Benjamin Franklin was a great force in the history of the United States（推荐）由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“agreatnumber用法”。
Benjamin Franklin was a great force in the history of the United States.He was a writer, printer, inventor, and diplomat.He was the only person to sign four documents.They are the declaration of independence, the treaty of alliance with France, the treaty of peace with Great Britain, and the constitution of the United States.Benjamin was born in Boston, Maachusetts in 1706, he learned printing as a boy, and he taught himself mathematics, science and five foreign languages.Benjamin Franklin left Boston when he was 17, he settled in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.He worked for several printers, then he bought his own print shop.He wrote and published a newspaper called the Pennsylvania Gazette.He became well known as the paper became succeful.Franklin had even more succe with a publication called poor Richard Almanack.It was famous for wise sayings that people still use today.For example, “early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
In 1730 he married Deborah Read, they had three children.Benjamin Franklin wanted to improve life in Philadelphia.He served as its post master.He helped to establish the first library and organized a fire department.He started a program to light city streets, gathered money to open a city hospital and helped establish the city’s first university.Benjamin Franklin was also a scientist.His experiment proved that lightning is electricity.He invented the lightning rod to protect buildings from lightning damage;he invented a stove that heated a room more effectively than other stoves.He also invented bifocal eye glaes that permit two kinds of lenses to be set in a single frame.Benjamin Franklin helped to establish the government of the United States by helping to write the declaration of independence, and the constitution, later he served as a diplomat to France.He died in 1790 at the age of 84.But he continues to have an effect on the United States today.When he died he left 5000 dollars each to the cities of Boston and Philadelphia.Part of the money was to be used for public works after 100 years and the rest after 200 years.
