文体学答案_整理文体学答案

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A Ⅱ.Read the following short paages and answer the questions or do the aignment that follow(40 points).Question 1: a.lexical differences(5 points): length, formalityb.syntactic differences(5 points): length, structure Question 2: sample 2:oral,informal(2 points)

sample 3: formal,written(2 points)

sample 1: the style is between that ofsample1&2

Question 3: antithesis(2 points): not that……but that……

Rhetorical question(2 points): had you……to live all

freemen?

Parallelism: complete parallelism(2 points): as…I…

partial parallelism(2 points):tears for his love, joy

for his fortune……

repetition:(2 points)if any, speak, for him have I offended

Question 4(10 points):

without you have read=if you have not read2 pointsthat ain’t no matter=that isn’t matter2 pointsI never seen= I have never seen2 points Without it was Aunt Polly=it was not Aunt Polly2 pointsAunt Polly and Mary, and the widow Douglas is all told=Aunt Polly and Mary, and the widow Douglas are all told Question 5(5 points): lower cla, le educated

III.Read the following paages and analyze the stylistic features of the following paages(30 points).1.total: 15 points

1)lexical(5 points): word length;word color;structure of

noun/verb group

2)syntactic(5 points): structure & type, tense, length

3)textual(5 points): news report;inverted pyramid;

paragraphing;inverted commas 2.total: 15 points

1)lexical(5 points): technical terms;word length;word color;structure of noun/verb group

2)syntactic(5 points): tense, structure, length, paive voice3)textual(5 points): research abstract;goal;method;

result/conclusion

IV.Read the poem below and analyze its language and style(10 points).1.phonological(3 points): iambic tetrameter;rhyme scheme

(aabb ccdd)

2.lexical(2 points): common words with one syllable and two

syllables

3.syntactic(2 points): using coordinated sentence structure to

weave contrasting ideas or elicit action.4.theme(3 points): describing the miserable life of British

people and giving them suggestions.B

Ⅱ.Read the following short paages and answer the questions or do the aignment that follow(40 points).Question 1: a.lexical differences(5 points): length, formalityb.syntactic differences(5 points): length, structure Question 2: sample 2:oral,informal(2 points)

sample 3: formal,written(2 points)

sample 1: the style is between that ofsample1&2

Question 3: antithesis(2 points): not that……but that……

Rhetorical question(2 points): had you……to live all

freemen?

Parallelism: complete parallelism(2 points): as…I…

partial parallelism(2 points):tears for his love, joy

for his fortune……

repetition:(2 points)if any, speak, for him have I offended

Question 4(10 points):

without you have read=if you have not read2 pointsthat ain’t no matter=that isn’t matter2 pointsI never seen= I have never seen2 points Without it was Aunt Polly=it was not Aunt Polly2 pointsAunt Polly and Mary, and the widow Douglas is all told=Aunt Polly and Mary, and the widow Douglas are all told Question 5(5 points): lower cla, le educated

III.Read the following paages and analyze the stylistic features of the following paages(30 points).1.total: 15 points

1)lexical(5 points): word length;word color;structure of

noun/verb group

2)syntactic(5 points): structure & type, tense, length

3)textual(5 points): news report;inverted pyramid;

paragraphing;inverted commas 2.total: 15 points

1)lexical(5 points): technical terms;word length;word color;structure of noun/verb group

2)syntactic(5 points): tense, structure, length, paive voice3)textual(5 points): research abstract;goal;method;

result/conclusion

IV.Read the poem below and analyze its language and style(10 points).1.phonological(2 points): main metrical pattern(iambic

pentameter), rhyme scheme(abab)

2.lexical(2 points): common words with one syllable and two

syllables

3.syntactic(2 points): simple coordinated sentence structure 4.theme(4 points): living to love nature and pursue art rather

than strive for fame and fortune

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