Unit 1 Leon 1 Language Notesby Emily 0912_unit18lesson2讲课

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Unit 1 A Perfect Day

Leon 1 Language Notes

Designed by Emily on 12th Sep.2011

1.wake up醒过来

get up起床

eg:(1)Hey, wake up!It’s late.快点起来了,要迟到了。

(2)I wake up at six o’clock, but get up at seven o’clock.我六点醒过来,七点起床。

2.turn on=switch on开

turn off=switch off关

eg:(1)Please turn on the light.It’s too dark here.这里好暗,请打开灯。

(2)Please turn off the light when you leave the claroom.请你离开教室时关灯。

3.at the moment=now现在eg: He is listening to music at the moment.他正在听音乐。

4.表时间的几个介词:at表示具体多少点;on表示具体某一天;in表示具体某一年;for表示一段时间。

eg:(1)The cla begins at eight o’clock.我们八点钟上课。(2)We will be back on Monday.我们星期一回来。(3)She was born in 1996.她出生于1996年。

(4)We’ve been in this school for two years.我们来这学校已经两年了。

5.all night 整晚

all day 整天

eg:(1)He never watches TV all night.他从来不会通宵看电视。

(2)We are busy with our homework all day.我们一整天都在忙着做作业。

6.can’t do sth without sth 没有…就不能…

eg: We can’t make progre without hard work.不努力学习,就不会取得进步。

7.go off(闹钟等)发出声音

eg: I get up as soon as my alarm clock goes off.闹钟一响,我就起床了。

8.It takes sb time to do sth 某人花费时间去做某事

eg:(1)It takes me two hours to finish my homework.我花了两个小时才做完作业。

sb spend time on sth 某人花费时间做某事

sb spend time(in)doing sth某人花费时间做某事 eg:(1)I spend two hours on my homework.(2)I spend two hours(in)doing my homework.9.the first/last one to do sth第一个/最后一个做什么

eg:(1)He is the first one to finish the job.他是第一个完成工作的人。

(2)You are the last one to leave the claroom.你是最后一个离开教室的人。

10.take up占据(时间、空间)

eg:(1)The homework takes up too much of my time.=My time is taken up with homework.做作业占了我太多的时间。(2)This table takes up too much room.这张桌子占了太多空间。11.be filled with 充满着

eg:(1)The room is filled with people.房间里塞满了人。(2)Her eyes are filled with tears.她的眼里满是泪水。

12.so that 可以引导目的状语从句,表示“以便”;另外,其也可以引导结果状语从句,表示“以致于” eg:

(1)引导目的状语从句:He gets up early so that he can catch the early bus.他早早起床,以便能搭上早班车。

(2)引导结果状语从句:She is too young so that she can’t go to school.=She is so young that she can’t go to school.她太小了,还不能去上学。

13.complain about sth 抱怨…

complain to sb about sth 向某人抱怨… complain that 抱怨…

complain to sb that向某人抱怨…

eg:(1)He complains about too much homework.他抱怨作业太多了。

(2)He complains to the teacher about too much homework.他向老师抱怨作业太多了。

(3)He complains that there is too much homework.他抱怨作业太多了。(4)He complains to the teacher that there is too much homework.他向老师抱怨作业太多了。

14.bored 感到厌烦的(修饰人)短语:be/get bored with对…感到厌烦 boring令人厌烦的(修饰物)eg: I get bored with the boring book.同样地:

excited感到兴奋的(修饰人)短语:be excited about对...感到兴奋 eg: I am excited about the exciting movie.relaxed感到轻松的(修饰人)relaxing令人轻松的(修饰物)

eg: I feel relaxed when I watch the relaxing film.15.suppose 猜想,认为(1)suppose that 认为

eg: I suppose that he will come.我认为他会来。

I don’t suppose that he will come.我认为他不会来。

(2)

suppose sb/sth to be sth认为某人/某事

eg: I suppose him to be a student.我认为他是个学生。

(3)be supposed to do sth应该做某事

be not supposed to do sth不应该做某事

eg:(1)We are supposed to work hard.我们应该努力学习。

(2)We are not supposed to talk in cla.我们不应该在课堂上说话。

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