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考研英语作文经典框架结构(重点推荐)
一．常考重点文章框架
万能框架一：图画作文
This illustration depicts__________（图画中的人物）, with_______________（补充说明）.Recently it has become common for people in many walks of life to____________（进一步阐释）
It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a meage about _______（图画主题）, which is ______________（进一步的说明）.He seems to be saying that_______________（给出细节）.In my opinion, ___________（个人阐述）.This simple picture is a wake up call for ______（所涉群体，如the whole of the human race）.Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________（问题所在）.One the one hand, we must _________________（建议一）.It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________（进一步说明）.On the other hand, ________________（建议二）? Only in this way can we___________（展望前景）.万能框架二：图表作文
The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________（图表主题）.The first thing we notice is that_______________（图表最大特点）.This means that as __________, _________________（进一步说明）.We can see from the statistics given that _______________（图表细节一）.After ving_________（细节一中的第一个变化）, the _____Ved+幅度+时间（紧跟着的变化）.The figures also tells us that_________________________（图表细节二）.（数据位置，如In the second column）, we can see that ____________accounts for _______（进一步描述）.Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that___________（结论）.The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_____________（给出原因）./ It is high time that we Ved（发出倡议）
万能框架三：利弊型作文
Recently the iue of whether or not______（讨论话题）has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.There are two major arguments that can be made for_________.For one thing, __________can bring ____ to_____________（优点一）.For another, it is widely hold that people usually ____when _________________________（优点二）.But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________, among which are ___________（列举缺点）.For instance, it can be _________to ____________（举例说明）.In addition, many people find it ________（形容词）to ______________（第二个缺点）
When asked to __________, I tend to ____________.This is because I ______________（原因一）.Furthermore, ____________________（原因二）.Finally, _____________（原因三）.万能框架四：展望未来型
With the rapid advances of _____________ in recent years, ___has____________（引出现象）.However, _______ has________________, as____________（提出问题）.As a result, _____has ____________________（指出影响）.The effects of? _________ which has produced on___________ can be boiled down to two major ones.First , __________________（影响一）.More importantly, ________________（影响二）.Hence, I believe that we will see a ____________（提出展望）/ Neverthele, I do not think we will see a ______（或反面展望）
There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.The first is that the more（比较级）_____, the more（比较级）.In addition, we all agree that________________________（第二个原因）
二．常考重点段落框架示例
第一：.图画/图表描述段
示例一：From the picture(graph, chart, table, pie, bar）, we kmow that ______________(图表内容总概括）。②On the one hand, the left/first picture tills us that? ______________(情况一，图一/表一的内容）。③On the other hand,(the right/ second）picture informs us that ______________(情况二，图二/表二的内容）。④It can easily be seen that? ______________(揭示图画/表寓意）。
示例二：As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture, ______________(图表内容总概括）。②In the first picture, ______________(描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分）。③As is shown in the second drawing/ picture, ______________(描述图/表二内容,如果是一个表，则右或下半部分）。④It is safe to draw the conclusion that ______________(提示寓意,或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复）。
示例三：①It is shown/depicted descibed in the picture tha t ______________(图表内容概括）。②______________(进一步阐述图表内容）。③As is symbolically revealed in the pictures, ______________(折射生活中的意义）。④we can say that/ We may draw/safely come to a conclusion that/ We can see clearly that ______________(对寓意进一步引申和归纳）。
第二：意义阐述段
示例一：①Judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawers intention is _________(主题句）。②________(扩展句）For one thing/First of all/First of all/Firstly_______(第一个层面）。③For another/ Besides/Moreover/In addition/Secondly_______(第二个层面）。④Thus/As a result/Therefore/Finally________(总结句）。
示例二： ①To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that ______________(主题句）yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously。②(扩展句）______________ is naturally aociated with______________, to be specific ______________(第一个层面）。③Besides/Moreover/In addition ______________(第二个层面）。④As a result/Therefore ______________(总结句）。
第三：原因阐释段
示例一： ①There are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones.② The first reason is that______________(理由一）。③The second reason is that______________(理由二）。④The third reason is that/ A case in point is that/ The typical example is that______________(理由三）。
示例二：①There are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance.②The most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than______________(理由一）。③What is more_____________(理由二）。④(理由三）______________also play a role in this case.第四：举例说明段
示例一：①There are many reasons/examples to explain ______________(主题句）。②Take…as a typical example./The first example is that ______________(阐述例子）______________（可进一步阐述）。③The second example is that/In addition/Here is a counter example./Opposite case in point is that/On the contrary ______________(第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子）。④Therefore,/Only…can…______________(总结主题句、段落总结句）。
示例二：①______________(观点句）。It can be best/well illustrated in/explained by ______________(例子）。②______________(阐述例子）。③______________进一步阐述例子。④段落总结句：Therefore, ______________(进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性）。
第五：建议措施段
示例一：①Considering all these reasons/this situation/Confronted with such a problem, I think we need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand, ______________(方法/建议一）。③On the other hank, it is neceary for us to ______________(方法/建议二）。④Thus/Only in this way, can______________(总结自己的观点/建议/态度）。
示例二：①In order to improve the situation/ To sun up the above arument/ Confronted with such an iue/problem, we should find several solutions to is/need to take some positive measures.②On the one hand/For one thing, we should______________(方法/建议一）。③On the other hand/ For another ______________(方法/建议二）。④Therefore/Thus/Only in this way, can______________(段落总结句）。
示例三：①Accordlingly/ In my opinion, the proper attitude towards/suggestion for______________(主题）is that______________(我的观点/态度/建议）。② For one thing we should______________(方法一）。③For anther, ______________(方法二）。④Only in this way, can/So/Therefore/As a result______________(段落总结句）。
第六：趋势预测段
示例一：①Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.②On the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten?? that ______________(主题）。③ O n the other hand, we should be sensible enough to _____________(观点/态度）。④Only by_____________(段落总结句）, and only in this way can we have a brillent future.
