小学语文教学中的语言艺术研究由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“小学语文教学艺术”。
在教学中，即使是相同的课程，实施一样的教学模式，因为教师的语言存在差异性，也会产生异样的教学效果。教学语言匮乏的教学课堂毫无生机，教学语言严谨科学的教学课堂是严肃的，而教学语言幽默诙谐的教学课堂是活跃的。鉴于此，广大的小学语文教育工作者一直追求的是提高教学语言的艺术性。在新课改的影响之下，小学语文教师需要转变教学思想，提高教学的语言艺术水平。下面，笔者将对小学语文教学中的语言艺术进行分析。
一、应用简明扼要与生动有趣的教学语言
在小学语文教学中，教师的举手投足和一言一行都会对学生产生影响。语文教师的语言需要简明、有趣、生动。教师在教学课堂上不应当太过严肃，需要创设快乐、和谐的教学氛围，懂得通过富有趣味性的教学语言指导学生，从而有效地统一理趣与情趣。语文教师的语言需要以情寓理和寓庄于谐，这样的效果要远远地强于严厉的批评。针对学生学习过程中存在的问题和不足，教师要让学生自主判断，教师仅仅需要引导就可以了。学生在分析问题、回答问题时，也往往会犯一些错误，这都是能够理解的。而这种情况下，倘若教师批评和指责学生，就会打击学生的学习积极性。相反的，教师幽默风趣、形象生动的教学语言常常能够消除学生紧张的心理状态，指导学生解决问题和战胜困难，从而活跃教学的氛围，使学生更加轻松地学习和理解教学知识。尤其是在讲解文质兼美的文章时，教师需要认真地设计教学语言，确保教学语言的简明扼要、有趣生动，以使学生仿佛置身其中。如此一来，不但调动了学生的学习兴趣，而且有利于学生语言表达能力的培养。
二、应用精确和适当的教学评价语言
在小学语文教学课堂上，教师需要进行有针对性的教学评价，不再局限于应用“你真聪明”“你的声音非常洪亮”等缺少差异性的评价语言，这是由于如此的评价方式适合所有的学生和所有的教学课堂，难以实现理想的效果。因此，教师需要确保教学语言的适当、精确、鲜明。例如，教师在教授《木兰从军》这一篇课文的时候，让两名学生站起来阅读体现木兰忧愁的部分，然后给出学生“这名同学通过自身忧愁的面容阅读出了木兰焦虑的心情”以及“我好像听到了木兰发出叹息的声音”的评价。这样，教师结合不同学生阅读过程中的表情、语感、情绪等存在的差异性，进行异样的教学评价，不但能够激励学生，而且营造了良好的课堂教学情境。
三、应用富有启发性的教学语言
小学语文教学课堂活动是双向性的，不但存在教师的教学，而且存在学生的学习，仅仅靠教师一个人是不行的。教师的讲解应当借助富有激励性与启发性的教学语言，从而激发学生的学习积极性和主动性，让学生求疑答问。教师应当时刻维持一种“引而不发”的教学状态，进而调动学生的学习兴趣与启迪学生的思维。学生在自主学习时会碰到一系列的疑问，教师需要实施有效的语言策略激励和启发学生，只有如此，才可以实现理想的教学效果，才可以活跃教学的氛围，才可以建构和谐的师生关系。倘若语文教师的教学语言平平淡淡、缺少感染效果，就难以跟学生进行情感上的交流，难以使学生产生共鸣。学生对教师富有激情和充满节奏感的教学语言感兴趣。倘若教师一直滔滔不绝地说，让学生缺少回味和思考的空间，那么，学生会感觉到比较疲劳，进而难以实现理想的教学效果。倘若教师懂得抑扬顿挫的教学语言艺术，尽可能地确保教学语言的跌宕起伏，以及注重教学过程中的韵律美、节奏感，那么就能够让学生产生浓厚的学习兴趣。并且，教师应用如此富有艺术性的教学语言，这样的话，不但自身能够产生一种快乐感，而且也可以让学生得到一种美的享受，有利于课堂教学气氛的活跃，能够大大提高教学效率与教学质量。例如，教师教授学生说明文类的课文时，要保持一般的语速和平和的语调，而在教授有着鲜明和深沉情感的课文时，要保持舒缓的语调与低转柔和的语调。如此一来，在小学语文教学中，教师的教学语言就好比是富有节奏感、柔美感的曲调，常常能够让学生产生意犹未尽的感觉，从而能够有效地启发学生，有助于学生情操的陶冶与情感的培养。
总之，在小学语文教学中，应用富有艺术性的教学语言非常关键，也必不可少。作为一名小学语文教师，需要不断地学习和提高自身的语言艺术水平，从而打造高效的教学课堂，深深地激发学生的内心世界。
In the teaching, even the same curriculum, the teaching mode, because of differences of language teachers, also can produce different effect of teaching.Lack of teaching language teaching claroom lifele, rigorous scientific teaching claroom teaching language is serious, and the humorous language teaching claroom teaching is active.In view of this, the general is to improve the teaching of primary school Chinese education workers have been the pursuit of artistic language.Under the influence of the new curriculum reform, the primary school Chinese teachers need to change the teaching ideas, improve the level of teaching language art.Here, the author will analyze the primary school Chinese teaching of language arts.A, concise and lively and interesting teaching language In the primary school Chinese teaching, teacher's gestures and will have an effect on students in word and deed.Language teacher language needs to be concise, interesting and vivid.In teaching cla, the teacher should not be too serious, need to create a happy and harmonious teaching atmosphere, know to guide students through the teaching of rich interesting language, thus effectively unified rational interest and interest.The language teacher language need to combine theory and zhuang in order, so far stronger than the effect of harsh criticism.Aiming at the problems in students' learning proce and the insufficiency, the teacher should let students independent judgment, teachers only need guidance.Students on the analysis of the problems and answering questions, also tend to make mistakes, it is able to understand.And in this case, if the teacher criticism and accused student, will hit the students' study enthusiasm.On the contrary, teachers' sense of humor and vivid teaching language are often able to eliminate the students psychological state of tension, guide students to solve problems and overcome difficulties,www.daodoc.com www.daodoc.com and active teaching atmosphere, make students more easily learn and understand the knowledge in teaching.Especially in the interpretation of the articles and beauty of language, teachers need to carefully design the teaching language, to ensure the teaching