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妇产科考试高频英文及缩写
By grapeberry laparoscope腹腔镜 hysterscope宫腔镜 falloposcopy输卵管镜 colposcope阴道镜 amnioscopy羊膜镜
hysterectomy子宫切除术 salpingectomy输卵管切除术 salpingotomy输卵管切开术 amniocentesis羊膜穿刺
THL transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy经阴道注水腹腔镜 Operative laparoscopy手术性腹腔镜手术
LEEP loop electrosurgical excision procedure环形电切术 Episiotomy会阴切开术
PID pelvic inflammatory disease盆腔炎 PFD pelvic floor dysfunction盆底功能障碍
HRT hormone replacement therapy激素替代疗法 PROM premature rupture of membranes 胎膜早破 OCT oxytocin challenge test 缩宫素激惹试验 CST contraction stre test 宫缩应激试验 NST non-stre test 无应激试验
PGD preimplantation genetic diagnosis 种植前遗传学诊断 CIN cervical intraepithelial neoplasia宫颈上皮内瘤变
EIN endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia子宫内膜上皮内瘤样变 STD sexually transmitted diseases 性传播疾病
PIH pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome妊娠高血压综合征 DUB dysfunctional uterine bleeding功能失调性子宫出血 PCOS polycystic ovary syndrome 多囊卵巢综合征 FGR fetal growth restriction胎儿生长受限
GTD gestational trophoblastic disease妊娠滋养细胞疾病 GTT gestational trophoblastic tumor妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤 PSTT placental site trophoblastic胎盘部位滋养细胞肿瘤 OGTT oral glucose tolerance test 口服葡萄糖耐量试验 TTTS twin to twin transfusion syndrome双胎输血综合征 HPO hypothalamic pituitary ovarian axis 下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴 GDM gestational diabetes mellitus 妊娠期糖尿病 GCT glucose challenge test
AFE amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 AFI amniotic fluid index 羊水指数
ART aisted reproductive technologies 辅助生育技术
AID artificial insemination with donor’s semen 供精者精液授精 AIH artificial insemination with husband’s semen 丈夫精液授精 GIFT gamete intra fallopian transfer 配子输卵管内移植 ZIFT zygote intra fallopian transfer合子输卵管内移植术 GIUT COH controlled ovarian hyperstimulation 控制性超排卵与卵泡发育监测 IVF-ET in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer体外受精与胚胎移植 ICSI intracytoplasmic sperm injection卵母细胞单精子显微注射 BBT basal body temperature 基础体温
OHSS ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome 卵巢过度刺激综合征
AFLP acute fatty liver of pregnancy 妊娠急性脂肪肝 CA125 cancer antigen 125 癌抗原125 CC choriocarcinoma绒毛膜癌
CPD cephalopelvic disproportion 头盆不称 EDC expected date of confinement 预产期 D&G dilatation and curettage刮宫术
EGF epidermal growth factor 表皮生长因子 EMT endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症
HCG human chorionic gonadotropin人绒毛膜促性腺激素
HCA the syndrome of hyperadrogenic chronic anovulation 雄激素过多持续无排卵综合征 FSH follicle stimulating hormone 卵泡刺激素 LH luteinizing hormone黄体生成激素
LUFS luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome未破卵泡黄素化综合征
FHR fetal heart rate 胎心率
HDN hemolytic disease of newborn新生儿溶血性疾病 HM hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎
HPV human papilloma virus 人乳头瘤病毒
IUD intrauterine device 宫内节育器
IUGR intrauterine growth retardation宫内发育迟缓
HELLP syndrome of hemolytic anemia, elevated liver function and low platelet count syndrome 溶血、肝酶升高及血小板减少综合征，为妊娠期高血压疾病严重并发症，常见症状为右上腹或上腹部疼痛、恶心、呕吐、全身不适、水肿。
MAP mean arterial blood preure平均动脉压
MAS meconium aspiration syndrome 胎粪吸入综合征 SCJ squamo-columnar junction鳞柱交界处 PMP previous menstrual period 前次月经期 PMS premenstrual syndrome 经前期综合征 LPD luteal phase defect 黄体功能不足 CSP caesarean scar pregnancy
人工流产 induced abortion 人工授精 artificial insemination AI ICP intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy 妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症 Leopold maneuvers四部触诊 Fetal distre 胎儿窘迫
Hyperemesis gravidarum妊娠剧吐
ASC atypical squamous cells 不典型鳞状上皮细
LSIL low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion 低度鳞状上皮内病变 HSIL high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion 高度鳞状上皮内病变 SCC squamous cell carcinoma 鳞状上皮癌
AGC atypical glandular cells 不典型腺上皮细胞 AGC favor neoplasia 不典型腺上皮细胞倾向瘤变 AIS adenocarcinoma in situ 原位癌 ACA adenocarcinoma 腺癌
LOH lo of heterozygosity杂合子丢失
