安徽省届高考英语一轮复习 M3 Unit 8 Adventure精品学案 北师大版由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“安徽高考英语一轮复习”。
Unit8 Adventure Module3 课堂点拨
on the fire与on fire ①on the/a fire在火上；
②on fire 着火
I'm hungry.Let's cook something to eat on a fire.我饿了。咱们在火上烤点东西吃吧。Look, the house is on fire.Let's call the police.瞧，房子着火了。咱们报警吧。
1、① play with fire 玩火 ② catch fire 着火 ③ make a fire 生火 ④ firealarm 火警警报器
⑤ firebrigade 消防队fire-fighter 消防队员 ⑥ set sth.on fire＝set fire to sth.放火，纵火 完成句子。
1.几个年轻人纵火焚烧警车。Several youths set fire to the police car.2.蜡烛把窗帘燃起来了。A candle set the curtains on fire.adventure与risk ① adventure n.强调“历险”，指冒险经历，奇遇 ② risk n.危险，风险，会带来风险的人或事物；
vt.使……冒风险，冒……的风险
2、We had quite an adventure when we were on holiday in Europe.We got lost in the Alps.我们在欧洲旅行时遭遇了一次历险。我们在阿尔卑斯山上迷路了。
If you go out in this weather, there is a risk of catching cold.用心
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在这种天气外出有可能会感冒。① at one's own risk 自担风险
② at the risk of doing sth.冒着做某事的危险 ③ risk one's health/fortune/life
冒丧失健康/财富/生命之险 ④ risk doing sth.冒险做某事 用risk, adventure的适当形式填空。
1.If you skate on thin ice there is a risk of your falling through.2.When you're a child, life is one big adventure.3.You're crazy to risk your money on an investment like that!完成句子。
4.我们受到忠告，在这种条件下不要冒险出行。We've been advised not to risk travelling in these conditions.5.汤姆在沙漠中有许多冒险经历。Tom had a lot of adventures in the desert.3、prepare 准备；使适合 ① prepare sth.把某事准备好
prepare breakfast/lunch/supper(for sb.)② prepare sb.for 为……而辅导或训练某人 ③ prepare to do sth.准备做某事
④ be prepared to do sth./be prepared for sth.准备好做某事
There was no news and we were prepared for the worst.由于没有任何消息，我们做好了最坏的打算。汉译英。
1.他正在准备明天集会的演说。
He is preparing his speech for the meeting tomorrow.2.你得承担做这种工作的风险。
You have to be prepared to take risks in this kind of job.3.我愿意把书借给你，你得答应还给我。
I am prepared to lend you the book if you promise to return it.用心
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Does the key fit the lock? 4.他的经验使他适合干这个工作。
His experience fitted him to do/for the job.用fit, match, suit的适当形式填空。5.The role does not suit him.6.The shoes do not fit me.You see, my feet hurt.7.It is difficult to find a time that suits everybody.8.The color of the shirt does not match that of the coat.9.They are equally matched in their knowledge of Chinese.10.You look nice in green.Green suits you.11.At golf they were very evenly matched.5、differ vi.不同，不一致
① differ from 表示“前者不同于后者”。Modern cars differ from the early ones.现代汽车不同于早期汽车。
② differ with表示“与……持不同意见”。We differ with him(on/over/about)that question.我们跟他在那个问题上意见不合。
③ differ in 表示“两个以上的人或事在某个方面(如大小、颜色、价格、兴趣等)有区别”。She and her sister differ in eye color.她跟她姐姐眼睛的颜色不同。① different adj.be different from/to与……不同
It was quite different from what I expected.它和我原来想的很不一样。② difference n.make no difference(对某物)没有影响；(对某人)不重要，无所谓 ③ tell the difference between…and… 分辨……和……的不同之处 汉译英。
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她生病时受了不少罪。④ 完成，用光
He went through his salary in three days.他3天内把工资花光了。
① put sb./sth.through(to sb.)为某人接通(打给某个人的)电话 ② get through with sth.完成(工作等)③ look through sth.快速检查/阅读某事物 ④ look sth.through 仔细检查某事物
⑤ see through sb./sth.看穿、识破某人/事
⑥ see sb.through sth.帮助、支持某人(渡过难关等)⑦ sweep through 蔓延，席卷 完成句子。
1.雨水湿透了我的上衣。The rain has gone through my coat.2.让我们将这些论据再详细讨论一遍。Let's go through the argument again.3.既然我们已经开始干，我们就要干到底。
Since we have started it we shall have to go through with it.用through的有关短语的适当形式填空。
