高口篇章阅读答题秘诀_高口篇章阅读答题秘诀

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高口篇章阅读答题秘诀由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“高口篇章阅读答题秘诀”。

1. 有舍有得

从题型上来看10道题中有的题型是比较容易拿分的,每篇文章都会有这几种题型,希望同 学们先保住着几道题的分数,10道题目里有7道题可以拿到较高的分数,可见还是有很大

争分空间的。

What is…? Please describe…这种题型往往是每篇文章的第一题,得分。因此这种题目要先做,保住分数。

What is the attitude of sb….?这属于作者态度题,多出现在议论文中,只要在文章中找到

人名,对观点作出总结即可拿分。

Why did the author mention…at the beginning of the paage?这种提问方式我们做一下总

结,这属于例子证明型题目,难度中等。在做题时首先要明确所有的例子都是为了证明中心 和观点,所以要重点关注“例子”前后句话,特别是有概括性的句子往往就是答案。

2. 会的不求全

在这10道题目中有两种题型难度是很大的:

Give a brief summary of…这种题型考察对原文信息的总结能力,答案往往横跨2-3段,甚至4-5段,总体得分在2-3分之间,回答全面不容易,所以针对这种题型希望同学们抓中

心点,不求全,不要浪费过多的时间。

Please paraphrase the sentence…句子释义题,总的来说难度较大,得分率较低,两极分

化现象严重,一半考生只得1分,部分考生能拿3-4分。答题的技巧是:找到句子所在的段

落,找到所要paraphrase句子前后的意思。切忌脱离原文,主观臆断。

3. 不会的不留空

What can be concluded from…这种题型属于推断题,考察考生在对文章理解的基础之上

并作推断的能力,也要摆个样式,至少能得1分。有大约10%-20%的同学最后三道题都是空白,这会直接导

致扣分。就是写上This sentence could be interpreted as….,只要写完,这样一句完整的话,1 分入账。所以无论时间有多紧,都不要留空,而且答案尽量保持在3-4行,字迹工整漂亮很

沾光。

4.忌主观臆断,凭空概括回答

另一个解题技巧是忌主观臆断,凭空概括回答。提问问题所在的段落往往能找到答案,很多

考生绕了大弯子去说,结果费力不讨好,答不到点子上,所以如果文章中有现成的答案,尽

量不要费力自己去说。

5”抄”

下一个同学们很关心的问题就是“照抄会扣分么?”按照考纲的要求照抄是要扣分的,据阅卷的经验来说,照抄是不会扣分的,因为阅卷老师手中的答案是以“关键点”给出的,阅

卷时踩点给分。

师手中的答案的吻合,“抄”是必不可少的,而且阅卷老师也不会去看原文,或去分析你的答

案。在这种情况下,用自己的话去说,或靠自己的理解paraphrase往往还会失分。所以建议

大家找到定位就赶快抄,肯定句改为双重否定句,把一些自己说不出来的词替换掉等等。

希望参加2011年3月份高口考试的同学把1003、0909、0903和0809四套题的SAQ题目拿

出来,按照上面的套路仔细完成,熟悉了套路和文章结构就可以做到以不变应万变,任何的题目都会应对自如的。

真题解析:0909 高口SAQ

Questions 1-3

Disparaging comments by adults about a children‟s presenter have led to an angry backlash in support of Cerrie Burnell, the 29-year-old CBeebies host who was born miing the lower section of her right arm.One man said that he would stop his daughter from watching the BBC children‟s channel because Burnell would give his child nightmares.Parents even called the broadcaster to complain after Burnell, with Alex Winters, took over the channel‟s popular Do and Discover slot and The Bedtime Hour programme last month, to complain about her disability.And some of the viiriolic comments on the “Grown Up” section of the channel‟s website were so nasty that they had to be removed.“Is it just me, or does anyone else think the new woman presenter on CBeebies may scare the kids because of her disability?” wrote one adult on the CBeebies website.Other adults claimed that their children were asking difficult questions as a result.“I didn‟t want to let my children watch the filler bits on The Bedtime Hour last night because I know it would have played on my eldest daughter‟s mind and poibly caused sleep problems,” said one meage.The BBC received nine other complaints by phone.While charities reacted angrily to the criticism of the children‟s presenter, calling the comments disturbing, other parents and carers labeled the remarks as disgraceful, writing in support of Burnell and setting up a “fight disability prejudice” page on the social networking site Facebook.“I think that it is great that Cerrie is on CBeebies.She is an inspiration to children and we should not underestimate their ability to understand and accept that all of us have

differences—some visible and some not,” wrote “Surfergirlboosmum”.Other websites were flooded with equally supportive comments.“I feel we should all post counter complaints to the BBC and I‟m sure they will receive more complaints about the fact they have even considered accepting these complaints,” wrote Scott Tostevin on Facebook.“It‟s a disgrace that people still have such negative views against people who are „different‟”, he added.Burnell, who described her first television presenting role as a “dream job”, has also appeared in EastEnders and Holby City and has been feted for performances in the theatre while also worked as a teaching aistant at a special needs school in London.She also has a four-year-old child.“I think the negative comments from those few parents are indicative of a wider problem of disabled representation in the media as a whole, which is why it‟s so important for there to be more disabled role models in every area of the media,” she said in response yesterday.“The support that I‟ve received...has been truly heartening.It‟s brilliant that parents are able to use me as a way of talking about disability with their children and for children who are similarly disabled to see what really is poible in life and for their worlds to be represented in such a positive, high profile manner.”

