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1997年英语专业四级真题答案
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PART Ⅱ DICTATION
Legal Age for Marriage
Throughout the United States, the legal age for marriage shows some difference.The most common age without parents’ consent is eighteen for both females and males.However, persons who are under age in their home state can get married in another state, and then return to the home state legally married.Each state iues its own marriage license.Both residents and nonresidents are qualified for such a license.The fees and ceremonies vary greatly from state to state.Most states, for instance, have a blood test requirement, but a few do not.Most states permit either a civil or religious ceremony, but a few require the ceremony to be religious.In most states, a waiting period is required before the license is iued.This period is from one to five days depending on the state.A three-day wait is the most common.In some states, there’s no required waiting period.
1998年英语专业四级真题答案
PARTⅡDICTATION
The Railway in Britain
The succe of early railways, such as the lines between big cities, /led to a great increase in railway building in Victorian times./Between 1835 and 1865, about 25 thousand kilometers of track were built, /and over 100 railway companies were created./
Railway travel transformed people's lives./Trains were first designed to can-y goods./However, a law in the 19th century forced railway companies to run one cheap train a day, /which stopped at every station and cost only a penny a mile./Soon working cla paengers found they could afford to travel by rail./Cheap day excursion trains became popular and seaside resorts grew rapidly./The railways also provided thousands of new jobs, /building carriages, running the railways, and repairing the tracks./ Railways even changed the time./The need to run railways on time meant the local time was abolished / and clocks showed the same time all over the country.