高分作文的写作模式修改2由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“想象作文写作指导修改”。
高分作文的写作模式
开头段的写作模式
一, 对立法开头: 用于有争议的观点:
1.when asked about_______________, overwhelming majority of people think that____观点_______for the following reasons.They believe that_进一步说明观点.because of the For one thing, …………..For another,.,…………Therefore，………..But other people don’tThe reasons are as follows.Firstly…………..Secondly,………..As a result………… 2.There is a public/ general/heated debate/ discuion/controversy on/about the problem/ iue of _______.Those who criticize/object to/ oppose it argue that_________.They
believe that_________.The reasons are as follows.Firstly…………..Secondly,………..As a result…………
But people who advocate /favor it , on the other hand, maintain that ___.The reasons are as follows.For one thing, ……For another,……Perhaps the most important(the main, fundamental, primary)reason is that…………
As for me, it has both advantages and disadvantages.(或从中间选一种观点支持或反对并且在第二段详细论述)
（适合的主题）Topics: two day weekend(96)Reading selectively or extensively(99)Is the test of speaking English neceary?(2000)energy crisiscareer choicejob hoppingInternet in our lifeinfluence of TV or advertisement on TVShould old people live with their childrenFailureAdverse influence of TV(internet)on teenagersFaked productsPiracyin chinaComputer game
现象法：对某种社会现象，倾向，或问题进行分析，首先提出现象，再展开评论．
1.One of preing/interesting/serious common----problems/questions/iues/phenomenon
2.According to a new study/ recent poll,more and more people begin to attach much importance to1
3.One of the biggest iues/ hottest topics/ most popular things/ most serious problems
4.With the(rapid/ marked/ amazing)development(improvement/ expansion/increase/
growth/ decline in….), more and more people begin to attach much importance to象.适用的话题有: going abroadpart-time jobjob-huntingjob-hoppingjuvenile
crimeunemploymentpollutioncorruptionenergy crisisinflationoverpopulationbirth controlfaked products
piracycomputer gamegeneration gap
三,提问法(可以同争议法相结合使用)
通过提问一个或一连串的问题，可以激发读者的兴趣，从而引出主题。
1.Is part-time job neceary to the college students? Different people may hold different
opinion to this question.Those who criticize/object to/ oppose it argue
that__________________.They believe that____________________.The reasons are as
follows.Firstly…………..Secondly,………..As a result…………
But people who advocate /favor it , on the other hand, maintain that
___________________.The reasons are as follows.For one thing, ……For
another,……Perhaps the most important(the main, fundamental, primary)reason is
that…………
As for me, it has both advantages and disadvantages.(或从中间选一种观
提问法框架结构
Should…….? Attitudes towards/opinion of…..vary widely/greatly from person to person.Those who criticize/object to/ oppose it argue that__________________.They believe
that____________________.The reasons are as follows.Firstly…………..Secondly,………..As a result…………
But people who advocate /favor it , on the other hand, maintain that
another,……Perhaps the most important(the main, fundamental, primary)reason is
that…………Therefore,……….As for me, it has both advantages and disadvantages.(或从中间选一种观
适用的话题有:should doctor tell lie to patients?Why people choose to go to college?Should SARS patients be isolated?Is euthanasia neceary and legal?
五,综合法
段落展开句型
如何展开段落十分关键,将提纲中的主题句的内容结合起来
原因结果句型:
There are probably three(several)reasons(causes)for this dramatic(marked ,significant)increase(decline, growth, change)in………First,……Second,………Third,……… As
result,………
Why have(did, are)………? For one thing, ……For another,……Perhaps the most
important(the main, fundamental, primary)reason is that…………, therefore,…………(or: one reason is that ………Another reason is that………Maybe the most important
reason is that……)
3)A number of factors/reasons can contribute to(lead to;result in;account for)the
change(increase;succe;failure)of ……First,……Second,………Third,………
比较对照句型:
1.There are many advantages in/of……First,……Second,………Third,………
Just as everything has two sides, it also has many disadvantages.For example,………
2.There are many advantages in/of……First,……Second,………Third,………
But is it all good? When it comes to the disadvantages, the advantages gained in……are
often offset/ counterbalanced by the problems it entailed.一些在写作过程中常用的句子
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It is great benefit to us.3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.e.g.However, everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(neceary, difficult, convenient, poible)for sb.to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.e.g.Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in busine.Soon, computers will be found in every home, too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)The computer has brought about many changes in education.7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that +从句
e.g.We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of
pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.1)Compared with A,B…
e.g.Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least, they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.11.表示结论
1)From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that…
e.g.From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that
examination is neceary, however, its method should be improved.12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that…
2)As is known to us,….3)From the graph(table, chart)listed above,it can be seen that…
结论段的写作
结论一般采用归纳概括、主题重述或提建议等方式。
综合法
1.From what has been discued above, we may safely/reasonably draw(come to, reach)the conclusion that it is neceary(eential;important)that effective(quick;proper)action(measure;regards)should be taken to end(correct;fight)the situation(tendency;phenomenon)now.For one thing,…….For another,…….If we(ignore/ are blind to / fail to learn the leon/ the warning),we would pay a heavy price/ come to no good end/ end in failure.(后果性)We may have a long way to go before we reach the final destination.But once we are on the way, the chance to reach it is greater.(方向性)