Charities said that much still needed to be done to change perceptions in society.“In some way it is a pretty sad commentary on the way society is now and that both parents and children see few examples of disabled people.The sooner children are exposed to disability in mainstream education the better,” said Mark Shrimpton at Radar, the UK‟s largest disability campaigning organisation.“She is a role model for other disabled people.”

Rosemary Bolinger, a trustee at Scope, a charity for people with cerebral palsy, said: “It is disturbing that some parents have reacted in this way...Unfortunately disabled people are generally invisible in the media and wider society.”

【内容概要】BBC著名儿童节目主持人Cerrie Burnell遭到许多孩子家长污蔑性的言论,甚

至有些言论过于尖刻,以致于网站不得不将其删除。然而不全是反对声,还有家长非常赞成与肯定Cerrie Burnell的能力,认为他激励了许多孩子,并为改善社会弱势群体的处境做出

了自己最大的贡献,使弱势群体受到更多的关注与关心。

1.Who is Cerrie Burnell? Give a brief introduction of Cerrie Burnell.解析:此题为细节题。一般这类文章在一开始就会介绍文章的主人公,这篇文章就是这样。

注意以下句子:Cerrie Burnell, the 29-year-old CBeebies host who was born miing the lower section of her right arm./ Parents even called the broadcaster to complain after Burnell, with Alex Winters, took over the channel‟s popular Do and Discover slot and The Bedtime Hour programme last month./ She also has a four-year-old child.参考答案:Cerrie Burnell is a 29-year-old CBeebies host who was born disabled with her lower section of her right arm.She is a mother of a four-year-old child.She, together with Alex Winters, presided over the channel‟s popular Do and Discover slot and The Bedtime Hour programme last month.She is now facing abusive comments from parents.2.What are the responses from parents and carers towards Cerrie Bumell? What is the reaction from charities to such criticism?

解析:本题的解题的关键在于理解哪些群体是非常支持肯定Cerrie Bumell的,哪些是非常

厌恶和讨厌的。

Bumell进行节目主持的,而charities是及其Cerrie Bumell这个人的,因为她不但是孩子们的榜样,关注。

参 考 答 案 :Parents and carers called the broadcaster to complain about her disability.Some complaints were so vitriolic and nasty that they had to be removed.While charities reacted angrily to the criticism of the children‟s presenter, calling the comments disturbing, other parents and carers labelled the remarks as disgraceful, writing in support of Burnell and setting up a “fight disability prejudice” page on the social networking site Facebook.What is Cerrie Burnell‟s own view about job as a television presenter?

解析:解答此题需要关注细节。Cerrie Burnell自己对于电视主持人的看法,需要从她自己的言语中才能得到体现。她有自己坚定的信念,即使受到了那么多言语侮辱,但她并没有过于

在意,群体的漠视所造成的。

参考答案:

her first television presenting role as a “dream job”.She thought the negative comments from those few parents are indicative of a wider problem of disabled representation in the media as a whole, which is why it‟s so important for there to be more disabled role models in every area of the media.Questions 6-10(2010.03 中口阅读)

Many trees in the Brackham area were brought down in the terrible storms that March.The town itself lost two great lime trees from the former market square.The disappearance of such prominent features had altered the appearance of the town centre entirely, to the annoyance of its more conservative inhabitants.Among the annoyed, under more normal circumstances, would have been Chief Inspector Douglas Pelham, head of the local police force.But at the height of that week‟s storm, when the winds brought down even the mature walnut tree in his garden, Pelham had in fact been in no fit state to notice.A large and healthy man, he had for the first time in his life been seriously ill with an attack of bronchitis.When he first complained of an aching head and tightne in his chest, his wife, Molly, had tried to persuade him to go to the doctor.Convinced that the police force could not do without him, he had, as usual, ignored her and attempted to carry on working.Predictably, though he wouldn‟t have listened to anyone who tried to tell him so, this has the effect of fogging his memory and shortening his temper.It was only when his colleague, Sergeant Lloyed, took the initiative and drove him to the doctor‟s door that he finally gave in.By that time, he didn‟t have the strength left to argue with her.In no time at all, she was taking him along to the chemist‟s to get his prescribed antibiotics and then home to his unsurprised wife who sent him straight to bed.When Molly told him, on the Thursday morning, that the walnut tree had been brought down during the night, Pelham hadn‟t been able to take it in.On Thursday evening, he had asked weakly about damage to the house, groaned thankfully when he heard there was none, and pulled the sheets over his head.It wasn‟t until Saturday, when the antibiotics took effect, his temperature dropped and he got up, that he realised with a shock that the lo of the walnut tree had made a permanent difference to the appearance of the living-room.The Pelhams‟ large house stood in a sizeable garden.It had not come cheap, but even so Pelham had no regrets about buying it.The leafy garden had created an impreion of privacy.Now, though, the storm had changed his outlook.Previously, the view from the living-room had featured the handsome walnut tree.This has not darkened the room because there was also a window on the opposite wall, but it had provided interesting patterns of light and shade that disguised the true state of the worn furniture that the family had brought with them from their previous house.With the tree gone, the room seemed cruelly bright, its worn furnishings exposed in all their

