英语专业八级单词背诵窍门由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“背英语单词的窍门”。
英语专业八级单词背诵窍门
1．背单词要背得好，要背得快，最基本的原则是脑子不断地想单词，让单词不断地从脑子里过，看书看10遍，还不如脑子过一遍。要做到单词在脑子里过的次数比在书本上过的次数多得多，要做到完全抛开书本，不依赖书本，不拿书的时候也在想单词、背单词。要尽量在单词被忘记之前在脑子里过一遍，这样，它留给你的印象要深得多，就算以后忘记，也很容易记起来。
2．背单词时还要注意在单词之间建立联系。当然，刚开始时可能能建立的联系很少，但要注意培养这种意识，争取一串串地背单词，看见一个，就能想起一串。比如，同义的单词一块儿记，反义的、形似的、分类的、词根的，背单词一段时间之后，就应该看到该单词，想一想以前学过什么同义的，如果只有印象而想不起来，最好在一个笔记本上记一笔，下次碰到该单词时，特别注意。比如，背单词一段时间后，应该问自己：我一共学了多少关于衣服的词？如果你只记得中文意思，想不起英文，下次就要特别注意了。或者你看到holograph的时候是否能想起homograph?芽虽然有些书给你整理了一些联系，可我觉得自己总结的才会印象最深。
这样，单词之间建立联系后，不拿书本的时候你也能利用这些联系不断地想单词，当某一个单词记不起来时，就要注意了。不妨看后面的单词时，就不断地想前面学过的单词中有哪些类似的，或意思相反的，把有联系的单词的页数写在单词旁，每当看到这个单词时，总想起和它有关的单词，想不起时再根据页数翻看。如果有印象而想不起来，就在笔记本上记一笔，下次补上。
3．背单词时不要在一个单词上花的时间太多，根本不用超过一分钟，像扫描般一掠而过。只是重复的次数要多，特别在脑子里重复的次数要比在书本上重复的次数多得多。其他方法还有听录音带，背单词软件等等。不时翻一翻别的单词书也挺有用，因为有新鲜感。
英语专业八级常见词辨析:不同＂目的＂用法不同
英语专业八级常见词辨析：不同目的用法不同，例如：When he at last arrived in Rome he felt he had reached his goal.(当他终于抵达罗马时, 他感到自己已达到了目的。)
aim, goal, purpose, end, target, object
这些名词均有“目标、目的”之意。
1.aim ：从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。
例如：You aim too low.(你志向太低。)
2.goal ：指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
例如：When he at last arrived in Rome he felt he had reached his goal.(当他终于抵达罗马时, 他感到自己已达到了目的。)
3.purpose ：普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实际的目标。
例如：He returned to his homeland with the purpose of serving his own people.(他返回祖国, 意在为祖国人民服务。)
4.end ：指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
例如：Do the ends justify the means?(只要目的正当就可以不择手段吗?)
5.target ：指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或嘲笑的目标。
例如：What's the target readership of this paper?(这份报纸以哪些人为读者对象?)
6.object ：强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
例如：Our object is to get at the truth.(我们的目的是弄清事实真相。)2012英语专业八级考试：常见名词和介词搭配短语
1.absence from 缺席，不在 如：
His long absence from work delayed his promotion.他长期不上班，耽误了提升。2.absence of 缺乏 如：
In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative.指挥官不在场，我主动见机行事。
In the absence of their teacher the cla was in a state of anarchy.教师不在，班上一片混乱。
3.acce to ……的入口，通路 如：
The only acce to the farmhouse is acro the fields.要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。She was forbidden acce to the club.人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。
4.acquaintance with 相识，了解 如：
I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.我对日语仅略知一二。
The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.导游懂得一点意大利语。
5.action on sth 对……的作用 如： evidences of glacial action on the rocks 岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹 6.addition to sth 增加 如：
She is a beautiful addition to the family.她是我们家漂亮的新成员。
Can we finance the addition to our home? 我们可以为你提供经费。
7.admiion to /into 进入；入(场，学，会等)如： How does one gain admiion to the Buckingham Palace? 怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫？
Admiion to British universities depends on examination results.英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。8.admiion of sth 承认 如：
His admiion of guilt surprised everyone.他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。
The write of the letter is ipso facto an admiion of guilt.写此信的本身就是一种认罪。9.advance in 改进,进步，如：
an advance in genetic engineering 遗传工程学方面的进展 to advance in years 年纪增长
10.advantage over 优于……的有利条件 如： Now we have won an advantage over the enemy.我们现在经赢得了对敌人的优势。
英语专四常见词辨析143：“祸”不单行
摘要：disaster, calamity, catastrophe, misfortune这些名词均表示“灾难”或“不幸”之意。
disaster : 普通用词，指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
They kept a record of earthquake disasters.(他们记录地震所引发的灾害。)
calamity : 多指个人的不幸，比disaster严重，强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
The marriage proved to be the greatest calamity of his life.(事实证明这桩婚姻是他一生中最大的不幸。)
catastrophe : 语气最强，指可怕的灾难，强调最终的结局。
The flood was a major catastrophe.(洪水是一场大灾难。)
misfortune : 普通用词，多批较为严重的不幸，强调不幸多由外界因素所致。
Misfortunes never come single.(祸不单行。)
英语专八重点词汇（1）——政治
政治类：
1.日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2.快速发展 develop rapidly 3.隆重集会 gather ceremoniously 4.热爱和平 love peace 5.追求进步 pursue progre 6.履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7.回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 8.展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9.充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 10.必胜 be bound to win 11.主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 12.和平共处 coexist peacefully 13.对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally 14.经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods 15.战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 16.赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 17.完全意识到 be fully aware that
18.迈出重要的一步 make an important step
19.采取各种措施 adopt various measures
20.得出结论 ,告一段落 draw(arrive at, come to reach)a conclusion
21.实现民族独立 realize national independence
22.追求真理 seek the truth
23.建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system
24.根除(防止,消除)腐败 root out(prevent, eliminate)corruption
25.响应号召 respond to the call
26.进入新时期 enter a new period
27.实行新政策 practice new policies
28.展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality
29.增强综合国力和国际竟争力 enhance comprehensive(overall)national strength and international competitivene
30.进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world
31.解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing
32.吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations
33.与日俱增 increase every day
34.实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes
35.必将实现 be bound to come true
36.锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army
37.建立巩固的国防 build a strong national defense
38.进行和谈 hold peace talks
39.修改法律 amend the laws
40.在．．．中起（至关）重要作用 play a major的(crucial, an important)role in
41.对．．．做出重要(巨大)贡献make important(great, major)contributions to
42.遵循规则 follow the principles
43.把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice …
44.把．．．作为指导 take… as the guide
45.缓和紧张状况 ease the tension
46.高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner
47.解决新问题 resolve new problems
48.观察当今世界 observe the present-day world
49.开拓前进 open up new ways forward
50.增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power
