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升级cisco 3750G的IOS支持高级路由与h功能
为了能让cisco交换的远程连接对于账号密码的安全性有所提高,可以用h方式连接终端,但是很多出厂的交换机默认的ios是不支持h这个功能的,为了能让cisco交换机支持h,必须升级带“K9”的IOS.下面是出厂cisco 3750G-24TS默认ios的截图
3750交换机支持SSH需要12.1(11)EA1以上版本软件。
emi是增强型多层镜像,也就是对路由协议的支持更全;而smi是标准多层镜像。特性集共有三种:IP BASE、IP Services和Advanced IP Services。
IP BASE:支持第2层转发和基本的第3层路由,包括EIGRP stub模式。IP Services:包括IP BASE特性集,支持高级第3层路由,如OSPF和组播路由。
Advanced IP Services:包括IP Services,支持IPv6功能。解决方案步骤:
1.从cisco官网下载ios 2.升级ios
3.配置交换机支持h
从cisco官网下载ios
打开cisco官网
http://www.daodoc.com找到products&services 点击选择cisco ios and nc-os software
也可以直接打开以下链接:
http://tools.cisco.com/#downUrlMap
这里以CISCO Server TFTP升级方式,如下图
拷贝c3750-ipservicesk9-mz.122-50.SE3.bin 到TFTP目录下面
升级ios
3750G(config)#interface vlan 1 3750G(config-if)#ip add
3750G(config-if)#ip addre 192.168.100.2 255.255.255.0 3750G(config-if)#end 3750G#ping 192.168.100.1
Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.100.1, timeout is 2 seconds:!!!
Succe rate is 100 percent(5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms 3750G#dir
Directory of flash:/-rwx 1754 Feb 5 2010 16:40:45 +00:00 config.text 4-rwx 5 Feb 5 2010 16:40:45 +00:00 private-config.text 7 drwx 192 Mar 1 1993 00:07:31 +00:00 c3750-ipbase-mz.122-35.SE5
32514048 bytes total(22883840 bytes free)
3750G#delete/force(不再询问确认)/recursive(删除目录下的子目录和文件)c3750-ipbase-mz.122-35.SE5
3750G#copy tftp flash(从tftp下载ios)
Addre or name of remote host 192.168.100.1 输入tftp地址 Source filename c3750-ipservicesk9-mz.122-50.SE3.bin ios名称 Destination filename [c3750-ipservicesk9-mz.122-50.SE3.bin]回车 Acceing tftp://192.168.100.1/c3750-ipservicesk9-mz.122-50.SE3.bin...Loading c3750-ipservicesk9-mz.122-50.SE3.bin from 192.168.100.1(via Vlan1):!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!![OKRestricted Rights clause at FAR sec.52.227-19 and subparagraph(c)(1)(ii)of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS sec.252.227-7013.cisco Systems, Inc.170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, California 95134-1706
Cisco IOS Software, C3750 Software(C3750-IPSERVICESK9-M), Version 12.2(50)SE3, RELEASE SOFTWARE(fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.daodoc.com/techsupport Copyright(c)1986-2009 by Cisco Systems, Inc.Compiled Wed 22-Jul-09 06:19 by prod_rel_team Image text-base: 0x01000000, data-base: 0x02D00000
Initializing flashfs...flashfs[1]: 501 files, 7 directories
flashfs[1]: 0 orphaned files, 0 orphaned directories flashfs[1]: Total bytes: 32514048 flashfs[1]: Bytes used: 21870080 flashfs[1]: Bytes available: 10643968 flashfs[1]: flashfs fsck took 2 seconds.flashfs[1]: Initialization complete....done Initializing flashfs.Checking for Bootloader upgrade..upgrading..writing boot sectors..done.The system will now restart
Boot Sector Filesystem(bs)installed, fsid: 2 Base ethernet MAC Addre: 3c:df:1e:c4:a1:00 Xmodem file system is available.The paword-recovery mechanism is enabled.Initializing Flash...„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„„.中间省略
Switch Ports Model SW Version SW Image------------------------------------* 1 28 WS-C3750G-24TS-1U 12.2(50)SE3 C3750-IPSERVICESK9-M 说明升级成功了
Pre RETURN to get started!
配置交换机支持h
3750G(config)# enable secret viong
3750G(config)#username viong paword 123456
3750G(config)# line vty 0 4 3750G(config-line)#login local 3750G(config-line)#transport input h 设置让cisco交换机支持SSH连接