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Even though developing countries receive financial help, poverty is still an iue.Some say they should be receiving other kind of help to eliminate poverty(消除贫穷).To what extent do you agree or disagree.(素材同时也可运用在人与人之间的关系)论证素材1：提供专业技能能够创造大量就业机会
Firstly, providing people specialized skills(专业技能)helps to develop industries and create jobs.Take the relationship between the United States and India, for example.Many American companies and government bodies have invested in training Indians to handle customer service calls(处理客服电话).This once niche Indian market has now become an incredibly large industry and as a result of its growth has created a tremendous number of jobs(创造大量就业机会).As this shows, providing developing countries with specialized skills is much more constructive than providing funds.首先，给当地人提供专业技能能够帮助他们发展产业并创造大量就业机会。以美国与印度之间的关系为例，许多美国公司和政府组织投资大量金钱训练印度人处理客服电话。这个曾经的小市场已经发展成了一个大型产业，并创造了大量的就业机会。这表明，提供技能比提供金钱更有建设性。
论证素材2：改善基础设施也很重要
Secondly, improving a country’s infrastructure is considered to be one of the cruces(难题之一)of a developing economy and this can be accomplished through education.For example, the entire Chinese driving experience appears to have been modeled after that found in the United States.By mimicking(模仿)this highly developed infrastructure, China is providing better acce to(提供更便利的通道)its smaller towns and cities, which creates more opportunities for busine establishment and economical gain.Thus, helping developing countries to grow their infrastructures can do more for poverty than charitable money.其次，改善发展中国家的基础设施被认为是发展经济的难题之一，而这可以通过教育来达到。例如，整个中国的道路系统都是通过美国来完成，使其为到达偏远地区提供了更便利的通道，也为发展当地商业和经济增长创造了机会。因此，帮助发展中国家发展基础设施远比提供慈善捐款更加有用。
Technological progre in the past century has its negative effect, despite its remarkable contribution.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 论证素材1：不可否认的是，科技的发展，比如车辆的各种应用有助于人们四处走动和生活的便利
There is no denying that technological development such as the application of vehicles of all kinds contributes to mobility and convenience(流动性和便利)in people’s lives.Flights and trains allow us to discover new cultures of distant continents swiftly.Cars and buses take us to our destination without any efforts on our own.Yet, this mobility and convenience is achieved at the environmental expense(环境代价).Such vehicles release carbon dioxide into the air, which is a major reason responsible for the ever devastating(灾难性的)global warming.航班和火车使我们很快的发现遥远大陆的新文化。不需要自己费劲，汽车和巴士会带我们到达目的地。然而，这种移动和便利是以环境为代价实现的。这类车辆将CO2排放到空气中，这是造成永久性灾难全球变暖的一个重要原因。
论证素材2：其他科技以计算机和互联网的形式，每天都渗透到我们生活中
Other technologies in the form of computers and the Internet are penetrating into our lives on a daily basis.In spite of their great help in the workplace, education, entertainment and communication, problems of deteriorated eyesight(退化的视力), misleading information, the surge of pornography and disconnection with real people have emerged.The most worrying concern lying with these problems is their damage to young people in terms of their physical and psychological growth.Much evidence has suggested that quite a number of teenagers in Shanghai are addicted to(上瘾)the Internet and that their devotion to the cyber world(沉溺网络世界)has created serious negative effects on their school and home lives.Facts show that Internet addiction has become the biggest cause of juvenile delinquency, as youngsters tend to imitate crimes they have read about on Websites or steal money to pay for the bill from internet bars.尽管对工作场所，教育，娱乐和通信方面帮助很大，但由此造成的视力恶化，误导性信息，色情文字和与现实脱轨的现象不断激增，以上仅是几个例子。最令人担忧之处是在于这些问题会长期造成年轻人身体和心理成长方面的损害。很多证据表明在上海，不少青少年上网成瘾，沉溺于网络，给学校和家庭生活造成严重的负面影响。事实表明，网络成瘾已成为未成年人犯罪的最大原因，因为青少年往往会模仿他们在不良网站学到的犯罪行为或偷钱在网吧上网
Wearing fashionable clothes is becoming important today.Is it a positive or negative development? 论证素材1：打开每一本时尚杂志，你会看到男性和女性穿应季服装的难以置信的美妙图片。
Opening every fashion magazine, we will be seeing fabulous picture(漂亮图片)of men and women wearing garments in season.Fashions are always changing, ensuring the volume of sales for the fashion magazines and clothing brands.It works as an amusement for life.With the changing trends of clothing habits, urban cultures are kept activated(保持活跃).Life is more fun for the young people, and the artists could find inspirations for work(工作的灵感).Thus, it is undeniable that fashionable clothes have contributed to the development of society positively.时尚往往会变化，来确保时尚杂志的销量及该服装品牌的销量。时尚是作为一种娱乐的消遣方式。随着时装潮流的改变，本土文化会有生气的得以保存。对于年轻人来说，生命有许多乐趣，艺术家能找到工作的灵感。因此，不可否认的是，时尚对于社会的发展有着积极的贡献。
论证素材2：从美学的角度来看，热衷于时髦的服装反映了人们对美的追求 From the perspective of Aesthetics(美学的角度), people’s favor upon fashionable garments reflect people’s pursuit of beauty(人们对美的追求).Happine could be achieved with the help of fashionable and beautiful clothes.Psychological experts have proved that the use of pleasant clothing could contribute to mental pleasure(身心愉悦).Flowers have been admired by people of all ages, and the same goes to beautiful and vogue clothes.时尚和漂亮的衣服可以帮助人们获得幸福感。心理专家已经证明，漂亮的服装，有助于人们身心愉悦。所有年龄的人都喜欢花，同样，人们也喜欢追求美丽时尚的衣服。
Government investment on art, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money.Governments should invest this money on public services instead.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
论证素材1：花费在公共服务上很有必要
There are several reasons for spending a significant amount of the government budget(花费大量的政府预算)on public services.First and foremost, public services are the things such as hospitals, roads and schools, and these things determine the quality of life that most of us will have.For example, if a government does not spend enough money on hospitals, the health of our society may decline.Similarly, if not enough money is spent on schools, our children may not be properly educated(不能被很好的教育).Also, it will be the poor in our society who will be affected more if we do not spend enough on these things, because they are the ones more dependent on such services(依赖这些服务).政府在公共服务方面投入大量预算有很多原因。第一，公共服务诸如医院、道路、学校一类的东西，而这些东西决定着生活质量。例如，如果政府不花足够的钱在医院上，人们的健康水平就会下降。类似的是，如果没有足够的钱投资在教育上，儿童就不能被很好的教育。同样地，如果投资不够，穷人将受到更多影响因为他们更加依赖于这些服务。
论证素材2：：艺术不能被完全忽视
However, this does not mean that art should be completely neglected.To begin with, it is difficult for many art institutions to generate much profit(产生很大利润), so without some help from the government, many theaters and other such places may have to close.Moreover, art also has an important influence on our quality of life.Many people get great pleasure in going to see music and theatre performances(从观看音乐剧中得到很大乐趣), so it is important for governments to aist such institutions so that they can continue to provide entertainment to the public(持续为大众提供娱乐).这并不意味着艺术应该被完全忽视。首先，艺术很难产生利润，如果没有政府的支持，剧场和其他一些地方可能会倒闭。此外，艺术对于生活质量有很大的影响。许多人从看音乐剧和剧场表演中获得了很大的乐趣，因此政府资助这些机构是非常有必要的，因为它们可以持续为公众提供娱乐。
