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Global warming is the increase in the average temperature of the Earth's near-surface air and oceans in recent decades and its projected continuation.Some of the reasons for global warming, mainly divided into two aspects of both human factors and natural factors: Human Factors:
1、Population factors
In recent years, the dramatic increase in population is one of the main factors that contribute to global warming.At the same time, it also seriously threatens the balance between natural ecological environment.So many people, only their own emiions of carbon dioxide each year will be a staggering Numbers, the result will lead to make the content of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere directly increase unceasingly, this form of carbon dioxide “greenhouse effect” will directly affect the earth's surface climate change.2、Atmospheric environmental pollution factors
At present, the increasingly serious environmental pollution has constituted a major global problem, is also one of the main factors that contribute to global warming.Now, on global climate change research has clearly pointed out that since the end of last century had started to rise the temperature of the earth's surface.3、Marine ecological environment deterioration factors
At present, the change of sea level is continuously rising, according to experts predict the next century, sea level could rise 50 cm.If you don't take on the measures, will directly cause the destruction of freshwater resources and pollution.In addition, land activities to produce large amounts of toxic chemical waste and solid waste constantly into the sea;Major in sea water in the oil(leak)events and caused by human activities such as coastal areas such as the destruction of the ecological environment is the main factor that leads to the ecological environment destruction.4、Land erosion, salinization, desertification and other factors
Land erosion, salinization, desertification and other factors, human activities such as for wood and deforestation, cultivated land used for agricultural production and overgrazing reason, is still a serious damage to vegetation.The world per minute on average 20 hectares of forest are destroyed, 10 hectares of land desertification, 47000 tons of soil erosion.Soil erosion decreased soil fertility and water retention, thus reducing the biological productivity of the soil and its ability to maintain productivity;And can cause a wide range of floods and dust storms, causing great economic loes to the society, and the worsening ecological environment.5、The forest resources in factors
Around the world, because of natural or man-made factors causing forest area is greatly reduced.6、Acid rain harm factors
The effects of acid rain to the ecological environment has become more and more attention all over the world.Acid rain can destroy forest, acidification lakes, endanger biological, etc.At present, the acid rain in the world more concentrated in Europe and North America, most of the acid rain occurred in developed countries, some developing countries, acid rain, also in the occurrence and development rapidly.7.、Factors accelerate extinctions Life on earth is a valuable human resources, and biodiversity is the foundation of human survival and development.But now the biological species on the earth are shrinking at an unprecedented rate.8、Water pollution factors
According to the global environment monitoring system for water quality monitoring project shows that about 10% of the global monitoring of the pollution of the river, since this century, the human water consumption is dramatically increased, at the same time, water pollution, scale is continually expanding, this creates a contradiction between supply and demand of fresh water.Therefore, the treatment of water pollution is very urgent and important.9、Toxic waste pollution factors
Growing toxic chemicals not only pose a serious threat to human survival, but also to the ecological environment of the earth's surface will lead to harm.10、Human activities
Since the industrial revolution, human activities widely changed the shape of the earth's surface and the distribution of plants and animals, especially the extensive use of foil fuels and other ways to discharge a large amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.This makes the original content of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere of increased;Also added some originally not in the atmosphere, has strong greenhouse gases, such as CFCS and HFCS, PFCS [2].With the increase of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, atmosphere further hindered the launch of the long wave radiation, the earth into space to keep the radiation balance, will heat up on the ground, in order to enhance longwave radiation.But the surface temperature will not continue to rise, corresponding to the concentration of greenhouse gases, will reach a new equilibrium.Natural Factors
1、The world is in a warm period.2、The earth periodic track changes
The earth periodic track by oval into circular trajectory, distance closer to the sun.According to some scientists study the earth's temperature has a moderate high low temperature alternating, there is a certain regularity.The China meteorological administration, deputy director of the national climate center, said luo according to many scientists predict that in the world in the next 50-100 human will completely into a warming world.Because of the influence of human activity in the 21st century, the concentration of greenhouse gases and sulphate aerosols increase quickly, make the future of the world in 100, east Asia and China's temperature is rising rapidly, the global average surface temperature to rise 1.4 ℃ to 5.8 ℃.To 2050, the average temperatures would rise by 2.2 ℃.“Frequent rare heavy fog weather since winter is also a sign of warmer winters.” Luo said that the fog weather is due to “warm winter” cause strong cold air is very weak.The reality of global warming is to ring alarm bells around the world, climate warming has the serious influence to human survival and sustainable development of society, it is not only a matter of science, and it is a political, economic, energy and other aspects of the comprehensive problem, the fact that global warming has risen to the height of national security