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天气常用的英文表达
目 录
1．几道“天气测试题”..................................................................................................1 2.与天气有关的词汇.....................................................................................................3 3.与天气有关的英语谚语.............................................................................................6
1．几道“天气测试题”
寒露是二十四解其中的第十七个节气,是深秋的节令,在二十四节气中最早出现“寒”字,是凉爽向寒冷的转折。知道了节气的有关知识,我们再来做几道和天气相关的英语测试题吧。
1: She is putting some money away for a ________ day.rainy
snowy
stormy
dark 答案是:rainy。A rainy day 是一个比喻用法,意思是存点钱以备急用。
2: Emily was on _______ nine after she bought her new car.wind
cloud
rainbow
sun
答案是:cloud。这是一句约定俗成的成语。On cloud nine 表示极度兴奋心满意足的意思。
3: The President won the election by ________.an avalanche
an earthquake
a landslide
a tornado
答案是:a landslide。此处使用landslide山崩来比喻总统竞选的投票结果,中文翻译为压倒性多数。
习惯上不用avalanche雪崩、earthquake地震、tornado飓风这几个词。
4: When you don't feel very well you could say you feel ______the weather.under
above
besides
into
答案是:under。这是一个固定成语,Feeling under the weather 意思是身体不舒服或生病了。
5: British politician, Ann Widdecombe, once said, „When it comes to talking about the weather the British people are a nation of_______.‟
umbrellas
competitors
complaints
grumblers
答案是:grumblers。grumblers 就是牢骚满腹的人。umbrellas:不对。人不可能变成雨伞。competitors:不对。竞争者在此处不合逻辑。complaints:不对。虽然这个词所表达的意思是对的,但是词性错了。
6: In many cold countries, homes have specially designed windows to keep the house warm.What are these windows commonly called?
double layering
double glazing
single glazing
tinted windows 答案是:double glazing。Double glazing 就是双层玻璃,对保暖非常有帮助。
Single glazing 单层玻璃对保暖没有太大的帮助。
tinted windows:茶色玻璃 tinted windows 更适合于天气热的国家。
2.与天气有关的词汇
downpour, 暴雨 shower: 小雨
storm, tempest 暴风雨 lightning 闪电 land wind 陆风 hurricane 飓风 cyclone 旋风 typhoon 台风 whirlwind 龙卷风 gale 季节风 gust of wind 阵风 breeze 微风 fog 浓雾 dew 露水 humidity 潮湿 freeze 冰冻 snowflake 雪花 snowfall 降雪 waterspout 水龙卷 dead calm 风平浪静 Indian summer 小阳春 drought 干旱
AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴 AM Showers=上午阵雨 AM Snow Showers=上午阵雪 AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨 Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云
Cloudy / Wind=阴时有风
Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚转晴 Drifting Snow=飘雪 Drizzle=毛毛雨 Dust=灰尘 Fair=晴
Few Showers=短暂阵雨 Few Snow Showers=短暂阵雪
Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暂阵雪时有风 Fog=雾 Haze=薄雾 Hail=冰雹 Heavy Rain=大雨 Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨 Heavy Snow=大雪 Heavy T-Storm=强烈雷雨 Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨 Light Drizzle=微雨 Light Rain=小雨
Light Rain Shower=小阵雨
Light Rain Shower and Windy=小阵雨带风 Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷声 Light Snow=小雪 Light Snow Fall=小降雪 Light Snow Grains=小粒雪 Light Snow Shower=小阵雪 Lightening=雷电 Mist=薄雾
Mostly Clear=大部晴朗 Mostly Cloudy=大部多云
Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时阴有风 Mostly Sunny=晴时多云 Partly Cloudy=局部多云
Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云时有风 PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨时有风 PM Light Rain=下午小雨 PM Showers=下午阵雨 PM Snow Showers=下午阵雪 PM T-Storms=下午雷雨 Rain=雨
Rain Shower=阵雨
Rain Shower/ Windy=阵雨/有风 Rain / Snow Showers=雨或阵雪
Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早间阵雪 Rain / Wind=雨时有风 Rain and Snow=雨夹雪 Scattered Showers=零星阵雨
Scattered Showers / Wind=零星阵雨时有风 Scattered Snow Showers=零星阵雪
Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星阵雪时有风 Scattered Strong Storms=零星强烈暴风雨 Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨 Showers=阵雨
Showers Early=早有阵雨 Showers Late=晚有阵雨 Showers / Wind=阵雨时有风 Showers in the Vicinity=周围有阵雨 Smoke=烟雾 Snow=雪
Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夹雪 Snow and Fog=雾夹雪 Snow Shower=阵雪 Snowflakes=雪花 Sunny=阳光
Sunny / Wind=晴时有风 Sunny Day=晴天 Thunder=雷鸣
Thunder in the Vicinity=周围有雷雨 T-Storms=雷雨
T-Storms Early=早有持续雷雨 T-Storms Late=晚有持续雷雨 Windy=有风
Windy / Snowy=有风/有雪 Windy Rain=刮风下雨 Wintry Mix=雨雪混合 meteorology 气象学 atmosphere 大气 climate 气候
elements 自然力量（风、雨）temperature 气温
to be warm, to be hot 天气热 to be cold 天气冷 season 季节 spring 春 summer 夏
autumn 秋（美作：fall）winter 冬 frost 霜 hail 冰雹 snow 雪 thunder 雷 wind 风 mist 雾 cloud 云 haze 霾
rain 雨
3.与天气有关的英语谚语
5月9日，世博气象馆进行了一项气象节目主持人专场秀，来自世界各地的气象主持人用各种方言播报天气，甚至用rap说唱天气，还会介绍与气象有关的谚语。我们学过哪些谚语是和天气有关的呢？
也许我们做不来气象节目主持人，可是多学学与天气有关的英文谚语，也能和专业主持人拼拼口才。大家记得多少这样的谚语呢？ 和雨有关：
Save for a rainy day 未雨绸缪
例句：We save money for a rainy day.It never rains but it pours 不雨则以，一雨惊人
例句：I just got sacked and my wife left me！So it never rains but it pours！right as rain 身体健康，一切正常
例句：I was sick，but now I feel as right as rain.Under the weather.1.身体不适，生病 2.受了风寒 3.身体不舒服和云有关： on cloud nine 飘飘然如上九重天
例句：She paed the auditon and now she is on cloud nine.head in the cloud 不切实际，好高骛远
例句：You can't always have your head in the cloud，you need to be down-to-earth.和彩虹有关： chase rainbows 做白日梦
例句：Chsing rainbows won't get you anywhere.和风有关：
sail close to the wind 冒险
例句：If you believe what he said，you are sailing close to the wind.know which way the wind blows 了解情况
例句：He never tells his thoughts until he knows which way the wind blows.和雪有关： be snowed down 工作太多做不过来
例句：I've been snowed down by my work！putting some money away for a rainy ____ day.存钱以备不时之需 white as snow 纯洁无辜
例句：The accused didn't comitt the murder，he is as white as snow.和天气有关： fair-weather friend 泛泛之交
例句：A true friend is the one who shows up when you are in trouble, a fair-weather friend is the one who shows up when you are in happine.本集我们会介绍几个用来形容天气和气候现象的英语俗语。在美国，七八月潮湿闷热的天气被称为the dog days of summer，也就是我们所谓的“三伏天”。之所以称为dog days，是因为在古罗马，研究星象和天文的科学家发现，在一年当中最炎热的几个星期里，天狼星Sirius与太阳总是同升同落，时间大概是从七月份一直到八月中旬。人们认为，这是天狼星所释放的热量增加了太阳原本释放出的热量，而天狼星又通常被称为the Dog Star，所以三伏天就称为the dog days。另外一个有趣的天气现象，叫做Indian Summer；但这其实并不是指夏天。在加拿大与美国的交界处，魁北克和安大略南边，一个很特别的天气现象，深秋的时节，在冬天来临之前忽然回暖的天气，宛若回到了温暖的夏天，于是常叫做——印第安的夏天（Indian summer），类似中国所谓“10月小阳
不要因为早晨下了一场雨就不去旅行。for a morning rain leave not your trip.“草上露珠闪，告别下雨天when dew is on the gra,rain will never come to pa.大鱼吃小鱼，天空要下鱼fish bite best before a rain.蚂蚁搬家，天将雨——when ladybugs swarm,expect a day that’s warm.蜜蜂迟归，雨来风吹——if bees stay at home,rain will soon come.if they fiy away ,fine will be the day
飘飘然如上九重天on cloud nine
日晕三更雨，月晕午时风——halo around the sun or moon ,rain or snowsoon.”
太阳月亮镶银边，老天马上要下雨when a（转载自本网http://www.daodoc.com，请保留此标记。）halo rings around the moon or sun, rain is approaching on the run.“晚上天色红，水手乐呵呵；早晨天色红，水手急煞煞。red sky at night, sailor’s delight.red sky in the morning, sailor’s warning.未雨绸缪save for a rainy day
月明星稀——when the stars begin to huddle ,the earth will soon become a puddle.”早晨天上积雨云，晚上地下降暴雨mountains in the morning.fountains in the evening.早霞不出门，晚霞行千里——red sky at night,sailor’sdelight.red sky in the morning,sailor take waring.您可以访问本网（www.daodoc.com）查看更多与本文《关于天气的英语谚语》相关的文章。
