俄罗斯国家统计局 统计季报 英文 第911页 社会经济发展综述_国家统计局英文

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STATISTICAL REVIEW

FOR 2012

Federal State Statistics Service presents statistical review on social and economic situation of the RuianFederation for 2012.Population.According to the estimate the resident population size of the Ruian Federation as of January 1, 2013 was 143.3 mln.persons and for the year increased by 292.4 thousand people or by 0.2 %.Population growth was stipulated by acce of migration increase over natural decrease.For 2012 the number of deaths exceeded the number of births by 1.001 times;the natural decrease rate amountedtoby 8.4%.According to preliminary data the average pension in 2012 amounted to 9040.5 rubles and increased by 10.2% com-pared to 2011, and real pensions for 2012 also increased by 4.9% in comparison with the corresponding period of 2011.Gro domestic product** for 2012 at current prices made 62356.9 billion roubles and its volume index compared to 2011 amounted to 103.4%.Index of industrial production *** for 2012 compared to the corresponding period of 2011 comprised 102.6%.Production index for mining and quarrying **** for 2012 amounted to 101.1%, including for mining of energy producing minerals – 101.2, and for mining except of energy producing minerals – 100.9%.__________

*The indicator is estimated using population size recalculated with regard to results of the 2010 Ruia population census.Provisional data.**First estimation.***Index industrial production is calculated for economic activities “Mining and quarrying”, “Manufacturing”, “Electricity, gas and water supply” on the basis of time series of production of goods-representatives(in quantity and value).The structure of the gro value added by economic activity forthe base year is used as weights for calculations.With due regard for informal activities.**** With due regard for informal activities.CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY№1(84),20139

Statistical review __________________________________________________________

Production index for manufacturing * for 2012 compared to the corresponding period of 2011 made 104.1%.The growth of production output was observed for the following economic activities: manufacture of transport means and equipment107.4%;manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products105.1%;manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products104.3%;manufacture of wood and wood products102.2%;manufacture of pulp, paper and paper products;publishing and printing101.3%;manufacture of machinery and equipment99.1%;manufac-ture of textiles and textile products89.9%.Production index for the activity «Electricity, gas and water supply»* for 2012 accounted for 101.2% compared to respective period of 2011.Agriculture.According to estimates, in 2012 the volume of agricultural production of all producers(agricultural enterprises, private peasants farms, individual entrepreneurs, household farms)at actual current prices amounted to 3190.4 billion roubles or 95.3% to the comparable estimate of the corresponding period of 2011.The gro crop of grain in the Ruian Federation in 2012 made 70.9 mln.ton(weight after proceing)and de-creased compared to the volume of the previous year by 23.3 mln.ton(by 24.7%).In 2012 gro crop of technical crops: sunflower seeds(by 17.6%)and sugar beets(by 5.4%)– decreased.The drop in output of sugar beetsand sunflower was conditioned by reduction in harvested acreage(by 14.7% and 9.4% с cor-respondingly).The gro harvest of potatoes decreased by 9.6% due to the drop of yield;gro harvest of vegetable decreased by 0.5% due to reduction in harvested acreage(by 1.9%)with an increase in yield of potatoes(by 1.3%).Production of flax-fibre increased(by 6.0%)mainly due to the increase of land in crops(by 4.1%).For 2012 в the production of cattle and poultry for slaughter(live weight)of agricultural farms of all types amounted to 11.6 mln.ton(106.1% to the level of 2011), production of milk– 31.9 mln.ton(100.9%), of eggs –42.0 bln.pieces(102.2%).Construction.The value of works performed for the economic activity “Construction” for 2012 amounted to 5711.8 billionroubles or 102.4% to the level of 2011.During 2012 organizations of all ownership types have put in place 826.8 thousand new flats of total floor space of 65.2 mln.sq.m.Transport and communication.The freight turnover of transport for 2012 amounted to 4998.6 billion ton-kilometers(101.7% to the level of 2011), including railway – 2222.4(104.4%), motor transport – 247.9(111.3%), water – 125.9(91.9%), air – 5.1(102.5%), pipeline – 2397.3 billionton-kilometers(99.0%).Paenger turnover of public transport for 2012 accounted for 473.9 billion paenger-kilometers(106.7% to the level of 2011), including railway 144.6(103.4%), motor vehicle transport – 132.8(97.0%), air transport – 195.8 billion paenger-kilometers(117.4%).The value of service rendered by all operators of communication for 2012 was 1530.5 billion roubles.For 2012 compared to the corresponding period of 2011 number of dispatched parcels increased by 7.7 %, number of dispatched mail by 1.8%.As of January 1, 2013 number of user terminals of moving radiotelephone(cellular)communication reached 261.9 million, their growth in comparison to the beginning of 2012 made 5.8 million or 2.3%.Trade.Retail trade turnover in 2012 amounted to 21319.9 billion roubles and made in terms of trade ma 5.9% in-crease in comparison to 2011.In the structure of retail trade turnover for 2012 the share of non-food products amounted to 53.5%(in 2011 – 52.3%).Market services rendered to population.Market services rendered to population in 2012 accounted for5916.6 billion roubles.The volume index in comparison to 2011 made 103.5%.Housing communal service took the first place in the structure of market service rendered to population in 2012 and its share reached 26.7% of the total volume of market services.Finances.According to data of the Federal Treasury of Ruia the consolidated budget including extra-budget state funds for 2012 was executed with the proficit(surplus)of 262.9 billion roubles.Expenditures comprised of 22825.8 billion roubles, revenue – 23088.7 billion roubles.__________

