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2013年在职联考GCT英语词汇模拟试题
1.It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn´t like.A.attempt B.trouble C.power D.effort
[答案] D.effort.[注释] effort(作可数名词用)(=vigorous attempt)努力的尝试：Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking?(戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗?)
2.The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.A.extinguish B.prevent C.suppre D.ruin
[答案] A.extinguish.[注释] extinguish(=put out)vt.扑灭(火焰等)。Stop the fire虽然也可以搭配, 但按本句题意用extinguish为最佳。
3.What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs.Richard _____ common.A.nothing but B.anything but C.above all D.rather than
[答案] B.anything but.[注释] anything but(=far from being)根本不;The boys knew they bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office.(=They were unhappy and afraid.)nothing but 只不过;Don´t have him for a friend;he´s nothing but a criminal.(不要把他当朋友, 他只不过是个罪犯。)I have nothing but two dollars.(我只有2美元。)above all最重要的。rather than 而不是.18.The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.A.broken off B.taken off C.written off D.picked up
[答案] C.written off.[注释] write off报废, 参看III, 200.注释;break off参看III.13.注释;take off参看III.170.注释;pick up
4.On this happy occasion, I´d like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.A.even so B.ever so C.as yet D.so far
[答案] B.ever so.[注释]ever so(=very)非常;It´s ever so cold.与名词搭配时则用ever such, 如：She´s ever such a nice girl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)even so(=although that is true, neverthele;still)即使如此：The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong.(=The fire was out, but the smell was still there.)
5.His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.A.place B.effect C.post D.office
[答案] B.effect.[注释]take effect 生效。
6.The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.A.charged B.accused C.blamed D.deprived
[答案] B.accused.[注释]accuse sb.of...控告某人犯有......, warn sb.of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某事。charge sb.with murder(指控某人犯有杀人罪)。
7.Mr.Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.A.attained B.achieved C.required D.acquired
[答案] D.acquired.[注释]acquired(=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one´s own efforts or behavior)(由技术、能力、努力或行为)获得;得到：He has acquired a good command of English language.(他已精通英语。)achieve, vt.取得(胜利、成功等), 实现(目标、目的等)。attain, vt.达到(目的等), 取得(成就等)：1)I hope you will attain your object.(我希望你会达到你的目的。)2)He attained succe through hard work.
