《新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程第三册》unit 1——unit 8 课后词汇总汇由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“综合英语第三册unit”。
Unit 1 square v.to set straight or at approximate right angles使成方形
discreetly ad.carefully谨慎地,小心地
reserve n.self-restraint in expreion;the habit of not showing one's feelings or thoughts矜持,拘谨;寡言
whereabouts n.the place where somebody or something is下落, 去向
anthology n.a collection of literary pieces, such as poems, short stories, or plays(诗、文等的)选集
grope v.to search blindly or uncertainly暗中摸, 摸索
tip off to give an advance warning or hint to暗示, 警告，因倾斜而使掉下来
goody n.something attractive or delectable, especially something sweet to eat特别吸引人的东西, 美味的食品
puddle n.a small pool of liquid水坑;(尤指道路上的)雨水坑
ketchup n.a thick cold red sauce made from tomatoes, used for giving a pleasant taste to food番茄酱
flail v.to(cause something to)wave or swing about wildly鞭打;抽打
maneuver n.skillful or careful movement策略
rear a.of the back part后面的；后部的 sandal n.a light open-sided shoe worn in warm weather凉鞋
brigade n.a group of persons organized for a specific purpose 旅
sneak v.to go or move in a quiet, stealthy way偷偷溜走
junk food(informal and derogative)food(e.g., potato crisps)eaten as a snack and usually thought to be not good for one's health垃圾食品
crunchy a.making a crunching or cracking sound, as when chewed;crisp发嘎吱嘎吱声的,易碎的
spaghetti n.a type of pasta in long strings意大利面条
somebody's heart goes out to somebody used to say that someone feels a lot of sympathy towards another person 十分同情，怜悯
clasp n.a grasp or grip of the hand紧握；紧攥；紧抱
slink v.to move as if one feels guilty or ashamed, or does not want to be seen;to sneak偷偷溜走
malicious a.having the wish to hurt others恶意的, 恶毒的
shackle n.a metal fastening, usually one of a pair, for encircling and confining the ankle or wrist of a prisoner or captive;(figurative)a restraint or check to action or progre, often used in the plural form 手铐,脚镣,镣铐,束缚
Unit 2 tyranny n.undue harshne暴虐;专横 haunt v.to be persistently and disturbingly present, especially in somebody's mind缠绕, 萦绕, 经常出没于
allotment n.an amount of share of something such as money or time that is given to someone or something分配, 份额
dilemma n.a situation in which one has to make a difficult choice between two courses of action, both perhaps equally undesirable左右为难,窘境
wearine n.tiredne, especially as a result of effort or endurance疲倦;困乏
misgiving n.(a feeling of)doubt, distrust, or fear, especially about a future event疑虑, 担心
reef n.a line of rocks or sand just above or just below the surface of the sea, often dangerous to ships礁, 暗礁
confe v.to say or admit, often formally(that one has done wrong, committed a crime, etc.)承认, 供认（错误或罪行）
maxim n.a short saying that exprees a general truth or a rule for good and sensible behavior格言;座右铭
rebuke v.to speak angrily to(somebody)because one disapproves of what they have said or done责难或指责
breach v.to make an opening in a wall or fence攻破，违反
imperious a.(too)commanding;expecting obedience from others专横的；蛮横的
devour v.to use up all of something耗尽 perspective n.the way in which a situation or problem is judged, so that(proper)consideration and importance is given to each part观点, 想法，deceptive a.giving an appearance or impreion different from the true one;misleading 骗人的，虚伪的
prominence n.the fact or quality of being well-known and important.声望, 杰出
fade v.to disappear gradually(使)褪去
Unit 3 attend to to deal with, take care of, look after处理,照顾
gourmet n.a person who knows a lot about food and cooking, and who enjoys eating high-quality food讲究吃喝的人, 美食家
glutton n.a person who regularly eats and drinks more than is needed贪吃者；饕餮
derive from to come from a source or origin由…起源
sage n.a very wise man圣人, 智者, 哲人
