世界卫生组织：约700万人死于空气污染由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“空气污染原因及保护”。
Polluted air linked to 7 million deaths in 2012 : WHO
世界卫生组织：2012年约700万人死于空气污染
Rush hour traffic fills an avenue leading up to the Arc de Triomphe凯旋门 which is seen through a small-particle颗粒haze阴霾at Neuilly-sur-Seine塞纳河畔讷伊 , Western Paris, March 13, 2014 as warm and sunny weather continues in France.LONDON Mar 25, 2014(Reuters['rɔitə])世界卫生组织(WHO)周二表示，空气污染在2012年造成约700万人死亡，这也使其成为世界最大的单一环境健康风险。
The toll [təʊl] 通行费, a doubling of previous estimates, means one in eight of all global deaths in 2012 was linked to polluted air and shows how reducing pollution inside and outside of people's homes could save millions of lives in future, the United Nations health agency said.世界卫生组织表示，这一数字说明，在2012年全球死亡人数中，有八分之一的人死因与空气污染有关，也说明了在未来减少室内外空气污染或许能够挽救数百万人的生命。Air pollution deaths are most commonly from heart disease, strokes中风 or chronic慢性的obstructive[əb'strʌktɪv] 阻碍的 pulmonary ['pʌlmən(ə)rɪ] 肺的disease.It is also linked to deaths from lung cancer and acute敏锐的respiratoryrɪ'spɪrət(ə)rɪ 呼吸的infections感染.空气污染死亡病例常见于心脏病、中风或慢性阻塞性肺疾病。同时，它还与肺癌和急性呼吸道感染等死因有关。
“The evidence signals the need for concerted [kən'sɜːtɪd] 协调的action to clean up the air we all breathe,” said Maria Neira, head of the WHO's environmental and social public health department.世界卫生组织公共卫生和环境部门主管Maria Neira表示：“这些证据说明，我们需要采取具体的行动以清洁我们所呼吸的空气。”
“The risks from air pollution are now far greater than previously thought or understood, particularly for heart disease and strokes,” she said.“空气污染所带来的风险比我们之前所认为或理解的还要严重，特别是对于心脏病和中风患者而言。”
Poor and middle-income countries in southeast Asia and the Western Pacific region had the largest air pollution-related burden in 2012, with 3.3 million deaths linked to indoor air pollution and 2.6 million deaths to outdoor air pollution.2012年，东南亚和西太平洋地区的贫困和中等收入国家遭遇了最严重的空气污染，分别有330万人和260万人因室内和室外空气污染丧生。