shabbine.And the view from the window didn‟t bear looking at.The tall house next door, previously hidden by the tree, was now there, dominating the outlook with its unattractive purple bricks and external pipes.It seemed to have a great many upstairs windows, all of them watching the Pelhams‟ every movement.“Doesn‟t it look terrible?” Pelham croaked to his wife.But Molly, standing in the doorway, sounded more pleased than dismayed.“That‟s what I‟ve been telling you ever since we came here.We have to buy a new sofa, whatever it costs.” 【文章概述】

Inspector Douglas Pelham”。

Pelham展开。文章本身表意重描述,但出题一定更偏重表意背后的深意。所以出题多为推

断题,从人物职业到人物性格到人物态度都有所涉猎。学生看文章的时候,要重细节,更重

透过细节需要我们推测的“画外音”。

【参考答案】 6.A 7.B 8.D

9.B

10.D

【题目解析】

6.Why were some people in Brackham annoyed after the storm?(A)(A)The town looked different.(B)The police had done little to help.(C)No market could be held.(D)Fallen trees had not been removed.【定位】定位词Brackham,因为下一题中有明确定位在the third paragraph,根据中口出题顺

序和行文顺序保持一致的规律,可以判断答案应该在第一或第二段,而annoyed这个词的要

留心在段落里可能会有相对应派生词的出现,由此可以发现答案出处在第一段最后一句: The disappearance of such prominent features had altered the appearance of the town centre entirely, to the annoyance(对应题干中的annoyed)of its more conservative inhabitants.【判断】选项主要信息点抓取A.town—different;B.police—helple;C.market—cant be held;D.fallen trees—not removed.可以发现四个选项的着重点都不同,根据之前的定位,可以发

现句子里唯一出现的信息点只有town(alter=change,change意味不同)

7.What do we learn about Chief Inspector Pelham and his work, from the third paragraph?(B)(A)He found his work extremely annoying.(B)He was sure that he fulfilled a vital role in his work.(C)He considered the police systems not efficient.(D)He did not trust the decisions made by his superiors.【定位】 的职业是警察。

not do without him, he had, as usual, ignored her and attempted to carry on working.【判断】

work(vital=important);C.policy system—inefficient;D.he—decision—superiors;从定位的句

子里:convinced=for sure, could not do without him,表示肯定,与选项B吻合

8.When Inspector Pelham‟s wife first told him about the walnut tree, he appeared to be __D_____.(A)worried(B)shocked(C)saddened(D)uninterested

【定位】定位词:walnut tree(定位词选择:num.>A.>t.>n.),按照出题顺序(上一题是定位第三段,本题的答案应出现在之后的段落中首先出现walnut tree的地方)

When Molly told him, on the Thursday morning, that the walnut tree had been brought down during the night, Pelham hadn‟t been able to take it in.【判断】Pelham hadn‟t been able to take it in是答案,take in: pay attention to and understand,所

以与not take in相吻合的答案只有D。

9.As a result of the storm, the Pelhams‟ living-room ___B____.(A)was pleasantly lighter(B)felt le private(C)had a better view(D)was in need of repair

【定位】定位词:living-room(理由同上),先定位到第7段,根据题干信息“as a result of the storm”,可见,答案的要求是暴风雨以后,所以不是出自“previously”的第7段,而是在第8 段“with the tree gone”里

【判断】

(负); 章 信 息 :bright与light对应,cruelly与pleasantly不对应;the view didn‟t bear looking at,不是better view,而是“不堪入目”;而D选项相对应句子:its worn furnishings

exposed in all their shabbine只是告诉我们家具残旧,是事实存在,并没有因为暴风雨需要

重新装修;“all of them watching the Pelhams‟ every movement”与答案B相吻合10.From what we learn of Inspector Pelham, he could best be described as ___D____.(A)open-minded(B)well-liked(C)warm-hearted(D)strong-willed 【判断】此题为推断题,判断人物性格,从第8题的答案uninterested,和第7题的定位句

和出现过的信息点,唯一符合答案的只有D选项

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