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英语写作技巧
一、高级词汇替代简单词汇（用法不变）
1.用extraordinary替代very.2.用significant替代important.3.用as a consequence替代as a result（由于）4.用therefore替代so 5.用establish替代set 6.用gorgeous/fabulous替代good 7.用unsatisfactory替代unwanted 8.用transform替代change 9.average替代ordinary 10.seldom替换not often
11.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while 12.beneath替换under
二、高级短语代替简单短语
A.用法不变的
1.in spite of替换although 2.as a matter of fact替换in fact 3.for instance替换for example 4.get to one’s feet替换stand up 5.meanwhile替换at the same time 6.a handful of替换a little / some 7.be rushed off one’s feet替换be busy in doing 8.expre one’atisfaction with替换be satisfied with 9.never the le替换however 10.on condition that替换as long as 11.devote替代spend 12.seek（sought）替代want（wanted）/ look for 13.be supposed to替代should 14.the case替换true 15.due to替换because of 16.cover替换walk/read 17.round the corner替换coming soon/nearby 例：① The summer vacation is round the corner(coming).Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studiesin a school round the corner(nearby).18.have a ball替换havea good time/ enjoy oneself
例：After visiting the workshop, we went back to school.Every one of us had a ball(had a good time).19.come up with替换think of 例：Jack is very clever.He often comes up with(thinks of)new ideas.20.set aside替换save 例：Some students think that they should set aside（save）some of their pocket money for books.21.refer to替换talk about/of,mention 例：The profeor you referred to(talked about)is very famous 22.can not but / can not help but替换have to do 例：I could not but(had to)go home.23.more often than not替换usually
例：More often than not(Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily gueed.24.more than替换very
25.the other day替换a few days ago
26in the course of替换during
例：In the course of(During)the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay specialattention to your safety.27.consist of替换be made up of
例：Our cla consists of(is made up of)50 students.28.be worn out替换 be tired / broken
例：① After five hours’non-stop work, wewere all worn out(tired).② My shoes are worn out(broken).Please buy me a new pair.29.become of替换 happen
例：What do think has become of(happened to)him ?
B.用法需要变化的
1.but替换very Thefilm we saw last night was very interesting.→
Thefilm we saw last night was nothing but interesting.Thefilm we saw last night was anything but boring.2.occur替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.→
An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.3.appreciate替换thank Thank you very much for you help.→
We appreciate your help very much./ Your help is much appreciated.4.on替换as soon as Aoon as he arrived, he began his research.→ On his arrival, he began his research.5.contribute to替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→
Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.6.come to light替换discover Thefamily were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels.→
Thefamily were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.7.lest替换so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.→
I wrote down his telephone number lest I(should)forget it.8.belong for sth./ be long to do sth.替换want to do sth./wish for
例：I want to see you very much.→ I am long to see you.9.do sb a/the favor替换help
例：Would you please do me the favor to turn down the radio? → Would you please help me to turn down the radio? 10.be of + n.替换adj.The products are of high quality and are sold everywhere in China.→ The products are very good and are sold everywhere in China
三、其他技巧
1.逗号+for可以代替because 举个例子，我总听李孝利的歌，因为我喜欢李孝利：I often hear the songs of李孝利，for i love her中间的逗号+for就相当于because
2.一个句子+逗号+however+另一个句子
这里面however是没有实际意义的，就是表转折，可以用这招把两个简单句放一起，短句子成长句了
3.I have a thought that......相当于I think that......4.There is a piece of news that......相当于I hear that...或者It is reported that...5.定语从句是可以并列排比的举个例子，我喜欢玩篮球，然后篮球有很多种特点，就可以把这些特点用定语从句的形式并列出来：I love basketball，which is......，which is......，which is.......韩愈的师说里面有句话：师者，所以传道授业解惑也。这就是个经典的定语从句，翻译过来就是teacher is a job who传道，who授业and who解惑
6.简单倒装句
举个例子，我不光唱歌，而且跳舞怎么说？i not onle sing,but also dance，改动一下，not only do i sing,but also dance.7.后置定语
举个例子，穿着比基尼的女孩a girl who wears a bikini，变成a girls wearing a bikini，这就是后置定语
8.另一种时间状语表示方法
一看到她妈妈，小女生一下就哭了，不用when，直接写Seeing her mother，the girl cried.9.first and foremost
和first一个意思，另外，用到这个用法时还可以用到一个简单的插入结构
“主语，first and foremost，谓语”这就是一个插入结构，这个单词放到句子中是没什么意义的，就是为了装酷
10.never fail to
如果要表示“总是能够”的概念，很多同学提笔就会写can always，但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定，用never fail to
11.在正式文体的写作中，很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式，而是 “it is not” 同理，在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写，阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)
12.写作文时，习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上，这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头，表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实，如果是并列关系，完全可以不用连词；如果是递进关系，用 “furthermore”“what is more”更为普遍
13.enhance 意思相当于better and better 例：we need to enhance our English.