4.Her courage and good humour saw her through the bad times.5.I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn't get through.6.I looked/went through the newspaper but didn't find any ads for that product.7.You'd better go through the letters you received yesterday.8、get acro 使理解(某事), 讲清楚
The young scientist tried to get his new theory acro.这位年轻的科学家设法让人们理解他的新理论。Your meaning didn't really get acro.你的意思并未真正为别人理解。
① get about/around/round(消息)传播，走动 ② get along 进展，与……相处
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② break down(因故障等)失灵，失效 ③ break in 强行进入屋内；打断 ④ break into 强行进入某处 ⑤ break out 突然发生
⑥ break through 突破，强行穿过 ⑦ break up 解散，瓦解
完成句子。
1.他们摆脱看守逃跑了。They broke away from the guards.2.机器坏了。
The machine broke down.3.注意听，别老是插嘴。
Listen attentively;don't break in so often.4.我们把钥匙丢了，只好破门而入。
We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.5.昨天此地附近发生了一场火灾。A fire broke out near here yesterday.6.科学家们说，他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。
Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer.7.警察制止了这场斗殴。The policeman broke up the fight.【提示】
英语中表示“爆发，发生，进行”等意义的词或词组均属于不及物，因此均不能用于被动语态。常用的有：burst(感情等)突然发作；burst forth 向前迸发；burst out 突然发作(后常接doing)；burst into 突然发作(后常接名词)；break out 爆发；happen 发生；take place 发生；go on 发生，进行；get on 进行。
11、prove vt.证明，证实 link-v.证明是…… ① prove sth.② prove(to sb.)that/what/where… ③ It is proved thatclause
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They carried on in spite of the difficult conditions.尽管条件困难，他们仍坚持下去。① carry out 进行，实行
We must carry out the plan to the full.我们必须不折不扣地执行计划。
② carry through 完成，实现；使某人渡过难关 Having made a promise, you must carry it through.既已许下承诺，你必须履行它。完成句子。
1.继续做你的针线活儿，我来给你读一个故事。
Carry on with your sewing while I read you a story.2.他们坚决地执行了交给他们的任务。
They resolutely carried out the tasks aigned to them.3.他的勇气会帮助他克服一切困难。His courage will carry him through all difficulties.4.进行这个实验有些困难。
There is some difficulty in carrying out the experiment.5.我们明天继续谈。
We'll carry on our talk tomorrow.14、aim ① n.[C] 目标，目的；[U] 瞄准，射击目标 His aim was to swim acro the strait.他的目标是游过海峡。
② vi.目的是，打算；vt.& vi.瞄准
We aim at developing/to develop new models of machines.我们打算发展新式的机器。① take aim at sb./sth.The hunter took aim at the tiger.猎人瞄准了老虎。② with the aim of…为了……
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1.最近你注意到什么变化没有？
Have you observed any changes lately? 2.有人看到他紧跟着她。
He was observed to follow her closely.16、But it's worth_waiting_for.(P25)
但是这值得等待。worth n.价值； 用处
worthy n.要人；知名人士 adj.值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的 worthle adj.无价值的；不重要的 worth, worthwhile与worthy ① worth表示“价值……”时，后接价值数量词；当表示“值得”时，后接名词、代词或动名词(不能接不定式)，常用well修饰，不用very。
② worthwhile意为“值得的”，指花时间、精力、金钱等去做某事是值得的。常见搭配： It's worthwhile doing sth.;It's worthwhile sb.doing sth.;It's worthwhile for sb.to do sth.③ worthy表示“有价值的；可尊敬的”时，常作定语；表示“值得”时，常作表语，结构为 worthy of sth., worthy后面还可接动名词或不定式，结构分别是worthy of being done和worthy to be done。
用worth/worthy/worthwhile填空。
1.This vase was worth five hundred francs at the most.2.Everybody has roots.It is worthwhile to search for his roots.3.She proved herself a worthy succeor of the former champion.4.This book is well worth reading and it is worthy of being read a second time.单项填空。
（）5.The scenery of Huangshan Mountain is so fantastic that it's worth______.A.to visit
B.visiting C.being visited
D.to be visited
（）1.(2010·四川卷)After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be a wise decision.用心
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