language concise, vivid and interesting in order to make students as if place oneself among them.As a result, not only to mobilize the students' interest in learning, but also to cultivate the student's ability of language expreion.Second, the application of precise and appropriate language teaching evaluation In primary school Chinese teaching in the claroom, teachers need to be targeted teaching evaluation, is no longer limited to the application of “you are so smart,”“your voice is very loud” such as the lack of diversity of evaluation of language, this is due to such evaluation methods are suitable for all students and all the teaching claroom, difficult to achieve the ideal effect.Therefore, teachers need to make sure that the language of instruction, appropriate and accurate.Teachers in teaching the mulan joined the army, for example, the paage of time, let two students stand up, read part of mulan's sorrow, then give the student “the students by their own sad face reading out the mulan mood of anxiety” and “I seem to hear the voice of mulan lament” evaluation.In this way, teachers' expreion in the proce of combining different students reading, the differences of language, emotion, and new teaching evaluation, will not only motivate students, and create a good claroom teaching situation.Three, application and enlightening teaching language Primary school Chinese teaching claroom activity is a two-way, not only is the teacher's teaching, and students' learning, a person just by teachers are not enough.Teachers should use the interpretation of inspired and inspiring teaching language, to stimulate students' learning enthusiasm and initiative, let the students ask yi answered questions.Teachers should always maintain a state of “cited but not fat” teaching, and to mobilize students' learning interest and enlighten the minds of students.Students in autonomous learning will encounter a series of questions, teachers need to implement effective language strategies to motivate and inspire the student, only then can achieve the ideal teaching effect, can active teaching environment, to construct the harmonious relationship between teachers and students.If the Chinese teacher's teaching language plain, the lack of effect of infection, it is difficult to emotional communication with students, students to resonate.Student to teacher interested in paion and full of rhythm of the language of instruction.If the teacher has been gushing, lets the student lacks the aftertaste and thinking of space, so, students will feel more tired, and difficult to achieve the ideal teaching effect.If teachers know the cadence of teaching language art, as far as poible to ensure that the language of instruction of the ups and downs, and rhythmic beauty in the proce of teaching,www.daodoc.com rhythm, then can let the students produce strong interest in learning.Teachers and apply this artistic language of instruction, in this way, not only can produce a kind of happine, but also allows students to get a kind of beautiful enjoyment, is advantageous to the claroom atmosphere active, can greatly improve teaching efficiency and teaching quality.For example, teachers teach students exposition of the text, to keep the average speed of peace and intonation, and in profeor has a bright and the deep emotions of the text, to transfer to the gentle soothing tone and low tone.As a result, Chinese teaching in elementary school, the teacher's teaching language is like a rich rhythm tunes, soft feeling, often can let students have the feeling of wanting more, thus can effectively inspire the student, helps to cultivate students' sentiment and the emotion raise.In a word, in the primary school Chinese teaching, the application is critical, artistic teaching language is also eential.As a primary school Chinese teacher, you need to keep learning and improve their level of language arts, to create effective claroom teaching, stimulate students' inner world deeply.
