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Book 2Module 5 语言点小练习
1.You should remember that failure is the mother of _____ succe, if you want to be _______succe.A.a;/B./;aC.a/ aD./;/
2.They____us on getting married.A.congratulatedB.celebratedC.praisedD.admired
3.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to____their parents’silver wedding.A.celebrateB.memorizeC.congratulateD.welcome
4.At least 300 people died in the accident, more than 200 children______.A.includingB.being includedC.includedD.to include
5._____,200 students went for picnic, ______some from No.1 middle school.A.Totally;includesB.In total;included
C.Total;includingD.In total;including
6.—John and I will celebrate our forieth wedding anniversary next month.—Oh,_________!
A.cheer upB.well doneC.go aheadD.congratulations
7.You should _______ your leons.A.be concentrateB.being concentratedC.concentrate onD.concentrate
8.He was the only one________ the crash..A.surviveB.to surviveC.survivingD.survived
9.This book _______all the information you need.A.containsB.holds.C.includesD.contain
10.All of the cla wet to visit the factory, the twins _______.A.includingB.includeC.includedD.includes
11.____ You’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as
12.There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ________space,about 900 of which could fall down onto ________earth.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D.a;the
13.I paid a visit to Beijing last week and I ____many photographs of the Palace Museum.A.madeB.tookC.producedD.got
14.Hurry up,or we will mi the plane.It _________at seven.A.takes upB.takes onC.takes overD.takes off
15.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away_________my daughter heard cries for help.A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when
16.—She said she didn’t take the money.—I _______what she said because I _______her.A.believe;believe inB.believe;believe
C.believe in;believe inD.believe in;believe
17.She is so________a girl that everyone likes her.A.delightB.delightedC.delightingD.delightful
18.She took her son,ran out of the house,________him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.puttingB.putC.to putD.having put
19.That’s the new machine ________parts(部件)are too small to be seen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose
20.John has never been ________a plane to go __________.A.aboard;aboardB.abroad;abroad
C.aboard;abroadD.abroad;aboard
21.The company ,_________in 2003,is one of the most famous companies.A.foundedB.foundC.foundingD.to found
22.To our surprise, Tom has ______ George as captain of our football team.A.replacedB.PlacedC.coveredD.reduced
23.Tom and my deskmate are similar________character(性格).A.toB.inC.ofD.as
24.This is not your umbrella.You must have taken ________umbrella.A.someone else'sB.someone's else
C.else someone'sD.else's someone
25.He was scolded because it was the third time that she ______late to work.A.cameB.had comeC.was comingD.has come
26.He said the English party was ________.A.very succeB.great succeful
C.a great succeD.great succe
27.______the day went on, the weather got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.AsD.While
28.______I made a speech in front of so many people, I felt quite nervous.A.The first timeB.For the first time
C.At that time D.At the first time
29.The book______ten units, two revisions______.A.contains;includingB.includes;containing
C.includes;containedD.contains;included
30.—What part does music______ in people’s life?
—It can help people ease(减轻)the preure of life.A.playB.HaveC.makeD.produce
Book 2Module 5grammar
一、时间状语从句的引导词
1.When(1)当„„时候(2)在„„期间(3)恰在那时;突然
2.While(1)在„„过程中(2)“而”形成对比(3)尽管(4)趁„„时
3.as(1)当„„时(2)一边„„, 一边„„(3)随着
4.The moment=immediately=No sooner..than..=Hardly…when…=as soon as.“一„就„„”
5.before(1)在..之前..(2)It will be +段时+ before sb.do sth.多久„就(才)„
6.until /till(1)肯定句 一直到„„(2)否定句直到„„才„„(3)强调句It was not until ….that ….(4)倒装句中 Not until…did sb do sth.练习:
(1)The students took notes _____they listened.(2)______ he grew older , he became le active.(3)Come in ______ you have taken your coat off.(4)Strike _____ the Iron is hot.(5)Don’t talk so loud ______ others are studying.(6)________ she came into the claroom, she began to read English.=____________________________________________________________________ =____________________________________________________________________
(7)I’ll tell him the news _______ I see him
= ___________________________________.(8)I was reading English _____my teacher came in.(9)I was about to talk in the claroom _____the teacher came in.(10)Work hard ______ you are young.(11)_____ I like it ,I won’t buy it.(12)He is good at English ______ I prefer Math.(13)He worked _______ midnight.= He didn’t stop working _____ midnight.转化成强调句:__________________________________________________.转化成倒装句: _________________________________________________
(14)It was not long __________ he came back.不久他就回来。
(15)_______ he was orbiting in the capsule, he took photographs of planet earth.(16)_____Yang landed, Premier WenJiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer hiscongratulations.(17)______ Yang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space.(18)______ he was traveling in space, Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station
(19)We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before
(20)Don’t be afraid of asking for help ______ it isneeded.A.unleB.sinceC.althoughD.when
(21)He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _____ it got worse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as
二、原因状语从句的引导词
because:“因为”(表直接原因或理由,用来回答why提出的问题,语气最强); since: “既然”(对方已知的,无需加以说明,即成事实的理由);
as: “由于”(十分明显的原因,说明因果关系,语气较弱);
for: “因为”(=because,但for前有逗号,不放句首或表推理解释,附加理由); now that: “既然”说明一种新情况,加以推论,因果关系最弱。
练习: 用 because / for / since / as / now that.填空
1._______ he worked so hard , he paed the test easily.2.He didn't attend the meeting ________ he had much work to do.3._______ he can’t answer the question, you’d better ask some one else.4._______ I haven’t seen the film, I can’t tell you what I think of it.5.The ground is wet, ______ it rained last night.6.It rained last night, ______ the ground is wet.7.________ you have finished the work, you are free to do what you like.三、定语从句复习:
先行词是人,用that /who/whom(主语/宾语)whose(定语)关系代词引导先行词是物,用 that /which(主语/宾语)whose(定语)关系代词引导先行词是时间,用 when(状语)关系副词引导
先行词是地点,用where(状语)关系副词引导
先行词是原因,用 Why(状语)关系副词引导
练习:
译:____________________________________________.译:______________.3)January 1st is the day _______ a new year begins.译:_________________________________.4)Liulin is the place ______we were born.译:_______________________________________.5)I want to know the reason ______ you are late.译:______________________________________.6).I bought a new house ______ is very expensive.译:______________________________________.7).I like the teacher ________ teaches us math.译:______________________________________.8).The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.译:______________________________________.9).That is the day ______I'll never forget.译:______________________________________.10).This is the reason_______he told me last night.译:______________________________________.