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2013－2014学年高三·RX广东专版第2期测试题参考答案及部分解析
第2期A版测试题参考答案
1-5 CBCDA6-10 CABCC11-15 ABDBA 16-25(One poible version)
16.when17.they18.more19.with
20.to send21.why22.be wasted
23.truth24.from25.The
26-30 CBDBC31-35 DCABA36-40 BCDAB41-45 BCDBB46-50 EDACF
基础写作（One poible version）
Lion dance is a traditional Chinese folk art performed acro China to celebrate festivals or ceremonies.It is usually performed by two performers.One of the performers plays the lion’s head while the other plays the lion’s body and tail.During the performance, the performers imitate all kinds of movements of lions to the rhythm of gongs and drums.With the immigration of Chinese people, this art form has also spread all over the world, and it is especially popular in Southeast Asia.读写任务（One poible version）
In the paage, the writer mainly tells us that researchers have found that giving up smoking can greatly reduce people’s risk of dying from illne, so it’s never too late to give up smoking.Some teenagers around me smoke.Most of them smoke just to look cool or out of curiosity.It’s obvious that smoking can cause great damage to teenagers.For example, last year one of my clamates began smoking out of curiosity.Later, he became addicted to it and his health was negatively affected by that.Worse still, sometimes he would feel eager to smoke during cla, which made him unable to focus on his study.As a result, he failed to pa exams.Therefore, it’s of great importance for teenagers to give up smoking for our health and study.What we should do is to take proper measures, such as doing sports, to release our negative feelings and turn our attention away from the desire to smoke.第2期A版测试题解析
完形填空
本文告诉青少年饮酒的危害，希望青少年不要饮酒。
1.C。根据句中的don’t use drugs和only use alcohol可知是指青少年这样评论他们自己。
2.B。青少年认为他们饮酒并不是在使用毒品，这个是个很严重的错误理解。
3.C。根据下文...lifelong health problems, even death可知青少年们知道酒是市场上最具破坏性的毒品之一。
4.D。根据句中...often begin the bad effect into a life of alcohol abuse可知这是一个不幸的事实。
5.A。根据上文的there is at least one parent in the home that consumes alcohol on a regular basis.可知正是这位父母让孩子们知道了酒的滋味。
6.C。根据下文的Many will drink in exce to such a degree so as to move from...可知青少年不了解饮酒所带来的生理变化。
7.A。根据句中的reduced anxiety可知此处指放松。
8.B。因为青少年在醉酒的状态下开车，最终会伤害他人，也伤害自己。
9.C。许多人认为男性未成年人喝酒的比女性未成年人多。
10.C。事实上，女性未成年人喝酒的和男性未成年人一样普遍。
11.A。同上。
12.B。如果女孩子从十五岁开始喝酒，并且继续喝酒的话，她们的身体会发育，但是情感发育会停留在15岁。
13.D。同上。
14.B。根据下文的With support from parents...可知父母的教育很重要。
15.A。有了父母的教育和专家的指导，许多青少年能避免喝酒的风险。
语法填空
作者小时候父亲把自己家种的蔬菜赠送给需要的家庭，父亲的行为使作者意识到，生活中真正的财富，来自于无私奉献，帮助他人以及与人分享。
16.when。考查时间状语从句。when / while / as表示“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。
17.they。考查代词。代词they指代gardens。
18.more。考查形容词比较级。由题空后的than可知这里应用many的比较级more，表示生产的蔬菜比实际需要的多。
19.with。考查介词。share with sb表示“与某人分享”。
20.to send。考查动词不定式。装满一袋子蔬菜的目的是将其送给一个需要的家庭。因此用动词不定式短语作目的状语。
21.why。考查宾语从句。下文父亲的回答是在解释要把蔬菜捐赠给贫困家庭的原因，可知作者是在询问送蔬菜的原因，所以用why引导宾语从句。
22.be wasted。考查动词的时态和语态。表示与现在事实相反的情况，if从句用一般过去时，主句用would do。这些蔬菜将会被浪费，因此用被动语态。
23.truth。考查词性转换。此处用true的名词形式truth(真理)作see的宾语。
24.from。考查介词。表示“来自”，用come from。
25.The。考查冠词。句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”。阅读理解
A
