11考博英语听力高频词汇词组由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“考博英语听力词汇”。
考博英语听力高频词汇词组
考博听力词汇与词组
make an excellent case for sth: 认为……有理由 wardrobe: 全部衣物
seasonable advice:及时的建议
drowse: 半醒半睡 pollutant:污染物
immune system: 免疫系统 nausea: 恶心 euthanasia: 安乐死 cardiology: 心脏病学 pager: 寻呼机 cybercrime: 电脑犯罪 acid rain: 酸雨 biosphere: 生物圈
conservationist: 自然资源保护主义者 gale: 狂风 gust: 阵风 cyclone: 旋风 hurricane: 飓风 sleet: 雨加雪
makeshift house: 临时房屋 cult: 邪教
nose to nose: 面对面 mediate: 调停
be entitled: 具有……权利 other than: 除…… 之外 fumble around: 摸索
breach of conventions: 违反习俗 figure out: 想出，领悟 commute: 经常长途来往 allergy: 过敏 a better buy: 较便宜 call-in show: 访谈节目
car – talk program：维修保养汽车节目 take – into account: 考虑到 drag: 另人厌倦 pits: 很糟糕
compulsory: 强迫的，必须的 stewarde: 空姐 crack sb up: 捧腹大笑 hit it off：合得来 add up to: 等于 nothing but: 只是，仅仅 at best: 顶多，充其量也不过 at worst: 最坏也就是 at intervals: 时常
travel(in style): 舒适，体面 sibling：兄弟，姐妹 conformist: 循规蹈矩的人 temperament 气质，性格 odds and ends: 零星东西 watch out: 小心谨慎，留意提防 worse off:（经济状况）更不好；更 ring off: 挂到电话
rule out: 打消，排除，防止 shut down 关闭，停业 stay up/sit up: 晚睡，熬夜 go through with sth: 做到底 go with: 与
匹配
hang about/ hang around: 闲逛 in the light of: 根据 knock out: 使人昏迷 lay out: 设计，铺开 leak out: 走漏，泄露 leave out: 删去 live up to: 不辜负 lose one’s head: 恐慌失措 lose track of: 不知下落 make away with: 抢走 make a face: 做鬼脸
make no difference: 无所谓，没关系 make little of: 轻视 make room for: 让机会给谁 off and on: 时而，断断续续 on end: 连续不断 on sb’s guard: 警惕，提防
on the understanding that: 以什么为条件 pull off: 将车停靠在路旁 pull up: 减速停车 out of condition: 不健康 pave the way for: 为铺平道路 pay off: 成功 tear up: 毁坏
well off: 富有的make an excellent case for sth: 认为……有理由 wardrobe: 全部衣物 seasonable advice:及时的建议
drowse: 半醒半睡 pollutant:污染物
immune system: 免疫系统 nausea: 恶心 euthanasia: 安乐死 cardiology: 心脏病学 pager: 寻呼机 cybercrime: 电脑犯罪 acid rain: 酸雨 biosphere: 生物圈
conservationist: 自然资源保护主义者 gale: 狂风 gust: 阵风 cyclone: 旋风 hurricane: 飓风 sleet: 雨加雪
makeshift house: 临时房屋 cult: 邪教
nose to nose: 面对面 mediate: 调停
be entitled: 具有……权利 other than: 除…… 之外 fumble around: 摸索
breach of conventions: 违反习俗 figure out: 想出，领悟 commute: 经常长途来往 allergy: 过敏 a better buy: 较便宜 call-in show: 访谈节目
car – talk program：维修保养汽车节目 take – into account: 考虑到 drag: 另人厌倦 pits: 很糟糕
compulsory: 强迫的，必须的 stewarde: 空姐 crack sb up: 捧腹大笑 hit it off：合得来 add up to: 等于 nothing but: 只是，仅仅 at best: 顶多，充其量也不过 at worst: 最坏也就是 at intervals: 时常
travel(in style): 舒适，体面 sibling：兄弟，姐妹 conformist: 循规蹈矩的人 temperament 气质，性格 odds and ends: 零星东西 watch out: 小心谨慎，留意提防 worse off:（经济状况）更不好；更 ring off: 挂到电话
rule out: 打消，排除，防止 shut down 关闭，停业 stay up/sit up: 晚睡，熬夜 go through with sth: 做到底 go with: 与
匹配
hang about/ hang around: 闲逛 in the light of: 根据 knock out: 使人昏迷 lay out: 设计，铺开 leak out: 走漏，泄露 leave out: 删去 live up to: 不辜负 lose one’s head: 恐慌失措 lose track of: 不知下落 make away with: 抢走 make a face: 做鬼脸
make no difference: 无所谓，没关系 make little of: 轻视 make room for: 让机会给谁 off and on: 时而，断断续续 on end: 连续不断 on sb’s guard: 警惕，提防
