虚拟语气练习题及答案由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“虚拟语气练习题附答案”。
虚拟语气练习题
用所给动词的适当形式填空：
Part A.1.If people ______(drive)more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents.2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make)so many mistakes.3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we _____(tie)it up.4.If I had known you already _____(have)a typewriter, I _____(not, buy)one for your birthday.5.If he _____(be)here this afternoon I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone).7.But for your help, we ______(not be)able to finish the work in time.8.If it _____(not, be)for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I _____(study)hard while I was young.10.It is about time that fence ______(mend).11.My request is that we ______(hold)another seion to discu the problem.12.It is strange that the car _____(break)down at exactly the same place where it _____(break)
down yesterday.13.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand)what his mother _____(say).14.He talked as if he _____(do)all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do)most of it.15.If only we _____(have)a phone!I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box.16.-----“Can we come in late tomorrow?”-----“I’d rather you _____(come)in on time.”
17.He looks as if he _____(be)ill for a long time.18.He always talks as though he ______(addre)a public meeting.19.If a metal ______(heat), it will expand.20.I _____(stay)home if it rains this evening.Part B.1.She would call you immediately if she _____(need)help.2.If I had seen the movie, I _____(tell)you all about it now.3.If he _____(decide)earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.4._______ I _____(take)my umbrella with me when I _____(come)out this morning, I
_____(not be)so wet now.5.If you had listened to me, you _____(not be)in such trouble now.6.I wish they _____(stop)making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.7.It is inconceivable that he _____(not see)me that day for I ______(wave)to her.8.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut)down.9.Mr.Jones would rather _____(stay)home last night.10.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work)in the same department as he does.11.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be)a fluid.12.We _____(invite)her to the party but we didn’t know that she ______(already, come)back
from abroad.13.Today’s industrial production ______(be)impoible without the contribution made by the
science of physics.14.I hate driving.I’d much rather you _____(drive).15.The guests ______(arrive)last night, but there is still no news about them.16.Mother_____(feel)anxious if I came home late.17.Even if I ______(be)with you then, I ______(can, not, do)much for you.18.A le conscientious man ______(not, try)so hard to get this job done.19.Do you wish that you ______(have)a sister like her?
20.Isn’t it surprising that he ______(have)two car accidents during the past week?
选择题：
1.If I _______ you, I’d join the army.A.amB.wasC.wereD.would be
2.“If the sun ______ tomorrow, what would we do?”
A.will not riseB.would not rise
C.did not riseD.does not rise
3.If you ______ to see Mary, what would you tell her?
A.areB.will be goingC.mustD.were
4.I would have said “Hello” to him if I ______ your brother.A.could seeB.had seenC.will seeD.will have seen
5.If you had wanted to buy a record, what ________?
A.would you buyB.had you bought
C.would you have boughtD.would you be buying
6.If the tablets had diolved, John ______.A.would probably dieB.had probably died
C.probably would be diedD.would probably have died
7.________ if you had lost your watch?
A.Hadn’t you been upsetB.Wouldn’t you be upset
C.Weren’t you upsetD.Wouldn’t you have upset
8.-----“I was so sorry to hear about Jack.”
-----“If he had made more friends here, he might ________.”
A.have stayedB.have stayC.stayedD.stay
9.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A.would have lentB.would lend
C.would have lendD.could lend
10.____________, John would not have failed.A.If he has listened to meB.Had he listened to me
C.If he listened to meD.As he listened to me
11.Had Alice been more hardworking, she ________.A.had not failedB.would not have failed
C.would not failD.could not be failed
12.-----“Steve made a reservation already.”
-----“______ he change his mind, he can cancel it.”
A.ShouldB.WouldC.IfD.So
13.I wished it _______ but it did.A.occurred notB.did not accur
C.had not occurredD.would not occur
14.I _______ Profeor Jones had taught me this equation.A.believeB.deeply thinkC.wishD.suppose
15.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _____ around the earth.A.circlesB.is circlingC.be circlingD.were circling
16.The computer “teacher” was talking with his students as though it ______ a human teacher.A.wasB.wereC.had beenD.be
17.Jane appears as though she _______ the secret.A.knowsB.knewC.has knownD.had known
18.If only she _______ of Aunt Ruth!
A.was not terribly so frightened
B.were not terribly so frightened
C.be not so terribly frightened
D.were not so terribly frightened
19.-----“I think that the Smiths were embarraed by Jane’s generosity.”
-----“She insisted ______ it as a gift.”
A.no them to acceptB.their accepting
C.that they acceptD.that they accepted
20.The chairman requested that __________.A.the members studied the problem more carefully
B.the problem were more carefully studied
C.the problem could be studied with more care
D.the members study the problem more carefully
21.-----“Did Kathy have any ideas for Jim?”
-----“She suggested that he ______ a card with all of our names on it.”
A.sendB.sendsC.to sendD.sending
22.The idea is that we _______ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet first.A.will sendB.had sentC.sendD.be sent
23.It is neceary that this machine-tool _______ every day.A.be oiledB.oilC.is to be oiledD.oiled
24.-----“That’s a beautiful coat in the window.”
-----“It certainly is.If I had the money ______ buy it.”
A.I’dB.I’llC.I mayD.I shall
25.-----“Why didn’t you help him?”
-----“I would have ______ I didn’t have the money.”
