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IV
intravenous injection IM
intramuscular injection PO
per oral/by mouth NG
nasogastric IT
intrathecal PR
per rectum PV
per vagina SUBCUT
subcutaneous Gutt
eye drop Top
topical MA
metered aerosal Neb
nebulizer NED
nebulizer Subling
sublingual MDI/metered dose inhaler/inhaler
mL
milliliter mg
milligram g
gram microgram
write ‘microgram’
ac
before food bd
twice daily tds
three times daily Qid
four times daily c
with gtt
drops mane
morning mist
mixture nocte
night pc
after meals PRN
as required qh
every hour q2h
every 2 hours q4h
every 4 hours q6h
every 6 hours q8h
every 8 hours stat
immediately ung
ointment
metered dose inhaler in full
unit(s)
international unit(s)
AE
air entry AF
atrial fibrillation AI
aortic incompetence AP
angina pectoris AS
aortic stenosis AS
ADL
ABG
AFB
ASD
AMI
AVD
AVR
ARF
AIDS
ARDS
APTT
Adm
Alb
A flutter
Angios
AV Block
As tol
BE
BiPAP
Bronch
BCC
BUSE
Baso
Bili
Bld Cult.BBB
BO
BNO
BIBA
BM
BSL/BGL
BP
BUN
aortic stenosis activities of daily living
arterial blood gas acid fast bacilli atrial septal defect acute myocardial infarction
aortic valve disease aortic valve replacement acute heart failure acquired immune deficiency syndrome acute respiratory distre syndrome activated partial thromboplastin
admiion
albumen atrial flutter
coronary angiograms atrio ventricular block
As tolerated base exce bilevel positive airway preure bronchoscopy basal cell carcinoma blood urea & serum electrolytes blood level basophils
bilirubin Blood culture bundle branch block bowels open
bowels not open brought in by ambulance
bowel movement blood sugar/glucose level
blood preure
blood urea nitrogen
Bx
biopsy
CAL
chronic airflow limitation COAD
chronic obstructive airway disease CPAP
continuous positive airway preure Ca
cancer CTD
carpel tunnel decompreion CWMS
colour, warmth, movement, sensation Ca++
calcium Card.EnZ.CK
CI
Creat
C/S
CABG
CAD
CCF
CHD
CPR
CVA
CVL
CVP
CSF
CCU
CAT
CXR
CVP
CO
COPD
DNA
DD
D/C
DNCB
DOB
DXT
Diff
DVT
d
D
D& C
D5W
Cardiac enzymes creatine kinase chloride creatinine culture and sensitivity coronary artery bypa graft coronary artery disease congestive cardiac failure congenital heart disease cardio pulmonary resuscitation cerebral vascular accident central venous line central venous preure cerebrospinal fluid cardiac or critical care unit computed axial tomography chest X-Ray central venous preure cardiac output chronic obstructive pulmonary disease did not attend dangerous drug discharge domiciliary nursing care benefit date of birth deep X-Ray therapy differential deep vein thrombosis day dose dilatation and curettage 5% dextrose in water
EPS
electrophysiological studies EUA
examination under anaesthetic ESR
erythrocyte sedimentation rate Echo
echocardiography ER
emergency room ECG
electrocardiogram
FBC
full blood count FUO
fever of unknown origin FHx
family history Fx#
fracture FNAB
fine needle aspiration biopsy FEV
forced expiratory volume FVC
forced vital capacity FWB
full weight bearing
GTT
glucose tolerance test G
gram GIT
gastro intestinal tract GCS
Glasgow coma scale GA
general anaesthetic
HACC
home and community care HNPU
has not paed urine HR
heart rate Hx
history Hb
haemoglobin HCO3
bicarbonate HRT
hormone replacement therapy HSV
herpes simplex virus
IDC
indwelling catheter(urinary)IVT
intravenous therapy IV
intravenous IM
intramuscular ICU
intensive care unit IABA
intra aortic balloon pump IHD
ischaemic heart disease IVC
intravenous catheter ICC
intercostals catheter IPPV
intermittent positive preure ventilation
JVP
jugular venous preure
K+
potaium
LVF
left ventricular failure LGL
lowne ganong Levine syndrome LFT’s
liver function tests LCA
LHC
LV
LFT
LUL
LLL
LFT
MUA
MAP
MI
M/C/S
M/S/U
MVA
MRSA
MI
MS
MVR
MVD
MSA
Mm HG
NGT
NS
NO
NAD
NBM/NPO NGT
NIDDM
NKA
NOF
N/G tube NWB
Na+
NaCl
left coronary artery left heart catheter
left ventricle lung function test left upper lobe left lower lobe liver function test manipulation under anaesthetic mean arterial preure myocardial infarction microscopic/culture/sensitivity
mid stream urine motor vehicle accident methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus mitral incompetence mitral stenosis mitral valve replacement mitral valve disease mental state aement millimeters of mercury nasogastric tube normal saline nil orally nil abnormalities detected
nil by mouth naso gastric tube non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus(better to use Type 2 DM)no known allergies neck of femur naso-gastric tube non weight bearing sodium sodium chloride
O2
oxygen Obs
observation OE
on examination OR
operating room ORIF
open reduction and internal fixation OT
occupational therapy/ operating theatre O/A
on admiion
PAC
Pre-med PD
PICC
PU
PO2
PTE
POP
Path
PT
PDA
PVD
PS
PE
PCA
PEEP
PR
PTCA
PEG
PND
RO
RLL
RUL
ROM
RR
RFT
RMZ
RA
RCA
RV
RTW
RIB
RBC’s
preure area care pre-medication provisional diagnosis/patient diagnosis/peritoneal dialysis peripherally inserted cardiac catheter paed urine
partial preure of oxygen pulmonary thrombotic embolus plaster of paris pathology prothrombin time patent ductus arteriosus perioheral vascular disease pulmonary stenosis pulmonary embolus/physical examination patient controlled analgesia positive end-expiratory preure pulse rate percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty percutaneous endoscopic gastronomy tube paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea/postnatal depreion removal of right lower lobe right upper lobe
range of movement respiratory rate respiratory function test right mid zone right atrial right coronary artery right ventricle return to ward rest in bed
red blood cells
RVF
right ventricular failure RTI
respiratory tract infection ROS
removal of sutures
SA
sinoatrial SBE
subacute bacterial endocarditis SR
sinus rhythm SB
sinus brachycardia ST
sinus tachycardia SVT
supra ventricular tachycardia SOB/SOBE shortne of breath/shortne of breath on exertion SOOB
sit out of bed SaO2
oxygen saturations SCC
squamous cell carcinoma SV
stroke volume SNS
sympathetic nervous system
T
temperature TB
tuberculosis TKR
total knee replacement THR
total hip replacement TURP
transuretheral resection of the prostate Tx
treatment TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy TPR
temperature, pulse & respiration TAT
transaxillary thoracotomy TLC
total lung capacity TV
tidal volume TIA
transient ischaemic attack TPN
total parental nutrition TGA
transposition of great arteries TOF
tetralogy of fallot
UA
urinalysis URTI
upper respiratory tract infection UTI
urinary tract infection UWSD
under water sealed drainage
VF
ventricular fibrillation VT
ventricular tachycardia VC
vital capacity VSD
ventricular septal defect
WCC
white cell count WBC’s
white blood cells WHO
world health organization Wt
weight
yo
years old