on the understanding that: 以什么为条件 pull off: 将车停靠在路旁 pull up: 减速停车 out of condition: 不健康 pave the way for: 为铺平道路 pay off: 成功 tear up: 毁坏
well off: 富有的General English Admiion Test For Non-English Major
Ph.D.program
新东方老师的笔记,觉得蛮好用的,大家可以试试
口诀一： rim: 边缘 brim: 边缘 grim: 恐怖的 trim: 修剪整齐 prim: 呆板的 prose: 单调、散文 plight: 困境 pray: 祈祷
只有rim是边缘，前面加b意义不变，前面加鬼（g）真恐怖，前面加t才修剪整齐，前面加p真呆板，扑（p）到玫瑰（rose）前真单调，扑（p）灭灯光陷入困境，扑在光前来祈祷。
[扩展] 看到g想成“鬼”，看到p想成“扑”
口诀二： blemish:污点 blot:肮脏，污点 blight:枯萎 blast:爆炸 blame:责备
布莱迷失是污点，虽然不多但也挺脏，见不到光就枯萎，不持续就爆炸，炸瘸了腿别怪我。
[解释] “布莱”想成英国首相“布莱尔” [扩展]见到b想成“不”
口诀三： lag：落后 flag：旗帜 lash：鞭打 flash：闪电 lame：瘸的 flame：火焰 are：是
flare：熊熊燃烧，闪耀 flip：轻击 lip：嘴唇 flight：飞行 light：光
落后的旗帜，鞭打着闪电，残废的火焰，是在熊熊燃烧，轻击着嘴唇，飞翔在光中。
口诀四：（by 火舞）light 光 delight 高兴
slight 轻微的，苗条的 alight 点亮的blight 枯萎 flight 飞行 plight 困境 depart 离开
只有light才是光，light加s 是灯泡（light）前面加 a是点燃，前面加b是枯萎 弟弟（de）见光真快乐,（s）在光前真苗条
口诀五： fledging：小鸟 flake：雪花，薄片 flair：本能 flaunt：炫耀
flock：（禽、畜等的）一群 flout：蔑视
flatter：溜须拍马，奉承 flurry：困惑的，惶惶不安的 flack：严厉批评
飞在边缘是小鸟，飞入湖中是雪花，飞在空中是本能，飞来的姑姑在炫耀，锁到一起是一群，飞出去却遭到蔑视，后飞来的却在那溜须拍马，只是听起来真是很flurry，缺乏的却是严厉批评。
[解释]1.-ing结尾的指“小的”，如yearling：一岁家畜。2.late：晚
时间上的晚：late,later,latest;顺序上的晚：late,latter,last [扩展]见到fl想成“飞”
口诀六： oar：船桨 soar：飞翔 boar：野猪 roar：喧闹，喊叫 uproar：骚动
桨在飞翔猪在叫，uproar骚动
口诀七： gull：海鸥 hull：硬壳 lull：安静 mull：沉思，思考 bull：公牛
dull：蠢笨的，迟钝的 cull：屠宰，采摘 前面唱歌(g)的是海鸥，海鸥喝水（h）用硬壳，拉（l）住海鸥快安静，飞到山（m）后去思考 海鸥不（b）同意变公牛，打（d）它一下变白痴，前面加c去屠宰。
口诀八： brief：简洁的 grief：悲伤 relief ：缓解
不（b）简洁，哥（g）悲伤，阿姨（re）说谎（lie）为缓解
口诀九： abroad：到国外 broad：宽敞的 blackboard：黑板 board：木板
aboard：登船，登飞机
离开公路到国外，马路不算宽，见到黑板想木板
一上木板就有上飞机感(ab)
浙江大学考博英语复习应考经验谈
我是2005年春博，已经顺利过关，我就来谈一谈浙大考博的感想吧。
其实在此之前我也参加了2004年秋博考试，但是因为基本没有准备，所以英语没过。在总结了经验教训之后，我发现浙大考博关键在于导师和英语。
英语当然是一定要过的，虽然总体难度不算大，但听力单独画线是一个障碍，很多人就栽在上面了。我这次以70/12顺利过关（今年分数线53/7），应该说除了幸运之外也是充分准备的结果。
考试题型都是很常见的，有选择、完形填空、阅读、汉译英等，选择以词汇为主，语法几乎不考。词汇也没有必要去找所谓的大纲或去背GRE，词汇量大概8000～10000就可以了，我复习用的词汇手册是《征服考博英语考试10000词》，上面的信息足够用了，查起来也比较方便。完型难度一般，应该与六级差不多。阅读是个鸡肋，难度虽然不大，但分值较低，每一题才1分，真的很不爽。复习可以用一般的六级和考硕、博的阅读练习。汉译英是翻译一整篇短文，能找到的复习资料较少，建议可以看看TOEFL或GRE的作文。最后说说听力。听力一直是我比较头大的，本来基础就不怎么样，浙大的听力还是带口音的，据说每次都是随便找个外教来念，录音质量也很差，这次录音里竟然还有电话铃声！不过复习有一本被众博友奉为经典的《实用听力》，里面的题型和考试一模一样，题材和难度也极其相似。我是考试前1个月才开始听的，每天大概3～4小时，考试的时候感觉不是很好，但结果还算满意。当然保险起见还是建议再多听其他材料。实用听力》的mp3在浙大校园网可能有下载，买书最好托在杭州的熟人。
说到买《实用听力》这本书我还费了一番周折。我是直接从浙大出版社邮购的，7月份寄钱，1星期后发货，收到后发现磁带里的内容不但是乱序排列，而且还缺内容。后到浙大找出版社换，态度尚可但是一直缺货且不能退款，有一次听见里面的工人说，我这批货本来就是有问题的就不应该发出去，听罢当场ft～最后考试在即，实在等不及了，就换了mp3光盘（当时刚出）每天猛听。
很多博友比较关心往年试卷，我认为专业课的往年考卷可能比较重要。因为专业考试透明度比较低，如果能得到试卷就能对考试心中有数，甚至可能碰到重复的考题。而英语考试差别都不大，只要你收集一些关于考试的基本信息，如题型、难度等，基本就可以知道自己的差距了。oard)
三字英语短语