Winter是海洋馆的一只海豚，在一次意外中她失去了尾巴，但她坚持游泳，她的事迹也被改编成了一部鼓舞人心的电影。
26.C。推理判断题。根据第二段的the baby dolphin could not go very far because the crab net had cut off the blood supply to her tail and damaged it badly可推断这只海豚挣扎了很久，所以受伤非常严重。
27.B。推理判断题。根据第三段的Realizing that the dolphin was in danger, Jim called the Hubb-Sea World Research Institute可知Jim Savage是看到海豚受伤严重才打电话给那个机构的，他的目的是想向他们求助。
28.D。推理判断题。根据第四段的But instead of just resting, the little dolphin began to try swimming with her stump.可知这只海豚不想放弃游泳。
29.B。细节理解题。根据第五段的The Aquarium received a call from a company, which offered to build a prosthetic tail for Winter可知那家公司打电话过来你是想告诉海洋馆的人他们想给那只海豚做一个人工尾巴。
30.C。细节理解题。根据末段的providing inspiration for many people以及will only help inspire thousands more all over the world可知作者强调这部电影很鼓舞人心。B
Arvind Gupta是印度的一位工程师，他利用废品制造玩具，帮助买不起玩具的孩子学习科学知识。
31.D。细节理解题。根据第一段的So how can one get these kids exposed to and curious about science?以及he decided to give up a promising career and devote his life to making toys from trash可知Arvind Gupta想通过利用废品制造玩具来帮助贫困家庭的小孩学习知识。
32.C。推理判断题。根据第二段的But he soon realized that this was not something he wanted to do for the rest of his life.以及他后来选择帮助孩子们的语境，可知他在那里工作期间想去做一些更有意义的事情。
33.A。词义猜测题。Arvind Gupta想通过制造玩具来帮助孩子们学习科学知识，那么这些玩具应该是可以把孩子们“吸引”到科学这个学科上来的。
34.B。推理判断题。根据末段的Today, over 50,000 kids and teachers visit the site daily...some young children have become so inspired that they have even won
International science competitions with the help of his creations.可推断这些玩具很受欢迎，而且对学生很有用。
35.A。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知主要是讲印度的一位工程师利用废品制造玩具，来帮助买不起玩具的小孩学习科学知识。
C
一些曾经的流浪狗，如今却有了大用途，它们被选来对付非法野生动物交易。
36.B。细节理解题。根据第一段的trained to sniff out smuggled snake skins, ivory, and other illegal animal products可知这些狗是用来寻找非法的野生动物部分的。
37.C。细节理解题。根据第二段的In addition, the ever-tightening federal budget has frozen hiring at USFWS, so adding more human inspectors was not an option.可知是因为没有这方面的预算。
38.D。细节理解题。根据第三段的内容，可知作者主要是通过跟美国渔猎局的人员进行对比来突出这些狗的高效的。
39.A。推理判断题。根据第四段的had not gone through government training以及One was bought from a breeder, but the others came from the Humane Society, a dog rescue group, and an individual who had to get rid of a pet.可知这些狗都没有好的背景。
40.B。主旨大意题。通读全文，可知主要是讲一些非专业海关缉毒犬被选来打击非法野生动物交易，故选B。
D
印度尼西亚的人们喜欢用智能手机，手机在他们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。
41.B。推理判断题。根据第一段的Rio Safiyanto says every average person in his country has a cellphone.可知在印度尼西亚，手机普及率很高。
42.C。细节理解题。根据第二段的It is known as a feature phone or smartphone lite...These devices make up the majority of cellphones sold around the world due to their reasonable prices.They have proven more succeful in places like Indonesia可知在印度尼西亚人们主要使用这种非高端的智能手机。
43.D。推理判断题。根据Eddy Tamboto在第三段所说的It’s basically the way they get to know about employment opportunities, the way they get to know about entrepreneurial opportunities...可知他都是在讲手机对印度尼西亚人的重要性。
44.B。推理判断题。根据第四段的...the company sends text meages telling of weather conditions, crop prices, agricultural news and giving other advice.可推断这项服务主要针对当地的农民。
45.B。推理判断题。根据末段的almost everyone can buy a smartphone because of competitive financing and credit choices.She says Indonesians like to buy the latest devices.可知当地的信用卡政策可以帮助人们轻易购得一台智能手机。