primal a.chief, main, primary原始的;最初的, 首要的，ecstasy n.sudden intense feeling or excitement狂喜
smother v.to cover closely or thickly(使)窒息, 闷
lavish v.to give a lot, or too much of something过分给予；滥施 cuisine n.a style of cooking烹饪艺术, 风味
bedeck v.to hang decorations, jewels, flowers, etc.on装饰，打扮某物/某人
exotica n.pl.things that are unusual and exciting, especially because they come from foreign countries异族事物,新奇事物
aubergine n.egg-plant;a large(almost egg-shaped)dark purple fruit, used as a vegetable茄子
infamous a.deserving of or causing an evil reputation丑恶的, 臭名昭著的
joint n.a large piece of meat, usually containing a bone一块烤肉
sensuality n.preoccupation with, or indulgence in, sensual pleasures喜爱感官享受，淫荡
sensual a.of the feelings of the body rather than the mind肉体上享乐的
texture n.the way that a particular type of food feels in your mouth口感
part and parcel an eential part that must not be ignored重要的部分
fastidiously ad.with exceive care or delicacy过分讲究地
braise v.to cook(meat, fish or vegetables)slowly in a little fat and liquid in a closed container 炖
batter n.a mixture of flour, eggs and milk, used to make pancakes or to cover food before frying it面糊 contrive v.to make or invent something in a skillful way巧妙地策划
palate n.the sense of taste味觉
buffet n.a meal where people serve themselves from a variety of types of usually cold food 自助餐
fowl n.a bird, such as a chicken, that is kept for its meat or eggs鸟, 家禽
elusive a.difficult to expre, define, or remember难以捉摸的;不易记住的
piquant a.having a pleasantly sharp or strong taste开胃的,刺激的
enterprise n.readine to embark on what is new;initiative事业心, 进取心
Unit 4 nurturing a.providing physical and emotional nourishment and care 培育
attendant n.a person whose job is to serve or help people, especially in a public place服务人员, 侍者
peer n.an equal in rank, age, quality, etc.同龄人，身分（或地位）相同的人
rambling a.(of a speech, eay, etc.)not keeping to the subject;disconnected 漫无边际的
entertain v.to give people food and hospitality, for example by inviting them to your house 款待
ashtray n.a small dish or container, sometimes decorative, in which smokers leave ash and cigarette ends 烟灰缸
replensih v.to fill up again 重新装满，补充
adherence n.the act or quality of binding oneself to observance;faithful attachment 遵守
monogamy n.the custom or practice of having only one wife or husband at one time 一夫一妻制
liberty n.freedom to live one's life in the way that one wants, without interference from other people or the authorities自由
solely ad.not including others;only 唯一地；仅仅
Unit 5 obituary n.a published notice of a death, sometimes with a brief account of the dead person's life 讣告，讣闻
coronary thrombosis n.blocking of a coronary artery by a clot of blood, damaging the heart and poibly causing death;heart attack冠状动脉血栓形成
workaholic n.a person who works obseively and finds it difficult to stop 工作狂
conceivably ad.in a manner that can be imagined or believed可想像地，有理由相信地
executive n.a person or group having administrative or managerial authority in an organization主管领导，管理人员，行政领导
survive v.to live longer than;to outlive比…活得长，幸存
board v.to pay to sleep and eat meals in somebody's house搭伙(并寄宿)widow n.a woman whose husband has died, and who has not married again 寡妇
deceased n.somebody who has died, especially recently 已故的人
lineup n.a line of people that is formed for inspection or identification 列队
Unit 6 correlative a.having or showing a relation to something else 相关的
cease v.to come to an end 停止，结束
promote v.to help the proce of(something);to encourage or support 促成，促进，推动
contribute to to help to cause or bring about有助于…，促成
proportion n.the correct relation in size, degree, etc.between one thing and another or between the parts of a whole 比例；均衡