Three word expreions are common in English.Practicing them and using them when you speak will help you sound more natural.Here are several common expreions, along with an explanation and example sentence.black and white=something which is extremely clear(黑白分明的；绝对的), He told her in black and white that she couldn't leave the house while he was out.dos and don'ts=the rules(行为准则，须知，注意事项), There are various dos and don'ts about driving in the UK.haves and have nots=people who are rich and those who are not(富人和穷人), In London you can find the haves and have nots of the population.ins and outs=the details(细节，始末，详情), I don't know the ins and outs of the situation, so I can't really advise you.ki and tell=when someone sells a story of themselves and a famous person(泄漏秘密), The British tabloids are famous for publishing ki and tell stories.odds and ends=small pieces of various items(零碎东西，零星杂物), She made a stew with the odds and ends she found in the fridge.P's and Q's=manners(such as please and thank you)(言行), Mind your P's and Q's when you visit them!
pros and cons=advantages and disadvantages(赞成和反对), There are a few pros and cons that we should consider before buying a new house.rights and wrongs=all the good points and bad points of a situation(事情的真相、全部), Regardle of the rights and wrongs of company policy, you need to give a month's notice.tried and tested=something which has been well tested(经过反复考验的), Using salt is a tried and tested way of getting red wine out of a carpet.ups and downs=good and bad periods following one another in turn(盛衰，沉浮), They have a lot of ups and downs in their relationship.back and forth=not to stay still, but to keep traveling between two places(来回地，反复地), I'm so glad I'm moving.I was getting sick of going back and forth every day.Now my fourney to work will be a lot quicker.dribs and drabs=small unimportant amounts(点滴、少量), The marathon runners finished in dribs and drabs.said and done=to have the final word on something(说到底，毕竟), When it's all said and done, the new reception area is going to be a credit to the company.cat and mouse=doing something in the same way that a cat plays with a mouse(猫鼠游戏，欲擒故纵), The guerillas played a cat and mouse game with the much better-equipped army.trial and error=to do something new by making experiments and occasionally falling(反复试验), The new computer system has been installed.But it's a bit trial and error at the momenthe's my flesh and blood.down and out=someone who has no money at all who has to live on the street(贫困的，贫病交迫的), There are too many young down and outs in London.by and large=generally(大体上，总的说来，一般的说), By and large, our customers prefer good service to low prices.bring and buy=a fair where people try to raise money for a cause by bringing something that other people might want to buy(慈善救济性自由集市), I'm making a cake for the school's bring and buy next week.hide and seek=a children's game where one child hides and the others try to find him / her(捉迷藏), omeone's been playing hide and seek with the TV remote control again.to and fro=another way of saying “ back and forth ”(往返地，来回地), I'm exhausted-I've been going to and fro all week!
