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About “Pick up” Tom picked up the wallet and opened it.(捡起)
Mary picks up guitar by herself.(学习、学得)
I want to pick up my children from school.(开车接某人)
Pick up a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread please.(顺便买)
She wanted to pick up some magazines she lended me.(索取、认领)So I have to pick up my room before they come.(收拾、整理)pick up the taxi(付款、买单)
she picked up a cold in the office.(不幸染病)
Let's pick up the discuion after lunch.(继续做某事)
About Quit
quit school辍学It's so early to quit.放弃quit smoking戒烟quit doing sth.停止做某事quit a job辞职quit preure 摆脱压力
About Count:
She is counting the days.(数)
We'll have to count on good weather.(取决于)
The weather doesn't count in their plan.(被考虑进去)
faculty系；学院的全体工作人员 academic adviser学术顾问(aociate)profeor(副)教授graduate毕业(生)
teaching aistant（fellow）助undergraduate 本科生
教Alumni校友
dean系主任；训导长
freshman/sophomore/junior/senior大学一/二/三/四年级学生
diploma 文凭 MA/MS 文学/理学硕士(Master)BA/BS文学／理学学士(Bachelor)PHD博士
major/minor主修/辅修final exam期末考试course/program 课程 eay文章
required course必修课 term paper学期论文
optional/elective course 选修课thesis论文
audit a course 旁听一门课aignment/homework 作业academic year学年 deadline截止日期term/semester学期hand in上交
mid-term exam 期中考试school calendar校历
oral presentation口头发言elementary(intermediate；advance)Lecture 讲座基础(中级；高级)
seminar 研讨会
fellowship /scholarship 奖学金prize 奖品、奖项
tuition 学费
grants给大学生的助学金credit 学分credit system学分制register注册（registration day）credit hours 学时
grading system计分方式school record成绩单 certificate证书
commencement毕业典礼campus校区；校园
dormitory(学校)宿舍（dorm）department科(系)transfer转学cash现金
credit card 信用卡 bank teller 出纳员
exchange rate 兑换率
In the post officepostman/mailman 邮递员 mail邮件
registered letter/mail挂号信parcel/package包裹 aerogram航空信件 telegram 电报size尺寸
post/mail邮寄weight limit 重量限制 postage邮费 stamp邮票 prepaid 预付的At a restaurantorder点菜course(一道)莱 drink饮料
Anything to drink? 喝点什么? deert甜点beer啤酒 menu菜单bill账单
beef/steak 牛排appetizer 开胃菜/品
book/reserve a table for预订(几个人)的餐桌rare生的medium-rare 半生半熟的A table for two?要一张两人桌?
bank account银行账户
open a savings/checking account 开一个存款 /支票帐户 check 支票
traveler's check旅行支票 withdraw 提款（make a withdrawal）deposit 存款
interest rate 利率
collect由收件人付款的cash the money order 领取汇款 delivery 送递air-mail航空邮递
send a telegram/mail发电报/寄邮件
expre快递
be insured 保险return addre 回信地址postcard明信片sender's addre 寄件人地址
Well-done熟透的 pork chop排骨
good service良好的服务 soup 汤
pay the bill 买单/结账 salad 沙拉tipping付小费
waiter/waitre 男/女服务员specialty 特色菜 dish菜coffee咖啡
ice-cream 冰淇淋seafood海鲜
delicious meal 美味佳肴chef/cook厨师
to one's liking 合某人的口味
At a hotel
reservation预订receptionist 接待员
fill in/up/out the registration double/single room双/单人房间 ID card身份证bath(room)浴室
form填写住宿登记表
book/reserve a room订房间 check in登记人住dining room 餐厅
check out结账后离开
In a library
book shelf 书架
check out counter还书处 library card借书证bibliography 文献目录 catalog(ue)目录records 记录/唱片 novel小说tapes磁带
magazine 杂志
librarian图书管理员
the latest iue 最新的一期limit借期
due到期的renew 续借
In the hospital a cold/colds 感冒fever 发烧
sore throat 嗓子疼pain 疼痛
cough 咳嗽chest pain 胸痛 heart 心脏
come down with a cold/flu患感冒/患流感而病倒 lung肺
Be not quite oneself 不舒服headache头痛patient病人
blood-preure 血压surgeon外科大夫
luggage/baggage行李porter搬运工
reception接待room service客房服务
overdue过期的author/writer 作者/著者 fine罚款
title书名/期刊名
borrow/return借书/还书music album音乐专集
journal/periodical期刊reserved area馆藏区 reference books 参考书
How long can I keep the books?我可以借多久?
card catalog(ue)卡片目录pre/publishing house出版社
stomachache 胃疼/肚子疼physician内科大夫 flu/influenza 流感dentist牙医 symptoms症状prescription 处方 dizzy 头晕
write out a prescription开处方 give an injection注射
fill a prescription照药方配药 give an examination 检查pills药丸
Chinese herbal medicine 中药tablets药片
feel ill/sick感觉不适
take medicine/pills/tablet 吃药dental problems 牙科疾病pharmacist/chemist 药剂师have a runny nose 流鼻涕
take one's temperature/blood preure.量体温／血压 There is something wrong with.不舒服What is/seems to be the trouble? 哪儿不舒服?
