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四级
预测一
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Is It Neceary of A College Student to Own A Computer in Dormitory? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:
1,现在大学生宿舍几乎是人手一台电脑 2,有些人认为会促进学生学习,有些人认为会影响学生的学习 3,你的看法
审题
这是一篇议论文,关于大学生拥有电脑的利弊。可以分成四部分: 第一部分,介绍越来越多的大学生有自己的电脑;第二部分,赞成拥有电脑的好处;第三部分指出反对拥有电脑的理由,如打游戏上瘾等;第四部分,提出自己的观点,不用带电脑也能满足学习等各种需要。
Is It Neceary of A College Student to Own A Computer in Dormitory? Nowadays, if you ①step into students’ dorms, you’ll find almost every college student owns a computer.Some people think it is a good means to promote study.It is very convenient and fast to find what we need when we are writing thesis or doing a research.And we can also have online learning if we have problems in our study.In addition, we can see movies or listen to music whenever we are tired.So having a computer in dorm brings a lot of benefits.While there are still some people who think that having a computer in the dorm ②has a bad effect on study.In fact, there are so many students who are addicted to computer games, playing them day and night, so it’s obvious that they can’t do well in their study.③What’s worse, there are so many unhealthy things on the Internet that will ruin those who don’t have a strong will to control themselves and lead to crimes in reality.To me, there is no need to have a computer for each college student.The reasons are as follows: firstly, if you lack self-control, ④it’s very likely that you’ll use the computer to play games, watch films or chat with friends instead of study.Secondly, if you really want to use the computer, you can certainly go to the school’s computer rooms to do whatever you like.The price for surfing the Internet in school is low.Thirdly, it’s not safe leaving your PC in dorm.Once stolen, it is a great pain to you and your family for the PC is quite expensive.I do believe it’s not neceary to get a PC in the dorm.语言点:
① step into 走进
② has a bad effect on 对„„产生不利的影响 ③ What’s worse 更糟糕的是
④ it’s very likely that„ 很可能„„
预测二
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Ban on Free Plastic Bags.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:
1,从今年六月一日起我国开始限制塑料袋的使用 2,描述半年来“限塑令”积极效果 3,你的建议
审题
这是一篇议论文,关于废除免费塑料袋保护环境的好处。可以分成三部分: 第一部分,介绍今年六月份通过得“限塑令”,分析其原因在于保护环境等;第二部分,“限塑令”实施后的效果,同时指出还有商家仍然在使用免费塑料袋;第三部分提出自己的观点,仍需加大力度继续推行“限塑令”。
Ban on Free Plastic Bags
Plastic bags have been used for about 20 years, and they bring great convenience to people in life, but they also ①represent a major challenge to the enviromental protection at the same time.They are difficult to recycle, which has caused international attention and concern.As a result, our country has started to forbid using free plastic bags from June 1 on this year.Now half a year has paed.We can see in supermarket free plastic bags have disappeared, people ②have the consciousne to take shopping bags with themselves when they go shopping.On the other hand, free plastic bags are still being used in some small shops.If we want to get rid of plastic bags in our life, more education and efforts should be further made.In a word, ③it is etential that we should take measures to deal with environmental pollutions caused by such daily consumption as plastic bags and etc.We should ④spare no efforts to put the law into effect and try our best to protect our earth!
语言点:
① represent a major challenge 给„„带来重大挑战
② have the consciousne to 具有做„„的意识 ③ it is etential that we should take measures to 我们很有必要采取措施„„④ spare no efforts 不遗余力做„„
预测三
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below: 1,越来越多的年轻人开始通过网络交朋友
2,产生这种现象的原因是什么,并简述其利与弊
审题
这是一篇议论文,关于网上交友的利弊抉择。可以分成三部分: 第一部分,网上交友的好处,比如说很方便和远方、甚至国外的朋友联系等;第二部分,网上交友的一些弊端,如需要提防犯罪分子、网上诈骗等;第三部分提出观点,利用网络,但要注意保护自己。
Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? Nowadays, more and more people begin to make friends through Internet.As a new way to communicate with others, Internet has its ①unique advantages which appeal to young men.For example, it can help you meet people far away from you without a long journey and much money.You can sit down at home, ②clicking the mouse.Internet helps people make the world a little one which we call the “earth village”, and making friends on line is easy.But Internet gives people chances to ③cover their true identity because you can’t actually know who you are talking with.Maybe you are talking with a criminal who wants to know your private information, or you may encounter a man who wants to cheat you of money or do something even more terrible to you.It is dangerous to make friends with people like that on line, of which we should be careful.So making friends online is interesting but we must be critical and learn to protect ourselves.语言点:
① unique advantages 独特的优势 ② click the mouse 点击鼠标
③ cover one’s true identity 掩盖真实身份,隐藏身份
④ cheat sb.of sth.骗走某人的某东西
预测四
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On Saving Money.You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below: 1,有人喜欢存钱
2,有人喜欢提前消费(using tomorrow’s money today)
3,你的选择,说明原因
审题
这是一篇议论文,关于金钱的不同用法。可以分成三部分: 第一部分,介绍有人爱把余钱存银行,而有人则借钱买车买东西等;第二部分,分析这两种做法的原因和可能产生的后果;第三部分提出观点,理性使用。
On Saving Money
With the development of society and the improvement of people’s life, people live a better life, more and more families have more extra money.Some people tend to save money to put the spare money into banks.However, others feel like using tomorrow’s money today like Americans.They tend to buy their cars or even computers in ①installments.To them, what counts is the current happine.Generally speaking, people who save money are those who don’t have much money and are afraid of poor life in the future whereas other people want to live a happy life ②for the moment.To those who like to use tomorrow’s money today, ③there is a poibility that they might not pay off the debt one day if they lack self-control.In my opinion, we should use money properly, the key point is that we must make the best use of the money we have and ④plan for future life.We all know the difficulty of earning money, so we can’t waste money.What we must have in mind is that we should use our money in the right way.语言点:
① installments 分期付款 ② for the moment 临时,眼前
③ there is a poibilty that„ 有可能„„ ④ plan for 为„„而筹划
预测五
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about an opening speech.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1.表明你的身份和事件
2.对到场领导老师的支持予以感谢并阐述体育运动所带给大家的好处
3.宣布运动会开幕并预祝此次运动会取得成功.审题
这是一篇应用文,写的时候要遵循口头交际的原则:面对听众,使用符合语境的口头表达。第一段,介绍自己的身份;第二段,对老师和领导所做的组织工作表示感谢,运动会对大学生的意义;第三段,宣布运动会开始,表达对运动员的祝愿。
Opening Speech Good morning, dear teachers and fellow students, ladies and gentlemen!I’m glad to stand here to make the opening speech.My name is Jim, ①on behalf of the students’ Union, it’s my great pleasure to say something to welcome the wonderful sports meet in the two days to come.First, I’d like to thank our teachers and leaders of the university who have ②devoted so much to preparing for and organizing the sports meet, which will give us a very good chance to show ourselves and have a better university life.Sports meet is one of the most important events in our school life because it is surely to make our campus life more colorful and unforgettable.I hope every sportsman and every other students will enjoy it!At last, I’d like to declare the opening of the sports meet and give my good wish to every participant that they would ③play their utmost to make it all the more succeful!Thank you for your attention!
语言点:
① on behalf of„ 代表„„
② devoted so much to 贡献力量做„„ ③ play their utmost 尽最大努力,发挥出最佳水平,赛出最好成绩