* With due regard for informal activities.10CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY№1(84), 2013

__________________________________________________________ Statistical review The major part of the revenue was made up by income tax for individuals – 2261.5 billionroubles or 9.8%, taxes on profit of organizations – 2355.7 billion roubles or 10.2%, insurance benefits on compulsory social se-curity – 3867.0 billion roublesor 16.7%, VAT on goods(works, services)sold on the territory of the Ruian Federation – 1886.4 billion roubles or 8.2%, revenue from external economic activity – 4962.7 billion roubles or 21.5%.12870.6 billion roubles or 56.4% of total expenditures of the consolidated budget expenditures in 2012 were allocated to social and cultural arrangements, to the public administration needs – 1436.3 billion roubles(6.3%), to the national defense – 1814.0 billion roubles(7.9%), national security and militia – 1929.2 billion roubles(8.5%), national economy – 3271.0 billion roubles(14.3%).In accordance with operational data of the Federal Treasury of Ruia the federal budget in 2012 was ex-ecuted with the deficit of 37.1 billion roubles.Revenue amounted to 12853.7 billion roubles, expenses –12890.7 billon roubles.Money supply(M2)according to the Bank of Ruia as of January 1, 2013 accounted for 27405.4 billion roubles and increased by 11.9% in comparison with the beginning of 2012.Investments.For 2012 organizations of all types of ownership had used 12568.8 billion roubles of invest-ments in fixed capital for the economic and social development or 106.6% compared to the level of 2011.The share of investments(excluding small businees)at own expenses amounted to 45.4%, attracted funds – 54.6%, including 9.6% – from the federal budget.For 2012 the total foreign investments allocated in non-financial sector of the economy, according to data of organi-zations presented statistical reports(excluding monetary and crediting institutions, commercial banks), including roubles investments converted in US dollars, amounted to 154.6 billion US dollars.In the structure of foreign investments allocated to Ruia during 2012 the direct investments made up 12.1%, 1.2 – portfolio investments, 86.7 % – other investments.Prices and tariffs.Consumer price index for 2012(December to December 2011)comprised106.6%, which for food products – 107.5, non-food products – 105.2, for services – 107.3%.At the end of December 2012 the cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and service in average for Ruia used for international comparison of purchasing power of population accounted for 9868.0 roubles cal-culated per month.Its increase compared to the end of November was 0.6%(from the beginning of year –

7.6%).Producer price indices for selected sectors of the economy for 2012(December to December 2011)were as follows: for manufactured goods – 105.1%, for agricultural production – 110.8, for construction production –106.9, index of freight transportation tariffs 107.5%.For December 2012 compared to December 2011 the producer price index for mining and quarrying com-prised 109.3%, including for mining of energy producing materials – 110.5, for mining except of energy produc-ing materials – 98.9%.For 2012 producer price index of manufacturing compared to December of 2011 made 103.2%, including for manu-facture of food products, including beverages, and tobacco – 107.4, manufacture of textiles and textile products – 100.7, manufacture of leather, leather products and footwear – 112.9, manufacture of wood and wood products – 101.6, manu-facture of pulp, paper and paper products;publishing and printing – 101.6, manufacture of coke – 77.2, manufacture of refined petroleum products – 105.2, manufacture of chemical products – 103.4, manufacture of rubber and plastics prod-ucts – 101.5, manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products – 106.6, manufacture of basic metals and fabricated metal products – 96.5, manufacture of machinery and equipment – 104.1, manufacture of electrical, electronic and optical equipment – 102.9, manufacture of transport equipment – 102.9%.The producer price index for “Electricity, gas and water supply” in 2012 compared to December 2011 amounted to 107.0%.External economic activity.The external trade turnover for 2012 reached the value of 864.7 billion US dollars, in-cluding exports – 529.3 billion US dollars, imports – 335.4 billion US dollars and made the external trade balance net-ting of 193.8 billionUS dollars.In comparison with 2011 the external trade turnover increased by 2.2%, exports by 1.4 %, imports –

3.6%.The share of the far abroad countries in total external trade turnover comprises 85.1%.Fuel and energy resources prevailed in commodity structure of exports(70.4%).Machinery, equipment and transport means took the leading position in imports(50.3%).CURRENT STATISTICAL SURVEY№1(84),201311

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