英语四六级考试翻译题孔子 茶 扇子由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“大学英语四六级神翻译”。
孔子是一位思想家、政治家、教育家,也是中国儒学思想的创始人。儒学,这个道德和宗教哲学的大系统建立在孔圣人的教学上。冯友兰,中国思想史上20世纪伟大的权威之一,把孔子在中国历史上的影响比作西方的苏格拉底。
Confucius was a thinker, political figure, educator, and founder of the Ru School of Chinese thought.Confucianism, the great system of moral and religious philosophy built upon the teachings of Master Kung.Fung
thYou-lan, one of the great 20 century authorities on the history of Chinese thought, compares Confucius’ influence in Chinese history with that of Socrates in the West.中国是茶的故乡。据说早在五六千年前,中国就有了茶树,而且有关茶树的人类文明可以追溯到两千年前。来自中国的茶和丝绸、瓷器一样,在1000年前为世界所知,而且一直是中国重要的出口产品。目前世界上40多个国家种植茶,其中亚洲国家的产量占世界总产量的90%。其他国家的茶树都直接或间接地起源于中国。
China is the homeland of tea.It is believed that China has tea shrubs as early as five to six thousand years.Tea from China, along with her silk and porcelain, began to be known the world over more than a thousand years ago and has since always been an important Chinese export.At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries producing 90% of the world’s total output.All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China.中国扇子的历史可以追溯到3000多年前的商朝。第一种扇子叫做“扇汗”,是栓在马车上用来挡住强烈的阳光,给乘客遮雨的。“扇汗”有点像现在的雨伞。后来“扇汗”变成了由薄但是结实的丝绸或者鸟的羽毛做成的长柄扇,称为中山扇,它主要用于皇帝的仪仗装饰。
The history of Chinese fan can be dated to over 3000 years ago, around the Shang Dynasty.The first type of fan, known as Shanhan, was tied to a horse-drawn carriage to shut out the strong sunshine and shelter the paengers from the rainfall.The Shanhan was a bit like today’s umbrella.Later this Shanhan became a long-handled fan made of thin and tough silk or bird’s feathers, called a Zhangshan fan, which was mainly used by the emperor’s honor guarded as decoration.