due a.proper, adequate 适当的，充分的
populous a.(of a place)having a large population, especially when compared with size 人口稠密的
spectacular a.strikingly large and obvious 壮观的，引人入胜的atom n.the smallest part of an element that can exist chemically 原子
lunatic n.a person who is mad, foolish, or wild 疯子，狂人
eminent a.(of people)famous and admired 出众的，卓越的
inculcate v.to fix(ideas and principles, etc.)in the mind of(somebody)反复灌输
emancipation n.the action or state of setting or being free from political, moral, intellectual or social restrictions 释放，解放
prejudice n.an unfair and often unfavorable feeling or opinion not based on reason or enough knowledge 偏见，成见
elixir n.an imaginary substance with which medieval scientists hoped to make people live for ever 长生不老药
confer v.to give or grant 授予，赋予
appalling a.horrifying, shocking 骇人的，可怕的vice n.(a)moral fault or weakne in somebody's character 缺点，恶习
admixture n.a thing added, especially as a minor ingredient 混合物，附加剂
egoism n.the state of mind in which one is always thinking about oneself and what is best for oneself 自我主义，利己主义
horizon n.the limit of a person's knowledge, experience, interest, etc.见识，眼界
impartiality n.the condition of treating all rivals or disputants equally 不偏不倚，公平
Unit 7 chaser n.a milder drink taken after a strong drink of liquor(饮烈酒后喝的)淡酒
creaky a.of a harsh, scraping sound嘎吱作响的peer v.to look carefully or with difficulty凝视, 盯着看, 端详, 仔细看
buff n.a pale yellowish-brown color浅黄褐色
make somebody's acquaintance与某人初次相见；结识某人
to meet somebody for the first time与某人初次相见；结识某人
laxative n.medicine, food or drink that causes or helps the bowels to empty轻泻药
imperceptible a.very difficult to notice or feel感觉不到的,细微的, 难以察觉的
autopsy n.the examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death;postmortem验尸
apprehensively ad.with uneasine or fearfulne(about the future)担心地
potion n.a drink supposed to have magic power魔力药水
oblige v.to do a favor or service for（根据要求或需要）帮忙，效劳 ,迫使做;使负义务，confidential a.trusted with private matters;showing full trust受信任的，委以机密的
bountifully ad.generously;in large quantities慷慨地,大量地
substitute v.to put something or somebody in place of another以...代替，取代
scorn n.strong and sometimes angry disrespect towards a person or thing that is regarded as worthle;contempt鄙视;轻蔑
giddy a.not serious;too interested in amusement眩晕的,轻浮的,不稳重的
rapture n.great joy and delight极度欢喜
draught n.a current of air blowing through a room通风
overwhelm v.to cause to feel sudden strong emotion覆盖, 淹没;使某人不知所措
fervently a.with deep sincere feelings热情地
phial n.(also vial)a small bottle, especially for liquid medicines小药瓶
better off having more money than one used to have or more money than most other people比较富裕，更有余裕
Unit 8 puritan n.a person who practices or preaches a more strict moral code than that which exists清教徒
overshadow v.to make insignificant by comparison;to dominate使(某人)相形见绌
fetish n.something regarded with extravagant trust or respect迷恋，盲目崇拜
flunk v.to fail, especially(in)a course or examination(使)(考试、某学科的成绩等)不及格
bumper n.a usually metal or rubber bar attached to either end of a motor vehicle, such as a truck or car, to absorb impact in a collision(汽车上的)保险杠, 缓冲器
traipse v.(informal)to walk wearily漫步,拖曳
licentiousne n.a lack of moral restraint, especially in sexual conduct放肆；无法无天
swill v.to drink greedily or groly大口喝,痛饮(尤指酒类)
epitome n.a representative or an example of a cla or type代表，缩影
damper n.(informal)something that stops an occasion from being as enjoyable as it was intended to be扫兴
reverently ad.with a feeling of respect and admiration恭敬地;虔诚地，mirth n.laughter, amusement or happine欢乐;欢笑，blaspheme v.to swear;to use words which show a lack of respect for God or religion亵渎;咒骂
scan v.to examine closely粗略地读；浏览；翻阅
