Social Consequences of Mining and Present Day SolutionRegion II In Chile Highlighted由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“英语写作socialmedia”。
Social Consequences of Mining and Present Day Solution-Region II In Chile
Highlighted
Chile is a mining country, the author tells us about the social consequences caused by mining, mining companies’ behavior and the future sustainability of the region.Introduction
Region II is the most significant mining region in Chile, because of the mining;the area has incredible development during the last 150 years.The environment is also damaged although they make new laws and regulations.Copper mining replaced the nitrates in the 19th and 20th centuries.So sustainability is very important now.Historical Background-Nitrate Mining
The workers in region II moved to mining areas from the 1830s.The company gave them good infrastructure;they provide workers with a place such as a pulperia, so they could buy something easily, even they can use tokens.But on the other hand, if the nitrate mining shut down some day, the workers would get nothing.Revenue Inputs Into The Region
It’s not easy to compensate for the depletion of a non-renewable resource.A specific mining tax cannot be used in current Chilean legislative system.So they find a new way to solve the problem---tax credit scheme(TCS)which could allow the
companies to take part in community projects, so they could develop the
infrastructure.Paying tax is one of the problems of interrupt the sustainability and the region’s succe in the future.Some young should have good education in school so they can have a mining job easily especially English.establishing foundations is benefit to the region and a good choice to help the communities.The tremendous several of voluntary contributions, support and help provided by mi
ning industry are not the reason why a region and quality of resident have an outstanding change, the workers who have organized countle help group made it.This aistance is not the economic support, but in many situations it is the benefaction of time and technology.Many histories shows there lots of willing support from other main mining worker in the area.Conclusions
The author think that the central government just can get a little income from the Region II mining investment, but the mining program still is good for the natural resource exploitation.The programmers which are being done are building the groundwork for various kinds of benefits in the future.Reference
Newbold, J.(2003).Social consequences of mining and present day solutions—Region II in Chile highlighted.Sustainable Development.11, 84–90.