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初一英语形容词、副词比较级专项练习
一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级的句子结构通常是：
主语+ 系动词be(am , is , are)+ 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ 比较对象 ,如：
I'm taller and heavier than you.（我比你更高和更重。）
An elephant is bigger than a tiger.（一只大象比一只老虎更大。）
☆注意☆ 1.比较级前面可以用a bit, a little even much far来修饰表示程度。
2.than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。
3.比较的必须是同一类事物。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。）比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为：My hair is longer than yours.或My hair is longer than your hair.4.如果比较的两者是一样的时候，我们会用 as…as…这个词组。
I'm as tall as you.（我和你一样高。）
My feet are as big as yours.（我的脚和你的一样大。）
2．形容词加er的规则：
① 一般的直接在词尾加er，如 tallstronger , ② 以e结尾的，直接加r，如 finefunnier ④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，双写最后的字母再加er，如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter，sad--sadder，fat—fatter ④多音节此前加more、the most beautiful--more beautiful，expensive--more expensive 3．不规则形容词比较级：
many / much（原形）-more（比较级）-most（最高级）little / few（原形）better（比较级）worse（比较级）-worst（最高级）far（原形）--further--furthest 练习:
一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old__________ young________ tall_______ long________ short________ strong________ big________ small_______ fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________ nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________ low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________ late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：
1.My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2.Tom is as ________(fat)as Jim.3.Is your sister __________(young)than you? Yes,she is.4.Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5.Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6.Mary’s hair is as __________(long)as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______(jump)________(high)than some of the boys in his cla.8.________ Nancy sing __________(well)than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________(tall)as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big)than ________(she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom? 13._____the girls get up_______(early)than the boys?No,they______.14.Jim runs _____(slow).But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn’t______(write)as ____(fast)as the students.三、翻译句子：
1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。
________ is _________than Jim？ ________ are2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan.________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________？________is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？ 我的弟弟的。_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。
_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I _________ as _______ as Mike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______.He_____ as_____ as_____.11.多做运动，你会更强壮。________ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_____ _____ up _____than me.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。
____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesn’t __ __ ___ __ in PE.But I don’t ___ ___ ___ __than __ ___.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。__ _ you __ __football ___ __than your clamates? No, they__ __as _ _ _as me.19．我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_____ _____ ______than my ______.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。
_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。
My dre_____ too_____.I want to ___ __a___ ___one.22.I'm taller than Mike.(该成用原级的比较)I'm _________ as ________ as Mike.初一英语形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习
(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：
long__wide_____
fat____heavy _________
slow_________few_________
brightly________ important________
far__________quickly ________
happy_______many_______
interesting____good______
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：
1.He ran ______ than all the others.He ran _______ of all.?(fast)
2.James played as ______ as you.Mary played _______of all.(well)
3.She waited ________ than she usually did.(long)
4.I walked _______ than the rest.I walked _______ of all.(far)
5.My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike.(late)
6.Among the three boys he works ________.(hard)
7.Bob left school ______ in his cla yesterday.(late)
8.He swims as ______ as I do.(badly)
9.Who did _______ in the 100-metre race，Jim or Tim?(badly)
10.Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________，but I sang _______ of all.(badly)
11.Peter is as _______ as Tom.Benny is _____ than Tom.David is ______ of all.(fat)
12.Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did.(many)
13.The elephant is ________ than any other animals.(big)
14.Man is ________ than animals.(much clever)
15.Leon Two is a bit ________ than Leon One.(easy)
16.I‘m _______ boy under the sun.(happy)
17.Today is ________ than yesterday.(hot)
18.An elephant is _______ than a tiger.It is _______ animal on land.(big)
19.Mr.Li is _______ than your uncle.(thin)
20.Which book is _________，yours or mine?(thick)
21.This park is much _______ than that one.(beautiful)
22.The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one.(useful)
23.Allan is _______ of the three boys.(strong)
24.His marks are _______ than his friend‘s(bad)
25.It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one.?(easy)?
26.My house is ________ to the farm than yours.(far)
27.My work is more important than yours.Your work is ________ than mine.(important)
28.Climbing this hill is _________.Climbing that hill is ________.Climbing Mt.Everest is _______ of all.?(dangerous)
29.Mt.Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc.(high)
30.My mother drives very carefully.She is a _________ driver than my father.(careful)。
31.Of the two girls，I find Lucy the _______(clever)。
32.Gold(黄金)is ______(little)useful than iron(铁)。
33.My sister is two years _______(old)than I.34.John‘s parents have four daughters，and she is the _____(young)child.35.The _____(cheap)bags are the not usually the best ones.36.The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37.The boy is not so ______(interesting)as his brother.38.Dick sings _____(well)，she sings ______(well)than John，but Mary sings______(well)in her cla.39.She will be much ______(happy)in her mew house.40.This dre is ______ that.(twice，as…as…，expensive)
(三)翻译句子：
1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。
This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。
You can‘t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.3.今天比昨天冷的多。
It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.4.对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。
This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one.5.他比我大两岁。
He is _____ ______ ______ than I.6.这个故事不如那个有趣。
This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.7.她的身体状况一天天好起来。
He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。
He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.9.他吃的越多，人越胖。
The more he eats，the _______ he gets.10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。
Your question is _______ ______ ______ of two.
