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8美国内战
Exercises
Fill in the blanks
1._________and_________ intensified the conflict over slavery.2.Black slaves were sold by _________.3.Before the Civil War, there were about _________ blacks in the United States.4.Slaves were considered as property, known as _________.5.Slaves were quartered in small shabby cabins in the areas known as _________.6.The rebellion led by _________, a white church minister and radical abolitionist, further intensified the struggle.7.On February 4, 1861, representatives from southern states met and agreed to form the government of a new country which they named _________.8.The Republican Party was founded by _________ groups before the American Civil War.9.The military struggle of the Civil War began on April 12, 1861, when rebel southerners bombarded _________ in the Charleston Harbor.Translate the following terms into Chinese
1.overseer
2.slave driver
3.Miouri Compromise
4.Presidential box
5.Liberty Line
6.subject to the jurisdiction
7.Fort Sumter
8.value concept
9.Confederate army
10.greenbacks
Translate the following terms into English
1.奴隶市场
2.内战
3.地下铁路
4.《汤姆叔叔的小屋》
5.《宅地法案》
6.就职演说
7.《解放黑奴宣言》
8.《飘》
9.《葛底斯堡演说》
10.三K党
参考答案
1.Westward movement;industrial development
2.auction
3.4 million
4.property in slaves
5.the quarters
6.John Brown
7.the Confederate States of America
8.antislavery
9.Fort Sumter
1.管家
2.奴隶监工
3.《密苏里妥协》
4.总统包厢
5.“自由之路”
6.7.8.9.1.slave market
2.the Civil War
3.Underground Railroad
4.Uncle Tom’s Cabin
5.homestead act
6.inaugural addre
7.Emancipation Proclamation
8.Gone with the Wind
9.Gettysburg Addre
10.Ku Klux Klan
服从法律 萨姆特堡 价值观 南方联盟军队 10.纸币美元(背面为绿色,俗称“绿票”)