教学环节中的指令和用语_词语教学过程的

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.教学环节中的指令和用语(Directions while teaching)(1)Ready?/Are you ready?准备好了吗?

(2)Do you understand?Understand? Can you follow me? Is that clear?听懂了吗?清楚了吗?

(3)I’ll ask some students to answer the questions / write the words on the blaxkboard / come to the front to play the game / to sing this song.Who would like to answer the question? Any volunteers?我要叫几个学生回答问题/把单词写到黑板上/来前面做游戏/唱这首歌。谁想回答这个问题?有自愿的吗?

(4)----It’s your turn, Tom.Whose turn is it? Can you have a try, Tom? Who wants to have a try? You / Tom / Next one, please?汤姆,轮到你了。轮到谁了?汤姆,你能试一下吗?谁想试一试?你/汤姆/下一个试一试?----OK, let me have a try.好的,我试一下。

(5)Do you know what to do?Think it over and try again.Try / Do your best.你知道怎么做吗?仔细想想再试一次。尽力做。

(6)Don’t be shy / afraid / nervous.Take it easy.别害羞/怕/紧张。放松。

(6)Be quiet,please.May I have your attention, please? Attention, please.请安静。请注意。

(7)Listen, please.Listen to me carefully, please.Listen to the tape recorder/the recording.请听。请仔细听我说。请听录音。

(8)Look carefully,please.Look over here.Look this way.Watch carefully.Are your watching?请仔细看。看这里。朝这边看。仔细观察。你在认真看吗?

(9)Please look at the black-board/picture/map.请看黑板/图画/地图。

(10)Pay attention to your spelling/pronunciation / handwriting.请注意你的拼写/发音/书法。

(11)Start.Start now.Ready? Begin.One, Two, Three, begin / start.开始。预备,开始。一、二、三,开始。(12)Everybody together.All together now, please.Now all the boys / girls, please.Just the boys / girls./大家一起(说或读)。请所有男生/女生(说或读)。

(13)Practise / Work in a group.Practise in groups.In groups,please.In pairs,please.进行小组训练。请两个两个地练习。

(14)I’ll get / divide you into three groups.我要把你们分成三组。(15)Everybody find a partner/friend.大家都要找一个合作者/同学。(16)One at a time.Let’s do it one by one.一次一个。我们一个一个地做。(17)Next,please.Now you do the same,please.请下一个。请你做同样的。(18)Let’s act.Let’s act out/do the dialogue.我们表演对话吧。

(19)Who wants to be A?Can you be A? Now Tom will be A,and the other will be B.谁想当A?你可以当A吗?汤姆当A,另一个当B。

(20)Practise the dialogue / text / sentences,please.请练习对话/课文/句子。

(21)Please take / play the part of the teacher / soldier / grandpa / elephant.请扮演老师/战士/大象的角色。(22)Say/Read after me,please.Follow me,please.Repeat,please.Repeat after me.请跟我读。(23)Once more / again, please.One more time, please.请再说一遍。

(24)Put up your hands, please.Raise your hand, please./ Hands up, please.请举手。(25)Put your hands down, please.Hands down,please.请放下手。

(26)Come here,please.Please come to the front.Come up and write it on the blackboard.请过来。请到前面来。过来写到黑板上。

(27)Please go back to your seat.Back to your seat, please.请回到你的座位上去。

(28)In English,please.Say/Write it in Chinese/English.请用英语。用汉语或英语说或写。(29)I say it in Chinese and you say it in English.我说汉语你说英语。

(30)Listen and repeat.Look and listen.Look at the picture and talk about it.听然后跟读。看图说话。

(31)Stop talking.No talking, please.Stop talking now,please.Don’t talk.Everybody, be quiet,please.Don’t make any noise.不要讲话。大家请保持安静。别吵闹。

(32)Fast.Quickly!Be quick,please.Hurry!Hurry up,please.快一点。

(33)Slow down,please.Slowly.Please speak a little more slowly and clearly.请慢一些。请说的慢一些、清楚一些。(34)Come on, Tom.Don’t worry about it.Give it a try.I am sure you can do it well.加油,汤姆。别担心。试一试。我相信你能行。

(35)Let’s clap hands for Tom.Let’s cheer for Tom.我们为汤姆拍手(祝贺)。我们为汤姆加油。

(36)Who can talk about the picture? Who can draw some pictures about the words?谁能看图说话?谁能根据这些词画图画?

(37)Let’s have dictation.Please get ready for dictation.我们要听写。准备听写。

(38)What is the English for书包?What is the Chinese for book?What does the word mean? What is the meaning of the word?书包英语怎么说?book汉语怎么说?这个单词什么意思?

(39)What is the difference between the two words / desk and table?这两个单词/desk和table有什么区别?(40)Draw a circle around the right answer.Tick the correct answer.圈出正确答案。勾出正确答案。

(41)How can / do you spell / read / the word? Do you knnow how to spell the word? Can you make a sentence with the word?如何拼/读这个单词?你知道如何拼这个单词吗?你能用这个词造句吗? 7.请求(Request)

(1)Will / Would you please say it again?请再说一遍好吗?(2)Can you come to the blackboard?你能到黑板这里吗?(3)Could you please try it again?你能否再试一试?

(4)Would you like to help me put up the map on the blackboard?请帮我把地图挂在黑板上好吗? 8.评价

(1)Good.God job.Good work.Nice work.Well done.You have done a good job.好。做得好。(2)Very good.Excellent.Great.Wonderful.Excellent.Perfect.很好。好极了。(3)You are so clever / smart.你太聪明了。

(4)Right.That’s right.Quite right.That’s a good answer.That’s it.Yes, you’ve got it.对。不错的答案。你说对了。(5)Sorry, I don’t think so.对不起,我认为不对。

(6)Not exactly.That’s not quite right.Any other answers?Can anyone help him/her? That’s(much)better.That’s almost right.不完全对。还有别的回答吗?有人能帮着他或她回答吗?答得好多了。差不多了。(7)Don’t worry about It.No problem.别担心。没问题。

(8)You are making progre evry day.You are getting better every day.You are learning fast.Keep it up.Keep on trying!你每天进步很大。你学得很快。保持下去!继续努力!

(9)You read quite well.You speak English very well.I am pleased with your spoken English.你读得很好。你的英语说得不错。我对你的口语很满意。

(10)Congratulations!You are always the best.祝贺你!你总是最棒的!(11)Wow, a good try!哇哦,做得好!9.布置作业(Setting homework)

(1)For today’s homework…今天作业是…。

(2)Practise after cla.Practise at home.课后练习。在家练习。(3)Read it aloud, before you write it down.记下之前先朗读。(4)Copy/Write each word twice.每个词抄写两遍。

(5)Remember(Memorize)these words/sentences.记住这些词/句子。

(6)Learn these words/these sentences/this text by heart.把这些词/句子/课文背过。10.下课(Dismiing the cla)

(1)Hand in your workbooks, please.请把练习本交上。(2)Time is up.Let’s stop here / now.时间到了,我们就此停下。(3)That’s all for today./ So much for today’s cla.今天的课就上到这里。

(4)Cla is over.Good bye.Bye.See you next time / tomorrow.下课,再见。明天/下次见

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