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如何写好英语作文:文章开头句型
1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g)
[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people believe that.......Others
argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments / statements , but(I tend to the former / latter...)
[3] Now, it is commonly / generally / widely believed/ held / acknowledged that....They claim/believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....[4].There is a public(general / much)debate(discuion/ controversy)today(/ nowadays)on(/ about / over/ as to)the problem(/ iue)of…..Those who criticize(/oppose/ object to ……)contend(/ argue)that …..They believe that …… But people who advocate(/ favor)….., on the other hand, maintain(/ aert)that……
[5] Now , it is commonly(/ generally / widely)believed(/ thought / held / accepted / felt / recognized / acknowledged)that ……They claim(/ believe / argue)that ……But I wonder(/ doubt)whether……
[6] To the general public(/ To most people / In the popular mind / In most people’s opinion),…… But despite(/ in spite of / for all)I believe(/ one should)……
[7] Now a lot of(/ the majority of / many / most)people believe(/ think / feel)that …… But although(/ Admittedly), …… there is no / little evidence(/ it is questioned / doubted)that……
[8] ……In reaction(/ response / answer)to the event(/ phenomenon / idea/ question), some people say(/ think)…… But do they realize……?
[9] These days we often hear about …..They claim(argue / say)that …… But has(/ is)it ? Close examination(/ analysis / scrutiny(详细审查)doesn’t bear out the claim(/ arguement)
[10] We are often shown(/ told)these days that ……But is this really the case ?
1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.e.g [1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/worldwide concern.[2].Recently the iue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brought to public attention / posed among the genera public / in the limelight)
[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.[4] In recent(/ the past)5 years, many cities(/ nations / people)have been faced / plagued(折磨、使苦恼 / troubled with)(experienced(/ witneed / undergone))the / an / a serious problem of(/ acute shortage of / alarming increase in)……
[5] One of the searching(/ burning(极严重的)/ preing（紧迫的）/ interesting)questions / problems facing(/ confronting)our nation / society / world today is
[6] one of the biggest iues(/ hottest topics / most popular things / most serious problems)many people talk / complain about now is
[7] Now / perhaps most dangerous(/ undesirable / harmful)for our notion(society / world / college)is the trend(/ tendency / phenomenon)of …..which is apparent(/ obvious evident / pervasive / rampant猖獗的 / under way进行中)in ……
[8] Inflation/ Corruption/ Social inequality is yet another of the new bitter truths we have to learn to face now / constantly
1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g: [1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the iue/idea of..be more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning / becoming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awarene/recognition of the neceity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
e.g:[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with graduation.” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.[2] one of the great early men / writers/ philosophers / scientists said(wrote / remarked)that ….If this is true / the case, then present / current view(value / attitude / situation)should make us wonder whether(ponder over)…
[3]“…….”That’s how one college student(official / housewife)described/ commented / complained / criticized.He / she is hardly alone in the experience / many people have shared the experience like this.[4]“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like those /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.[5]”……” The same idea / complaint / attitude is voiced / echoed/ shared by ……
1-5 比较法------通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g:[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people.......[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.1-6 故事法----先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g:[1].Once in(a newspaper), I read of/learnt....The phenomenon of...has aroused public concern.[2].I have a friend who...Should he....? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3].Once upon a time , there lived a man who...This story may be(unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.1-7问题法-----先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g: Should/What......? Options of...vary greatly , some..., others...But in my opinion ,.......