At the airport/on the planereserve/book tickets 订票fasten seat-belt/safety-belt 系紧安全带 departure time起飞时间airsick晕机 check in办理登机手续direct/non-stop flight直飞 weight allowance 重量限额one-way ticket单程机票 depart from Gate 6由六号门登机return/round trip ticket 双程／往返机票 arrive at Gate 10到达10号门paport/visa护照／签证 United Airlines Fight 101 flight联合航空公司101次航班
At the customsvisa签证pay duty on 纳税 liquor酒declare报关 paport 护照foreign currency exchange 外汇兑换
At a travel agencymake a reservation 预订visit/visitor/traveler 观光/游客/旅行者 vacation假期pay a visit to 参观/访问resort place风景名胜first cla 头等位 fishing垂钓one way fare单程费用 attendant/airhost/airhoste 空中先生/空中小姐 take off起飞confirm one's ticket 机票确认 landing降落luggage claim area行李提取处 boarding pa 登机牌/证captain 机长 a window seat 靠窗座位crew机组人员 an aisle seat靠走道座位copilot副驾驶员 smoking section吸烟区arrival time抵达时间
non-smoking section 禁止吸烟区transfer转机 paenger 乘客free of charge免费 luggage行李customs officer海关人员(Do you have)anything to declare? 有什么要报关的吗? duty free免税one-way fare单程车费 historical site 历史名胜final destination终点站 scenic spot景点a round trip ticke往返车票tour guide导游traveler's check旅行支票 By sea/ship/coach乘轮船/长途车plane ticket机票
economy cla经济仓
use a credit card使用信用卡
hike along the trail沿小径徒步旅行
At the barber's/hairdreer's
hairstyle 发型mustache小胡子
beauty saloon美容院
trim one's hair 理某人的头发 haircut 理发
take off the sides修侧面的头发 shave刮脸
cut short all over 整个剪短 beard胡子
long on top上面留长些
At a train station/bus stop
platform站台
an expre train特快列车 arrive到站
single/one-way ticket 单程车票 return ticket往返车票bus fare车票费 metro地铁
bus driver公交司机 board the train上车conductor售票员
drama喜剧
claic music古典音乐
leading character主要演员light music轻音乐
hero/heroine男/女主人公audience观众/听众 opera歌剧conductor指挥
starring actor/actre 男/女领衔主演
musical instrument 乐器
听力高频短语
blow out吹灭go through检查 go over复习；演习 blow up爆炸hand out 分配
bring about引起；导致help out帮助„„脱离困境 bring out阐明（意义）
leave for/depart离站/开车get on/off a bus 上/下车 booking office订票处get a transfer换车，转程 ticket office售票处bus stop公交车站 subway地铁terminal终点站
bus schedule 公交时刻表
At a theater/concert/cinema/art gallery
setting场景screen银幕 climax高潮fine arts美术 scene幕oil painting 油画 Beijing opera 京剧portrait肖像画 folk music民乐modern art现代艺术 pop music流行音乐
keep away不接近
brush up温习keep on继续
call on拜访keep up赶；不落后
carry out实践；实施lay aside储存；放到一边 cast aside舍弃；抛弃
lay off解雇
come up with提出，想出come down with生病let out让流出；放出 count on依赖let up告一段落；停止 cut down on减少look over查阅
die away渐渐消失look up to尊敬
die off先后死去die out死光 make fun of嘲笑
find one's way摸索找到make up for弥补
get acro使被了解pick out选择
get over(从病中)恢复pull through渡过难关 get rid of舍弃；丢弃put away把„„放好，收好 give off发散(烟，气味)
四级听力习语
all of a sudden突然地by all means一定
do without不用；没有„„也行go broke破产；身无分文 catch one's breath屏息keep an eye on看守
lose one's temper生气in case of emergency 紧急事件 see eye to eye同意
give sb．a ride请某人搭便车 in the long run长远来看go for a ride乘车外出 for good永远地
give sb．a hand帮助某人for a change改变
put off延期
give out分发put up with忍耐
give over交与put through为„„接通电话 give up放弃run into不期而遇 run out of用完take over接管
run off逃走；潜逃
take up开始发生兴趣，开始从事run up(物价)上涨turn down拒绝 set up设置turn over移交
show off卖弄；炫耀turn out结果是；证明为 show up出现turn up出现
take after像；与„„相似 wear out使疲倦 get in touch with
make room for sb． 腾出位子给某人day off假日；非值班 go Dutch各付各的That's all I can think of． 那是我所有能想到的。
give sb．a ring打电话给某人Would you care for．．．?要不要„„? kind of有一点
How come„?怎么会„„? deal with sb．和某人交涉go ahead前进；继续下去(time)is up(时间)到了talk sth．over讨论某事 line is busy通话中be better off更加富裕
