WISE 海外留学硕士项目英语试卷()由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“wise教育项目”。
WISE 海外留学硕士项目英语试卷(2011)
A.Please translate the following paragraphs into English.(50%, 25% each)
1.现代化的交通、电信与大众传媒手段使世界越来越小,国际社会如同一个地球村,居住在地球村里的各国人民在文化交流和冲撞中和睦相处、彼此尊重、共求发展。我赞同这种的看法:当代社会的民族文化不可能在自我封闭的状态下得到发展。在我看来,不同的文化应该相互学习,取长补短。当然,在广泛的文化交流中,一个民族的文化必须保持本民族的鲜明特色。我认为,文化交流不是让外来文化吞没自己的文化,而是为了丰富各民族的文化。
2.幸福并不在于单纯的占有金钱,幸福还在于取得成功后的喜悦,在于创造努力时的激情。务必不能再忘记劳动带来的喜悦和激励,而去疯狂追逐那转瞬即逝的利润。如果这些黯淡的日子能使我们认识到,我们真正的使命不是要别人侍奉,而是要为自己和同胞们服务的话,那么,我们付出的代价是完全值得的。
B.Please translate the following paragraphs into Chinese.(50%, 25% each)
1.Let me expre my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear
itself—namele, unreasoning, unjustified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance.In every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankne and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is eential to victory and I am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.In such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties.They concern , thank God,only material things.——By Franklin D.Roosevelt 2.Market economic is rooted in the belief that individual concerns should be placed above group concerns.In this view, the group benefits when individuals receive incentives and rewards to act in certain ways.For many centuries the world’s
dominant economic philosophy supported government control of a significant portion of a society’s aets and government involvement in its international trade.But in the mid-1700s a new approach to national economics called for le government interference in commerce and greater individual economic freedom.This approach became know as a laiez-faire system, loosely translated from French as “allowed them to do [without interference].”