译林版高中英语Module 9 Unit 2 短语句型背诵由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“高中英语重点短语句型”。
Module 9 Unit 2 短语句型背诵
1.(be)aware of sth 意识到某事情，知道某事情(=know sth)(状态)be aware that…意识到… 2.have an influence on sb / sth对…有(社会、文化或精神方面的)影响 3.make an advance in sth 在…领域取得进展
4.in honor of sb / sth以向…表示敬意(以纪念/庆祝/欢迎某人/某物)in memory of sb / sth以纪念或缅怀某
人/某物in praise of sb / sth以表扬/称颂某人/某物in celebration of sth以庆祝某物in need of sb / sth需要某人/某物in place of sb/sth以取代某人/某物 in defence of…以保卫/捍卫…，以替…辩护 in favor of…赞同…，支持in charge of…负责…,管理着…in control of…控制着…；负责…，管理着in search of…寻找…,搜寻…in face of…面临着…in poeion of…拥有…in case of sth在发生…情况下5.a temple / monument / memorial to sb/ a god(e)纪念/敬拜/供奉某人/神的寺庙
6.seize control of sth夺到…控制权;攻占…take control of sth开始控制…，开始负责…；得到…控制权 33.It is known to sb that…= What is known to sb is that…= As is known to us, …众所周知… 34.have an affair with sb和某人有地下情，和某人闹出桃色事件
35.accuse sb of(doing)sth指责/控诉某人做某事（动作发出者常为受害者，另：不一定是什么犯罪行为，可能就是一个道德方面的小错误，如拿了别人的东西没跟他说，比赛不卖力等）My sister accused me of pulling the dog’s tail hard.我妹妹说我发狠地扯狗狗的尾巴。
36.(the police /a lawyer)charge sb with(doing)sth指控某人犯了某罪行(动作发出者为官方的公诉人或律师)He was charged with theft.他被控告偷窃。The man charged with murder will be sentenced to death.那个被控犯谋杀罪的男的要被判死刑。
37.in secret偷偷地，秘密地38.buy one’s way out(of prison)将某人买出(牢房)来（通过贿赂）39.manage to do sth设法某事try to do sth 努力做成40.have sth done 使得某物被…: 1)要求或吩咐或命令他人做某事have his cell enlarged 让人将自己的监7.pack A with B用B装满Abe packed with sth / sb = be filled with sth / sb装满/挤满…The pot is
packed with oranges.罐子里装满了橘子。
8.cut A off B 将A从B上切/割/砍/剁下来cut the branch off the tree将树枝从树上砍下来9.cut sth off把…砍掉/切掉;切断…的供应 cut off the water / electricity supply切断供水/电 10.cut sb off打断某人说话cut sb off from the outside world让某人与外部世界失去联系
11.turn / hand sth over(to sb)将某物转交 / 移交给某人take sth over(from sb)从某人手里接管/接受某物
If Japan refuses to turn the Diaoyu Island over to us, we will declare war on it.如果日本不将钓鱼岛交给我们，我们会向它宣战！The youngest son will take over the family busine from the father.最小的那个儿子会从其父亲手中接手家族企业。
12.under the title of…在…的名目/条目下under the protection / umbrella of…在…的保护下
13.recognize A as B承认认可A为BChina is widely recognized as the second largest economy.(世界)广泛
认为/承认中国为世界第二大经济体。
14.friction between A and BA与B之间的摩擦
15.an effort to do sth做某事作出的努力make an effort to do sth做出做某事的努力 They never make any efforts to improve the situation.他们从不做出点改善形势的努力。16.carry sth out, carry out sth(但是carry it out)执行某事情，17.cause sth to sb / sth 使某人/某物招致某伤害或损害cause harm / damage to sth给某物带来损害 cause sb / sth to do…致使某人/某物做…（也是指有害的结果）
Chemical treatment will cause cancer patients to lose hair.化疗会让癌症患者掉头发。18.a guesture to do sth 做某事的姿态in a gesture to do sth以表达要做某事的姿态
In a gesture to improve her physics, Lucy promised to take some extra leons with her teacher.为了表明要学好物理的态度，Lucy承诺去找自己的老师补习。
