.06.14 Alex老师讲座 笔记（全文）由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“中央美院老师讲座笔记”。
Describe a policy you are familiar with You should say: what the policy is why the policy is needed how popular the policy is and explain what benefits people can get from it
Immigration policy Visa policy 2个例子：visa policy, no smoking policy(corporation)
Step 1: What the policy is ?
(1.)签证policy: I’ve been keeping myself posted with the UK visa policy since last year, as I’ve been planning to study in the UK this fall.Last year, the home office iued a new visa policy that raised the English-language requirement for foreign applicants„
Keep sb.Posted: 表示一直有关注
(2.)企业禁烟 policy: Speaking of a policy I’m familiar with, I’d like to talk about the no smoking policy our company recently introduced.The policy requires that, as of 1st March 2012, smoking is prohibited in all company(university)buildings.As of +日期： 从什么时候开始
Step 2: How popular the policy is?
I．The policy is very well-received.(getting a good reaction from people)II.The policy is widely discued among „over the Internet.III.There have been some intense discuions among„
Step 3: Why the policy is needed & Benefits: 尽量以一个清晰的结构来表达
（1）签证政策: As I read（red）on the Internet, the reason for tightening visa regulations was that the UK’s home office had to reduce the country's annual net migration and cope with high domestic unemployment.I gue the policy could bring benefits to both parties: the country and international students.1 For the UK: brighter students, maintain educational standard，reputation 2 For students: be pushed to study harder, be well-prepared
(2)企业禁烟政策：Our company/university has always been committed to creating a healthy and safe working/studying environment for staff(and/or students)and visitors.In accordance with(按照)that commitment, our company/university recognises the right of all staff（and students）to work in a smoke free environment.I believe the policy is beneficial for both smokers and non-smokers.Be committed to doing sth,make up one’s mind to do sth As we are all aware that non-smokers who breathe in secondhand smoke take in nicotine and other toxic chemicals just like smokers do.It’s not fair for those who’ve chosen a healthier lifestyle to suffer from such damages.For smokers, the policy actually makes smoking inconvenient.Imagining a hot summer afternoon, to smoke, you’ll have to stand under the sun, bear the heat and sweat.Hopefully, in the face of difficulties, some smokers could quit this disgusting habit.Step 4: Ending（如果还有剩余时间的话）：
简单说下你本人的观点，对你来说意味着什么？你对这个policy的意见？
说下这个policy有可能带来什么缺点（用一两句话说下）
Your opinion or disadvantages
考官考察的不是你说的话题的真实性，而是你怎么使用语言。多注意下 Laws 和 Policy 话题的区别
Describe a past family member who led an interesting life.You should say: Who the person was What kind of person he or she was What you and this person usually did together And explain why you think the person led an interesting life.Past family mumber要点：
1.尽量选择熟悉的人, 因为素材多，不会冷场。2.从现有素材中选材
发散： old person – 可以把素材套到你假象虚拟的一个人物上。Grandpa/grandma/grandfather/grandmother d不发音 3.进行快速思考 think fast！脑子活点，注意开头的方式。
To be honest, all my close family members are healthy and alive.I really couldn’t think of anyone that falls into this category.If it is OK with you, I would really like to talk about my grandma, who is in her 80s, and has accomplished a lot in her interesting life.Interesting life 要点：
1.Always looked at the positive in everything he/she did.2.Enjoyed trying something he/she had never done before & open his/her mind to new things & challenged himself to learn new things.3.Had a hobby he liked, had fun with it, and found people that shared the same hobby 4.Visited a lot of different places, travelled to different countries, and met people from different cultures.5．Had a career he could die for, instead of just working at a job;enjoyed the work and found each day interesting.表达出来意思以后，statement后面一定要跟一个例子。
讲这道题的时候，一定要注意时态。如果用过去时，考官会认为这个人已经过世了；如果用一般现在时，考官会认为这个人现在还在世。
Describe an old/historical monumental/national building or mountain in your country or hometown.You should say Where it is What it looks like What it is used for And explain how you felt about it or why it is important or whether it is popular with tourists.尽量选择第一个想到的东西 & 两个点：意义和重要性
能想到“我要说什么”，用10秒。想到“我要具体说什么”，用50秒。Alex老师个人思路：
-**：national symbol经常阅兵
-** 联想到 **广场：全世界最大的城市里的广场之一。
Alex老师听到的例子分享：
黄鹤楼yellow crane（huanghe）tower, 西安大雁塔 dayan pagoda，颐和园 summer palace, 故宫博物院 the palace museum, 岳阳楼 Yueyang Pavilion & 寺庙 temple
注意：
进行备考的时候，不要经常去google/有道 查询背诵。
因为：导游的解说词经常不是口语化的，而是书面的。还有通常导游词都是Chinglish!
Describe an electronic product you use in your life.You should say What it is How you use it What special features it has And explain why it is important to you.最常用的是：电脑，电话，数码相机，等等。
Alex选择的是iPhone Step 1：开头 what it is(加定义)If the question is presented to my close friends, I am pretty sure all of them would say the iPhone.Well, three or four years ago, an iPhone might be seem as a luxury, but now, millions of iPhone user would agree with me that an iPhone is an absolute neceity.Step 2：how you use it & special features& why it is important to you For me, it's WAY more than a phone.I think of the iphone as a platform, a great platform actually, that allows millions of apps to be presented and used.For instance, there is an awesome app on my iPhone called „（what it does„how it makes a difference to your life）.Iphone特别，对我很重要
Step 3：Ending 对我来说，重要性是怎么样的。I love my iPhone.It’s practical, it’s clever and it’s also stylish.I really can’t think of any other electronic product that is so irreplaceable in my life.Describe a happy event in your childhood that you remember well You should say What the event was When and where it happened Who participated in this event What you saw and did And explain how you felt about it or why you remember this event so well
Describe a birthday celebration that you enjoyed
Step 1: Opening When I look back on my childhood, I feel truly grateful to my parents for giving me such a warm and carefree period of life.Among all the happy events in my childhood, my 7th birthday was probably the most memorable.Thankful & grateful 意思有差别
Step 2：Tell the story Who, when, where
Step 3: What it meant to you 建议使用一些连接词，比如： As a matter of fact, this birthday meant a lot to me.Firstly, it was...then,„, finally,...I suppose the reason as to why I remember it well is that, for one thing, it made me feel„ for another, it was....All in all, it was„.
