考研英语短文写作十种经典段落框架_英语写作十大经典框架

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2011考研英语短文写作十种经典段落框架

一、图画/图表描述段

【示例一】

①From the picture(graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that 图表内容总概括).②On the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that 情况一,图一/表一的内容).③On the other hand,(the right/second)picture informs

us that 情况二,图二/表二的内容).④It can easily be seen that

揭示图画/表寓意).【示例二】

①As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture,图表内容总概括).②In the first picture,描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半部分).③As is shown in the second

drawing/picture, 描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表,则右或下半部分).④It is safe to draw the conclusion

that 提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复).二、意义阐述段

【示例一】

①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention

is 主题句).②

(扩展句).③For one thing/First of all/Firstly,第一个层面).④For another/Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly, 第二个层面).⑤Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally,总结句).【示例二】

①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that 主题句),yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously.②

(扩展句)is naturally aociated with, to be specific 第一个层面).③Besides/Moreover/In addition,第二个层面)。④As a result/Therefore,总结句).三、原因阐释段

【示例一】

①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones.② The first reason is that

理由一).③The second reason is that

理由二).④The third reason is that/A case in point is that/The typical example

is that 理由三).【示例二】

①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.②The most contributing one is/the main reason

is no other than 理由一).③What is more,理由二).④

(理由三)also play a role in this case.四、建议措施段

【示例一】

①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, 方法/建议一).③On the other hand, it is neceary for us to

方法/建议二).④Thus/Only in this way, can

总结自己的观点/建议/态度).【示例二】

①In order to improve the situation/To sum up the above argument/Confronted with such an iue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should

方法/建议一).③On the other hand/For another, 方法/建议二).④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can

段落总结句).五、趋势预测段

【示例一】

Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to

enlighten that 主题).③On the other hand, we should be sensible enough to

观点/态度).④Only by

段落总结句), and only in this way can we have a brilliant future.[/u

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