51.结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks
52.进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment
53.开始生效 go into effect / enter into force
54.就．．．接受妥协 accept a compromise on
55.接受．．．的采访 be interviewed by
56.把……看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society
57.把……捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities
58.维护世界和平 maintain world peace
59.摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardne
60.实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity
61.反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 62.宣布。。召开 announce the opening of 63.对．．．具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 64.面对．．．明显的缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of 65.保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee（protect）women’s rights against infringement
英语专八重点词汇（2）——经济
经济类 1.给．．．带来机遇和挑战 present(bring)both opportunities and challenges to 2.给．．．带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on．．．.3.给予财政资助 support financially 4.有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 5.开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market 6.申请专利 apply for a patent 7.阻碍．．．的经济发展 handicap(hamper)the economic development 8.增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 9.有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach(rise to, be up to)10.造成很大压力 pose a big preure on 11.占领市场10% occupy(take, account for)10 percent of the market 12.缩小．．．间的距离 narrow the gap between 13.加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 14.夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 15.减轻．．．的负担 reduce(lighten)the burden of(on)16.采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to 17.加快努力 speed up efforts to 18.在．．．建立分公司 set up branches in 19.促进改革 promote reform 20.面对可能的压力和竞争 face poible preure and competition 21.充分利用 make full use of 22.把。。列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 23.发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 24.开拓市场 exploit markets 25.扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 26.改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 27.加强风险防范 prepare oneself against poible risks 28.扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor 29.为。。提供巨大商机 present huge busine opportunities 30.快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily 31.让．．．处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 32.赶超先进 surpa the advanced 33.遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy 34.根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 35.牟取暴利 seek exceive profits
36.做好充分准备 make good preparations for
37.对．．．造成／构成威胁 form ／pose的a threat to…
38.和．．．合作 cooperate with
39.和．．．进一步合作 further cooperation with
40.提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants
41.计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level
42.和．．．有合作关系 have cooperative ties with
43.从国外引进先进技术和管理经验 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise
44.优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior
45.保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers
46.取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes(ban illegal earnings)
47.深化改革 deepen the reform
48.控制通货膨胀 control inflation(keep inflation under control)
49.让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition
50.向．．．投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into
51.损失惨重 suffer great loes
52.制造假象 create smoke screens to do
53.陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble
54.吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment
55.抓住机遇 seize opportunities
56.适应．．．的发展 adapt oneself to the development of
57.被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes
58.和。。达成（签订）协议 reach（sign）an agreement with
59.促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation
60.退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money
61.举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities
62.筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds
63.采取不同的办法 adopt various methods
64.承担风险 bear(take)risk
65.创收外汇 earn foreign exchange(currency)
66.活跃市场 enliven the market
67.造成损失 cause a lo to
68.十分重视 attach importance to
69.制订．．．法律 make a law of(to)
70.大力发展 strive to develop
71.提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living
72.提高管理水平 raise the management level
73.加强管理 reinforce the management
74.完善服务 perfect services
75.刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand
76.打破垄断 break the monopoly
77.加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition
78.为当地人带来多种经济的和社会的效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people
79.优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation
80.调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 英语专八重点词汇（3）——文化
1.There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.对于大学或高中生打工这一现象，校园里进行着广泛的争论。
2.By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.通过做一份和专业相关的工作，学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力，而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
3.Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.近几十年，尽管人们的生活有了惊人的改变，但必须承认，由于学费和书费日益飞涨，资金短缺仍然是学生们面临的最大问题之一。
4.Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.因此，业余工作挣来的钱将强有力地支持学生们继续他们的求学生活。
5.From what has been discued above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.通过上面的讨论，我们不难得出结论：业余工作对学生们会产生深远的影响，我们应鼓励学生从事业余工作，这将有利于学生和他们的家庭，甚至整个社会。
6.These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more streful and le leisurely than in past.Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.现在，越来越多的人们开始抱怨工作比以前更有压力。许多专家指出这是现代社会发展必然的结果，无法避免。
7.It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and le laborious.人们普遍认为计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。它们使我们的生活更舒适，减少了大量劳动。
8.At the same time, along with the benefits of such machines, employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.同时，随着这些机器带给我们的好处，员工们也必须要学习与之相关的知识以便使用它们。
9.No one can deny the basic fact that it is impoible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.没有人能否认这一基本事实：对于一般工人来讲，轻松掌握这些技术是不可能的。
10.In the second place, there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.第二方面，失业的人似乎太多而又没有足够的工作岗位。
