把思政工作同行政工作、激励工作结合起来,才会达到企业与国家的预期目标。企业思政工作完全可以而且有必要利用物质刺激的办法给予责任重要、贡献突出的员工以激励,给相关表现不够积极的员工以惩处。同时,亦应做好精神激励,表彰先进事迹,弘扬企业正能量。当国有企业思政工作相关人员与企业管理者共同配合,使物质奖励与精神刺激合理应用之后,思政工作的环境气氛才更真实有效,企业再做有关工作时才不会遭受漠视甚至抵触情绪。
4总 结
习近平总书记在全国宣传思想工作会议上的讲话,给进一步完善我国意识形态工作提出了全面而具体的要求,指出思想政治工作的核心目标是巩固马克思主义指导地位。而在国有企业中,能否将思想政治工作优势发挥出来,同样关系到企业员工政治思想意识的统一,关系到企业转型期的发展稳定。对此,企业思政工作必须要进行创新,积极改变传统说教模式,采取更加丰富有效的现代宣传媒介手段,努力促进思政工作科学水平,营造出和谐融洽的企业氛围。
In recent years, due to the exce steel production capacity, the homogeneity competition situation and the complicated and changeable busine environment, such as iron and steel industry production and operation environment is very weak, state-owned enterprises face the test of more and more big, the task more difficult, in this “new normal”, positive thinking the role of enterprise political education work in the state-owned enterprise, and will this effect to the limit, has become a must face the iue.1 enterprise ideological work and the reform of state-owned enterprises State-owned enterprises and institutions, it has very obvious characteristics of economic organization, enterprise is ideological work should be combined with work reality, with the aid of fruitful efforts, to provide the thought power enterprise development.In theory, in the proce of the reform of state-owned enterprises, there are two enterprise ideological work role.1.1 promote scientific production and operation Because the state-owned enterprise is an economic organization, the production and busine operation is the enterprise top priority.The production and busine operation can't depart from the support of capital, equipment and technical conditions, of course also cannot leave the enterprise managers and the ideas of employees support.In the productivity of several major factors, the decisive factors in people is most obvious, the enterprise all levels of staff overall quality will directly influence on the efficiency.Enterprise ideological work can enhance the personnel knowledge level, adjust the psychological state, make everybody realize close relationship between individual and group interests, thus to put all his energy into work proce.1.2 ensure internal management WanShanHua If you want to ensure that the enterprise internal management more effective, requires the enterprise internal smooth fluent communication.Only enterprise personnel to form a unified goal, consistent, enterprise can enhance the cohesion and competitivene.When do enterprise management work, the deepening of ideological and political work, can let the managers to make decisions when consider the needs and feelings of junior staff.And link of the ideological work of propaganda, also can let employees understand the corporate vision with its organic unity between the long-term planning, this is to ensure that the basic premise of the individual and the common progre of the whole.2 state-owned enterprise education work faces new challenges 2.1 focus on the formation of universal consciousne State-owned enterprises, such as fujian three steel group is an important part of national economic pillar, will have a significant impact to the national economy and people's livelihood.So the ideological work of state-owned enterprises should also be emphasized the overall consciousne, adhere to carry out patriotic education, to help employees to form the socialist core values of socialism, inspire employees combine love of love of country, enterprise, formed the inexhaustible work motivation.At present our country in the depth of the social transition period, the traditional thoughts and new ideas continue to fusion, employee ideas diversification trend obviously, so we should emphasize the importance of socialist education.At the same time, the whole consciousne include between employees and employees, the relationship between employee and enterprise consciousne, to emphasize the importance of dealing with the relation between individual interests with the enterprise, to make sense of the individual, enterprise, national longitudinal impact each other, will work enthusiasm into the enterprise development and the construction of a harmonious society.2.2 pay attention to profeional quality improvement State-owned enterprise needs to understand the employees' profeional quality for enterprise survival and the future development of reality, when faced with a partner to be honest, for example, in the face of competitors should also be honest and internal staff also need to be honest.Enterprise education work is not simply about marxist theory, but to allow profeional quality combined with the marxist theory, make the noble profeional enterprise ideological work under the drive of cast iron.Fujian three steel group did very well in this aspect, enterprise managers in ChangQing learning, on the basis of education, keep both promote learning mode, standing in the height of the national macroeconomic policy and the development of the industry level, make clear the opportunities and challenges of the enterprise, employees and ZhiDaiHui report, timely production management meeting, make the worker clear busine goals and difficulties by phases, point to specific facts make employees understand profeional quality for an enterprise to grasp the opportunities and challenges, make the combination of ideological work and profeionalism into effect, provide a huge impetus for reform and development of three steel.3 create a more suitable for ideological work in enterprise environment 3.1 make full participation of employees The state-owned enterprise ideological and political work to do, cannot leave the employee's full participation.In for staff to understand the proce of enterprise, to help employees to own gain and lo of gain and lo with the enterprise relates to one place, and true form pulled up and down.So enterprise ideological work will need to work as a starting point,www.daodoc.com www.daodoc.com to listen to your employees to build up the harmonious work atmosphere of democracy, let staff awarene become the norm.Need at this time there are two important points, one is the enterprise managers own quality, the enterprise staff quality is higher and higher, to accept new things faster and also most active thinking, if employees realize enterprise managers own quality, to the managers ability after a lo of confidence, and it will be difficult to continue to care for the enterprise production and management problems.Fairne to deal with problems, 2 it is enterprise in dealing with some iues involving the interests of the employees, should be strict to system requirement for norms, comprehensive do justice, openne, fairne, only then can we truly trust by employees.These two points is to ensure that the basis of full participation, employee, of course, is also the education work environment to build the foundation.3.2 let employees motivated The state-owned enterprise ideological and political work is the enterprise all the members, especially all the manager's job, not pure is the enterprise party organizations in the job.If it's purely by executive order to promote the work, will no doubt make employees ignored even resistance.Purely for ideological and political work to the work itself close to empty preaching, employees think it is very easy to fall in the talk, not practical.Only with administrative work, ideological work incentive work together, will reach the anticipated target of the enterprise and the country.Enterprise education work can completely and it is neceary to use incentives to give important, outstanding contribution of responsibility to encourage employees, weren't positive enough to the performance of employees in order to punish.At the same time, should also be ready to inspire, recognition of the advanced deeds, carry forward the enterprise positive energy.When the state-owned enterprise ideological work related personnel to cooperate, together with the enterprise managers make the material reward and spiritual stimulation after reasonable application, ideological work environment atmosphere is more real and effective, to do the work about don't disregard even resistance.4 total knot Xi jinping, general secretary of the speech at the national conference on propaganda and ideological work, ideological work to further perfect our country put forward the comprehensive and specific requirement,www.daodoc.com points out that the core of the ideological and political work goal is to consolidate the guiding status of marxism.In state-owned enterprises, whether to display the advantages of ideological and political work, the same relationship to the unity of the enterprise employees' political ideology, related to the transition of the company, development and stability.Ideological work, enterprises must innovate, positive changes the traditional model, adopt more effective means of modern medium, efforts to promote scientific ideological work so as to build a harmonious harmonious enterprise atmosphere.