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John Fitzgerald “Jack” Kennedy(May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to by his initials JFK, was the , serving from 1961 untilin 1963.After military service as commander of theandduringin the South, Kennedy representedin thefrom 1947 to 1953 as a.Thereafter, he served in thefrom 1953 until 1960.Kennedy defeated then Vice President and Republican
candidatein the.He was the second-youngest President(after), the first 20th Century born President, and the youngest elected to the office, at the age of 43.Kennedy is the onlyand the firstpresident, and is the only president to have won a.Events during his presidency included the , the , the building of the , the , theand early stages of the.Kennedy was aainated on November 22, 1963, in , Texas.was charged with the crime but was shot and killed two days later bybefore any trial.The , the , and the(HSCA)concluded that Oswald was the aain, with the HSCA allowing for the
probability ofbased on disputed acoustic evidence.Today, Kennedy continues to rank highly inof former U.S.presidents.John Kennedy met his future wife, Jacqueline Bouvier, when he was a congreman.Charles L.Bartlett, a journalist, introduced the pair at a dinner party.They were married a year after he was elected senator, on September 12, 1953.Kennedy and his wife were younger in comparison to the presidents and first ladies that preceded them, and both were popular in ways more common to pop singers and movie stars than politicians, influencing fashion trends and becoming the subjects of
numerous photo spreads in popular magazines.Although Eisenhower had allowed presidential pre conferences to be filmed for television,Kennedy was the first president to ask for them to be broadcast live and made good use of the medium.Jacqueline brought new art and furniture to the White House, and directed its restoration.They invited a range of artists, writers and intellectuals to rounds of White House dinners, raising the profile of the arts in America.The Kennedy family is one of the most established political families in the United States, having produced a President, three senators, and multiple other Representatives, both on the federal and state level.John Kennedy's father, Joseph P.Kennedy, was a prominent American busineman and political figure, serving in multiple roles, including Ambaador to the United Kingdom, from 1938 to 1940.Outside on the White House lawn, the Kennedys established a
swimming pool and tree house, while Caroline attended a preschool along with 10 other children inside the home.The president was closely tied to popular culture, emphasized by songs such as “Twisting at the White House.” Vaughn Meader's First
Family comedy album—an album parodying the President, First Lady, their family and administration—sold about four million copies.Behind the glamorous facade, the Kennedys also experienced many personal tragedies.Jacqueline had a miscarriage in 1955 and a stillbirth in 1956.Their newborn son, Patrick Bouvier Kennedy, died in August 1963.Kennedy had two children who survived infancy.One of the fundamental aspects of the Kennedy family is a tragic strain which has run through the family, as a result of the violent and untimely deaths of many of its members.John's eldest brother, Joseph P.Kennedy, Jr., died in World War II, at the age of 29.It was Joe Jr.who was originally to carry the family's hopes for the Presidency.Then both John himself and his brother Robert died as a result of aainations.Edward had brushes with death, the first in a plane crash and the second as a result of a car accident, known as the Chappaquiddick.Edward died at age 77, on August 25, 2009, from the effects of a malignant brain tumor.Some corroborated reports allege, but others deny, that Kennedy had
affairs with a number of women, including: Marilyn Monroe, Gunilla von Post, Judith Campbell, Mary Pinchot Meyer and Mimi Beardsley Alford.[