19.appoint sb as…将某人任命为…appoint him as Prime Minister 任命他为总理make him Primie Minister让他当上总理(选任他或抬举他或任命他都可以)
20.his appointment as Prime Minister 让他当总理的任命 an appointment with sb和某人的预约 21.undertake sth承担，着手做某事
22.list sth / sb as…将某人/某物列为… claify sb / sth as…将某人/某物归类为…register sth / sb as…将某人/某物登记为… 23.based on sth以某物为根据，根植于某物
24.the generations to come 后人们25.in particular 尤其是 = especially
26.abuse sth滥用某物27.look into(doing)sth研究做某事28.conservation(多指对自然资源的)保护 water conservation水资源的保护forest conservation森林资源保护
29.in good condition状态良好in bad / poor condition=out of condition状态不佳；不在状态
You are in no condition to drive.你状态不佳，不能开车。He’s overweight and out of condition.他超重，身体状态不佳(=physically unfit)
30.It is（not）worth it.划得来 / 划不来。
31.What a pity(it is)that…!好遗憾!What a pity it is that she lost the game!好遗憾，她输掉了比赛！32.give birth to sb 生下某人sb be born某人出生
室扩大 = ask sb else to enlarge his cellhave his hair cut=ask sb to cut his hair让人给他理发 2）主语承受了一个损害她的钱在公交上让人给偷走了。You are going 如果你玩这个游戏，你的感情会被伤害的。41.fail to do 没能做成某事42.sentence / condemn sb to death判处某人死刑 43.full of drama充满戏剧性的44.1）sth be equal to sthA等于BOne litre is equal to 1.76 imperial pints.一升等于1.76英国品脱。Three feet is roughly equal to one meter.三英尺大致相当于一米。
2)sb be equal to a task / a challenge某人胜任某任务/挑战I know it is a hard job but you will prove equal to it.我知道这活儿比较棘手，但你会胜任它的。
3)sb be equal to sb 和…势均力敌She is not equal to me in math.她数学不是我的对手。
45.It’s apparent / obvious / clear that…很明显…= Clearly / Apparently / Obviously, …(作文很受用的句型！！)It’s apparent / obvious / clear that they are not equal to you.很明显他们不是你的对手。= Clearly / Obviously / Clearly, they are not equal to you.46.take up a place / some time占据一个地方/一段时间It takes up 78 square kilometers.= It covers… 47.Sth sits / lies +地点状语某物坐落在…Sth stands +地点状语某物（矗）立在….48.in the south of a place 在某地的南部(某地境内)to the south of a place 在某地的南方(某地境外)
49.stre that…强调说…50.raise money筹钱51.Most important of all, …最为重要的是…(作文中排列重要性的好短语)Last but not least, … 最后但最为重要的是More important is…更重要的是… 52.in addition还有，此外 = besides = as well
in addition to…= besides / as well as…= apart from…除…之外（还有）
53.It occurred / came to sb that…某人突然想起，某事情突然浮现在某人脑海中(it是形式主语)
我突然想起来他已经被任命为市长。53.it做形式宾语的句型：
54.含有it的有时间含义的特殊句型：
1.直到A做了某事B才做某事(until)It was not until A did sth that B did sth.直到A做了某事B才会做某事(until)It is not until A do / does sth that B will do sth.2.一段时间之后某人(before)Itsth.特例：不久之后某人做了某事 It was not long before sb did sth.一段时间之后某人会做某事(before)It will be a period of time before sb do / does sth.特例：没有多久某人就会做某事。It won’t be long before sb do(es)sth.3.自从某人做某事已经多久了。It is / has been a period of time since sb did sth.4.当某人做某事的时候是某时点。It was a time point when sb did sth.当某人做某事时会是某时点。It will be a time point when sb do / does sth.5.这是某人第几次做某事。It is the first…time that sb sth.当时是某人第几次做某事。It was the first…time that sb had done sth.