over and out=something you say to show you have come to the end of your meage(通话完毕), The last thing they heard from the pilot was 'over and out'.done and dusted=properly finished(完毕，了结), Well, that's this project done and dusted.We need a holiday now.wine and dine=to entertain someone lavishly(以好酒好菜款待客人), He's well-known for winning and dining his busine partners.bread and butter=your main source of income, or the most important iue(维持生活所需的), Health and education are the bread and butter iues facing the UK government.spick and span=(of a room, house, etc.)completely clean and tidy again(房间、屋子等打扫得干干净净的；整洁的), Her house is spick and span at all times
wheel and deal=to make deals in a skillful and perhaps dishonest way when buying and selling things(讨价还价，玩弄手段，投机取巧), If you need a new car, try speaking to John.He's a bit of a wheeler and dealer.peevish------“劈为尸体”------暴躁的hermit-------“何处觅她”-------隐士
bawdy-------“鸨”----------------淫秽的asthma------“阿诗玛”-----------气管炎
bauble-------“抱吧”-------------不值钱的珠宝（才让你随便拿）
scrooge------“死固执”----------吝啬的howler-------“好乐”-------------滑稽可笑的错误
howl---------“号、嚎”-----------咆哮，大声哭笑
belle---------“贝勒”（格格之类的）----美女
may---------“美”----------------少女
hustler-------“哈斯勒”(德国队中场)------非常活跃的人 stamina------“斯塔姆”(荷兰队后卫)------体力、耐力好
torrid--------“太热的”------------酷热的lynch--------“凌迟”---------------私刑处死
lao--------“拉索”（东北话）------绳子
bale--------“背”（东北话：点背）----灾祸，不幸
dolt---------“逗他”----------------蠢人
parsimonious----“怕失去money”---节俭的dro--------“渣滓”--------------浮渣，糟粕
cacophony---“卡壳”------------刺耳的声音
laitude-------“懒散态度”------没精打采的dart-------------“打他”-----------飞标
fen-------------“粪”---------------泥沼，湿地
appall---------“我怕”------------惊骇，吓人
bazaar---------“巴扎”（新疆话）------集市
gaggle---------“嘎嘎”（鹅叫声）------鹅群
gargantuan-----“高高大”---------巨大的，高大的obstinate------“我不听你的”-----倔强固执的ponderous-----“胖得要死”----笨重的yokel--------“游寇”----乡下人
dangle------“荡啊”----吊胃口
deed--------“地的”----地契
pugnacious---“派哥们来事儿”（来事儿是找茬的意思）---好斗的mourn-----“妈坶！”-----哀悼
shun-------“闪”------闪避
pawn------“爬（的）人”---小人物，走卒
limbo-----“凌波（微步）”（段誉的招）---不稳定，模糊状态
innuendo---“阴里狠毒”-----暗讽
taboo-------“他不”------忌讳
woo--------“喔喔”-----（MM对着帅哥乱叫）求爱
chap------“扯破”-----（皮肤）皴裂
rifle-------“来富”-----抢劫
rout-------“饶他”-----（敌人已经）溃败
sate------“赛特”------（MM要逛完赛特之后才能）满足
saturnalia----“洒脱来扭”-----纵情狂欢
schism-------“撕纸（协议）”----组织分裂
下面两个词深有体会，所以很牵强的列进来，来点中英文结合的
forgo------“for狗”----（MM）抛弃（我），是不是把我的爱心拿去喂狗了！
propitiate-拆分为prop(靠山)+it(它-大款)+ate（吃饭)，靠它吃饭---讨好
souse----“缫丝”--（纺织工业中的一道工序）浸在水中
sting-----“死叮”----叮蛰
tantrum---“太蠢！”--（BOSS）勃然大怒
jabber---“结巴”---说话不清楚
giggle---“咯咯”---傻笑
coup-----“酷！”---好主意
totem----“图腾”-图腾（只是为了收录！）
caulk----“卡壳”---填塞，堵住
torpor---“太婆”---（老年人嘛）有气无力的hone----“霍霍！”-磨刀（霍霍向牛羊）hood----“护的”----头巾（大冬天的，保护耳朵）
ravel-----“热窝（上的蚂蚁）”---使混乱，使纠缠 tout------“套他”-----招徕，劝诱
scowl----“思考”----（当然）皱着眉头（想啦）
insouciant---in（处于）+“舒心的”---无忧无虑的