A.ifB.andC.butD.otherwise
26.Jill would rather we _______ now, but we must go to work.A.not leaveB.had not left
C.didn’t leaveD.not to be left
27.I’d just as soon ________ those important papers with you.A.that you won’t takeB.your not taking
C.please don’t you takeD.you didn’t take
28.The housemaster was very strict.He asked that we ______ television on week nights.A.not watchB.not be watching
C.must not watchD.should not have watched
29.I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped ________.A.him calling meB.that he would call me
C.him to call meD.that he call me
30.__________ at the price list, he’d have known what to expect.A.Had Mr.Robinson looked
B.If Mr.Robinson looked
C.If Mr.Robinson would have looked
D.Had Mr.Robinson been looking
31.-----“Shall I open the window?”
-----“I’d rather _________.”
A.you had better notB.you don’t
C.you shouldn’tD.you didn’t
32.-----“Did you have to go to court?”
-----“No, I didn’t, but I would ______ if my lawyer hadn’t been so good.”
A.hadB.haveC.beD.do
33.If Peter had enough money, he _______ on the trip to Los Angeles.A.would have goneB.went
C.had goneD.would go
34.If you had been in Shanghai last month, you ________ the game.A.had seenB.have seen
C.had been seenD.would have seen
35.If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dreed, we’d ______ there by now.A.beB.getC.have got atD.have been
36.If the Watergate Incident _______ Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.A.had not occurredB.did not occur
C.was not occurringD.would not occur
37.Alan _______ the party if he’d gone to London.A.would have miedB.had mied
C.could miD.mied
38.-----“Your pictures are beautiful!”
-----“We _______ more if we hadn’t run out of film.”
A.would takeB.had taken
C.will have takenC.would have taken
39.Peter wishes that he ________ law instead of literature when he was in college.A.had studiedB.studiedC.could studyD.would study
40.-----“I couldn’t talk to Mrs.Khandary very well, because my Arabic isn’t very good yet.”-----“_________ there, he would have been able to interpret for you.”
A.If John wereB.John had been
C.Had John beenD.Were John
41.___________, Gerald would have been a rich man.A.Was he to enter busineB.Were he entered busine
C.Had he entered busineD.If he was to enter busine
42._________, we shall go on a picnic.A.Should the weather be fine
B.If the weather were fine
C.Had the weather been fine
D.Were the weather to be fine
43.-----“I wish I ________ the orientation program yesterday.”
-----“It’s too bad that you _________.We met a lot of people.”
A.had attended …didn’tB.had attended …hadn’t
C.attended … didn’tD.could attend … haven’t
44.-----“Do you want me to lend you some money?”
-----“I wish you __________, I can pay you back next week.”
A.shouldB.didC.mightD.would
45.The picture exhibition bored me to death.I wish I _______ to it.A.had not goneB.have not gone
C.did not goD.could not have gone
46.If their paport _______ all right, they _______ arrested.A.were … wouldn’t beB.had been … wouldn’t have been
C.are… mustn’t beD.should be … wouldn’t be
47.If only I _________ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A.had knownB.would knowC.should knowD.knew
48.The thick smog covered the whole city.It was as if a great black blanket ______ over it.A.had been thrownB.were thrown
C.be thrownD.had thrown
49.He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _________.A.was far awayB.had been far away
C.were far awayD.went far away
50.If I had only read all the books before I ________ the lecture!
A.would have attendedB.attended
C.had attendedD.have attended
51.I would have been able to help him, but I _______ so busy.A.wereB.had beenC.wasD.would be
52.-----“Where have you been?”
-----“I got caught in the traffic;_______ I would have been here sooner.”
A.howeverB.althoughC.anywayD.otherwise
53.It is desirable that the airplane _______ as light as poible.A.wasB.beC.isD.were
54.I _______ do that if I were given the choice.A.would rather notB.would not rather
C.rather notD.had rather not
55.Everybody has arrived.It’s time we _________.A.would startB.shall start
C.startedD.had start
56.-----“Mrs.Williams can speak Japanese.”
-----“But she would rather _______ English with us.”
A.speakB.spokeC.to speakD.had spoken
57.John would rather that Jane _______ to the party yesterday evening.A.did not goB.not go
C.had not goneD.wouldn’t gone
58.-----“What’s the matter with Harry?”
-----“I don’t know, but he certainly looks ______ he had lost his best friend.”
A.thatB.so thatC.likeD.as if
59.His advice has made the design better than it ________.A.would otherwise have beenB.would be otherwise
C.has otherwise beD.had otherwise been
60.-----“I’m surprised to learn that you’re going back.”
-----“Yes, I had hoped that I _______ have to go back again, but I must.”
A.didn’tB.wouldn’tC.won’tD.mustn’t
Key:
用所给动词的适当形式填空：
Part A:
1.drove2.wouldn’t have made3.had tied4.have / would not have bought
5.should be / were / were to be6.would be postponed7.wouldn’t have been
8.were not9.had studied10.were mended11.(should)hold
12.should have broken / broke13.had understood / said
14.had done / did15.had16.came17.had been
18.were addreing19.is heated20.will stay
Part B:
1.should need / needed2.would tell3.had decided
4.had / taken / came / would not be5.would not be6.would stop
7.should not have seen / waved8.be cut9.have stayed
10.worked11.were12.would have invited / had already come
13.would be14.drove15.should have arrived16.would feel
17.had been / could not have done18.would not have tried
19.had20.should have had
选择题：
1.C2.C3.D4.B5.C6.D7.B8.A9.A10.B
11.B12.A13.C14.C15.D16.B17.B18.D19.C20.D
21.A22.C23.A24.A25.C26.C27.D28.A29.B30.A
31.D32.B33.D34.D35.A36.A37.A38.D39.A40.C
41.C42.A43.A44.D45.A46.B47.D48.A49.C50.B
51.C52.D53.B54.A55.C56.A57.C58.D59.A60.B
